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Bandwidth-starved multicore chips have become ubiquitous. It is well known that the performance of stencil codes can be improved by temporal blocking, lessening the pressure on the memory interface. We introduce a new pipelined approach…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-06-17 Markus Wittmann , Georg Hager , Jan Treibig , Gerhard Wellein

Linux Containers, such as those managed by Docker, are an increasingly popular way to package and deploy complex applications. However, the fundamental security primitive of network access control for a distributed microservice deployment…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Cornelius Diekmann , Johannes Naab , Andreas Korsten , Georg Carle

Advanced type systems that enforce various correctness and safety guarantees--such as linear and ownership types--have a long history in the Programming Languages research community. Despite this history, a human-centered evaluation of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Kasra Ferdowsi

A novel language system has given rise to promising alternatives to standard formal and processor network models of computation. An interstring linked with a abstract machine environment, shares sub-expressions, transfers data, and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-05-31 Alexander Victor Berka

The C language is getting more and more popular as a design and verification language (DVL). SystemC, ParC [1] and Cx [2] are based on C. C-models of the design and verification environment can also be generated from new DVLs (e.g. Chisel…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Tobias Strauch

Application compartmentalization and privilege separation are our primary weapons against ever-increasing security threats and privacy concerns on connected devices. Despite significant progress, it is still challenging to privilege…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Zahra Tarkhani , Anil Madhavapeddy

The paper considers the problem of scheduling software modules on a multi-core processor, taking into account the limited bandwidth of the data bus and the precedence constraints. Two problem formulations with different levels of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-02 Anton V. Eremeev , Anton A. Malakhov , Maxim A. Sakhno , Maria Y. Sosnovskaya

The proliferation of multi-core and multiprocessor-based computer systems has led to explosive development of parallel applications and hence the need for efficient schedulers. In this paper, we study hierarchical scheduling for malleable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-16 Yangjie Cao , Hongyang Sun , Depei Qian , Weiguo Wu

Vector processor architectures offer an efficient solution for accelerating data-parallel workloads (e.g., ML, AI), reducing instruction count, and enhancing processing efficiency. This is evidenced by the increasing adoption of vector…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Matteo Perotti , Vincenzo Maisto , Moritz Imfeld , Nils Wistoff , Alessandro Cilardo , Luca Benini

Embedded cyber-physical systems (CPS) are commonly built upon heterogeneous digital and analog integrated circuits, including sensors and actuators. Less common is their deployment on parallel, NoC based designs based on general purpose…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Daniela Genius

The increasing complexity and the short life cycles of embedded systems are pushing the current system-on-chip designs towards a rapid increasing on the number of programmable processing units, while decreasing the gate count for custom…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Alexandre M. Amory , Marcelo Lubaszewski , Fernando G. Moraes , Edson I. Moreno

The convergence of high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI) is driving the emergence of increasingly complex parallel applications and workloads. These workloads often combine multiple parallel runtimes within the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Aleix Roca , Vicenç Beltran

Common implementations of core memory allocation components, like the Linux buddy system, handle concurrent allocation/release requests by synchronizing threads via spin-locks. This approach is clearly not prone to scale with large thread…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Romolo Marotta , Mauro Ianni , Alessandro Pellegrini , Andrea Scarselli , Francesco Quaglia

Shared L1 memory clusters are a common architectural pattern (e.g., in GPGPUs) for building efficient and flexible multi-processing-element (PE) engines. However, it is a common belief that these tightly-coupled clusters would not scale…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Samuel Riedel , Matheus Cavalcante , Renzo Andri , Luca Benini

Real-time responsiveness in Linux is often constrained by interrupt contention and timer handling overhead, making it challenging to achieve sub-microsecond latency. This work introduces an interrupt isolation approach that centralizes and…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Zhouyi Zhou , Zhili Liu , Shancong Zhang , Jiemin Li , Dengke Du , Mengke Sun , Zhiqiang Wang , Hongyan Liu , Guokai Xu

The trade-off between coarse- and fine-grained locking is a well understood issue in operating systems. Coarse-grained locking provides lower overhead under low contention, fine-grained locking provides higher scalability under contention,…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Kevin Elphinstone , Amirreza Zarrabi , Adrian Danis , Yanyan Shen , Gernot Heiser

Algorithm Operating System (AlgOS) is an unopinionated, extensible, modular framework for algorithmic implementations. AlgOS offers numerous features: integration with Optuna for automated hyperparameter tuning; automated argument parsing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Llewyn Salt , Marcus Gallagher

Modern datacenter applications are prone to high tail latencies since their requests typically follow highly-dispersive distributions. Delivering fast interrupts is essential to reducing tail latency. Prior work has proposed both OS- and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Lisa , Li , Nikita Lazarev , David Koufaty , Yijun Yin , Andy Anderson , Zhiru Zhang , Edward Suh , Kostis Kaffes , Christina Delimitrou

To provide data and code confidentiality and reduce the risk of information leak from memory or memory bus, computing systems are enhanced with encryption and decryption engine. Despite massive efforts in designing hardware enhancements for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Jingyao Zhang , Hoda Naghibijouybari , Elaheh Sadredini

Delivering hands-on practice laboratories for introductory courses on operating systems is a difficult task. One of the main sources of the difficulty is the sheer size and complexity of the operating systems software. Consequently, some of…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Rafael Roman Otero , Alex Aravind
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