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Related papers: Starlight from JWST: Implications for star formati…

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The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will revolutionise our understanding of early galaxy formation, and could potentially set stringent constraints on the nature of dark matter. We use a semi-empirical model of galaxy formation to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-11 Diana Khimey , Sownak Bose , Sandro Tacchella

We utilize GIZMO, coupled with newly developed sub-grid models for Population~III (Pop~III) and Population~II (Pop~II), to study the legacy of star formation in the pre-reionization Universe. We find that the Pop~II star formation rate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Jason Jaacks , Steven L. Finkelstein , Volker Bromm

The stellar-mass--halo-mass (SMHM) relation is central to our understanding of galaxy formation and the nature of dark matter. However, its normalisation, slope, and scatter are highly uncertain at dwarf galaxy scales. In this paper, we…

We compute the mass function of galactic dark matter halos for different values of the Warm Dark Matter (WDM) particle mass m_X and compare it with the abundance of ultra-faint galaxies derived from the deepest UV luminosity function…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 N. Menci , N. G. Sanchez , M. Castellano , A. Grazian

Potential small-scale discrepancies in the picture of galaxy formation painted by the $\Lambda$CDM paradigm have led to considerations of modified dark matter models. One such dark matter model that has recently attracted much attention is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Olof Nebrin , Raghunath Ghara , Garrelt Mellema

The annihilation of dark matter particles in the centers of minihalos may lead to the formation of so-called dark stars, which are cooler, larger, more massive and potentially more long-lived than conventional population III stars. Here, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 E. Zackrisson

We generalize lower limits on the dark matter (DM) particle mass $m$ derived from Milky Way (MW) satellite galaxy abundances to scenarios in which DM is an ultralight scalar field produced with a field power spectrum peaked at a subhorizon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-18 Ethan O. Nadler , Mustafa A. Amin , Risa H. Wechsler , M. Sten Delos , Andrew Benson , Vera Gluscevic

In this paper we combine high resolution N-body simulations with a semi analytical model of galaxy formation to study the effects of a possible Warm Dark Matter (WDM) component on the observable properties of galaxies. We compare three WDM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Xi Kang , Andrea V. Macciò , Aaron A. Dutton

Star formation is regulated through a variety of feedback processes. In this study, we treat feedback by metal injection and a UV background as well as by X-ray irradiation. Our aim is to investigate whether star formation is significantly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Marco Spaans , Aycin Aykutalp , Seyit Hocuk

We investigate galaxy formation in models with dark matter (DM) constituted by sterile neutrinos. Given their large parameter space, defined by the combinations of sterile neutrino mass $m_{\nu}$ and mixing parameter $\sin^2(2\theta)$ with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 N. Menci , A. Grazian , A. Lamastra , F. Calura , M. Castellano , P. Santini

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models struggle to match the observations at galactic scales. The tension can be reduced either by dramatic baryonic feedback effects or by modifying the particle physics of CDM. Here, we consider an ultra-light…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Erminia Calabrese , David N. Spergel

We show that the rest-frame UV statistics and global properties of galaxies at 7 <= z <= 14 are naturally reproduced within the standard {\Lambda}CDM framework when galaxy formation is modeled with UniverseMachine applied to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-22 Francisco Prada , Peter Behroozi , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Enrique Pérez , Anatoly Klypin , Xin Wang , José Ruedas

In this paper we examine aspects of primordial star formation in a gravitino warm dark matter universe with a cosmological constant. We compare a set of simulations using a single cosmological realization but with a wide range of warm dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian W. O'Shea , Michael L. Norman

Early results from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have hinted at two traces beyond the standard cosmological framework. One is the extraordinarily high stellar masses and their density at $z=7.5\sim9.1$, another is the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-13 Yi-Ying Wang , Lei Lei , Guan-Wen Yuan , Yi-Zhong Fan

Using a semi-analytic galaxy-formation model, we study analogues of 8 recently discovered JWST galaxies at $z>{\sim}12$. We select analogues from a cosmological simulation with a $(311{\rm cMpc})^3$ volume and an effective particle number…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-06 Yuxiang Qin , Sreedhar Balu , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

Most of the dark matter (DM) search over the last few decades has focused on WIMPs, but the viable parameter space is quickly shrinking. Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) is a WIMP-like DM candidate with slightly smaller masses and no present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Troy J. Raen , Héctor Martínez-Rodríguez , Travis J. Hurst , Andrew R. Zentner , Carles Badenes , Rachel Tao

We use state-of-art measurements of the galaxy luminosity function (LF) at z=6, 7 and 8 to derive constraints on warm dark matter (WDM), late-forming dark matter (LFDM) and ultra-light axion dark matter (ULADM) models alternative to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-17 P. S. Corasaniti , S. Agarwal , D. J. E. Marsh , S. Das

In recent years, significant growth in the amount of data available to astronomers has opened up the possibility to uncover fundamental correlations, linking the dust component of a galaxy to its star formation rate (SFR). In this paper, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-23 Ciro Pappalardo , George J. Bendo , Mederic Boquien , Maarten Baes , Sebastien Viaene , Simone Bianchi , Jacopo Fritz

We investigate early galaxy evolution by modeling self-consistently their radially-resolved evolution of gas, stars, heavy elements, and dust content. Our model successfully reproduces various observed properties of JWST-identified galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-19 Daisuke Toyouchi , Hidenobu Yajima , Andrea Ferrara , Kentaro Nagamine

Observations from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have unveiled several galaxies with stellar masses $M_*\gtrsim10^{10} M_\odot$ at redshifts $7.4\lesssim z\lesssim 9.1$. These remarkable findings indicate an unexpectedly high stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Pei Wang , Bing-Yu Su , Lei Zu , Yupeng Yang , Lei Feng