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We consider the defocusing energy-critical Hartree equation $i\pa_tu+\Delta u=(|\cdot|^{-4}\ast|u|^2)u$ in spatial dimension $d=5$ and prove almost sure scattering with initial data $u_0\in H^s_x(\R^5)$ for any $s\in\R$. The proof relies on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Liying Tao , Tengfei Zhao

We present a comprehensive study of stationary states in a coherent medium with a quadratic or Kerr nonlinearity in the presence of localized potentials in one dimension (1D) for both positive and negative signs of the nonlinear term, as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-29 Allison Brattley , Hongyi Huang , Kunal K. Das

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of 2d Dirac equation with Hartree type nonlinearity $c(|\cdot|^{-\gamma} * \langle \psi, \beta \psi\rangle)\beta\psi$ with $c\in \mathbb R\setminus\{0\} $, $0 < \gamma < 2$. Our aim is to show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Yonggeun Cho , Tohru Ozawa , Kiyeon Lee

This article concerns the long-time dynamics of quantum particles in the semi-classical regime. First, we show that for the nonlinear Hartree equation with short-range interaction potential, small-data solutions obey dispersion bounds and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Sonae Hadama , Younghun Hong

We consider Cauchy problem of the Hartree-type nonlinear Dirac equation with potentials given by $V_b(x) = \frac1{4\pi}\frac{e^{-b|x|}}{|x|}\, (b \ge 0)$. In previous works, a standard argument is to utilise null form estimates in order to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Yonggeun Cho , Seokchang Hong , Kiyeon Lee

The nonlinear Hartree equation (NLH) in the Heisenberg picture admits steady states of the form $\gamma_f=f(-\Delta)$ representing quantum states of infinitely many particles. In this article, we consider the time evolution of perturbations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Sonae Hadama , Younghun Hong

We prove local and global well-posedness for semi-relativistic, nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations $i \partial_t u = \sqrt{-\Delta + m^2} u + F(u)$ with initial data in $H^s(\mathbb{R}^3)$, $s \geq 1/2$. Here $F(u)$ is a critical Hartree…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-30 Enno Lenzmann

We prove large-data scattering in $H^1$ for inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in one space dimension for powers $p>2$. We assume the inhomogeneity is nonnegative and repulsive; we additionally require decay at infinity in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Luke Baker , Jason Murphy

We study nonlinear stability of spatially homogeneous oscillations in reaction-diffusion systems. Assuming absence of unstable linear modes and linear diffusive behavior for the neutral phase, we prove that spatially localized perturbations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-01 Thierry Gallay , Arnd Scheel

In this paper, we study the defocusing energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations $$ i\partial_t u + \Delta u = |u|^{\frac{4}{d-2}} u. $$ When $d=3,4$, we prove the almost sure scattering for the equations with non-radial data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Jia Shen , Avy Soffer , Yifei Wu

We introduce a random matrix model for the stationary covariance of multivariate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes with heterogeneous temperatures, where the covariance is constrained by the Sylvester-Lyapunov equation. Using the replica method,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-30 Leonardo Ferreira , Fernando Metz , Paolo Barucca

In this article, we aim to study the scattering of the solution to the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a potential of form \begin{align*} i\partial_t u+\Delta u- Vu=-|x|^{-b}|u|^{p-1}u \end{align*} in the energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Fanfei Meng , Sheng Wang , Chengbin Xu

We prove large-data scattering in $H^1$ for inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in two space dimensions for all powers $p>0$. We assume the inhomogeneity is nonnegative and repulsive; we additionally require decay at infinity in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Luke Baker

We consider the magnetic nonlinear inhomogeneous Schr\"odinger equation $$i\partial_t u -\left(-i\nabla+\frac{\alpha}{|x|^2}(-x_2,x_1)\right)^2 u =\pm|x|^{-\varrho}|u|^{p-1}u,\quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^2,$$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Mohamed Majdoub , Tarek Saanouni

The aim of this paper is to study a concentration-compactness principle for inhomogeneous fractional Sobolev space $H^s (\mathbb{R}^N)$ for $0<s\leq N/2.$ As an application we establish Palais-Smale compactness for the Lagrangian associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 João Marcos do Ó , Diego Ferraz

We prove the existence of the set of ground states in a suitable energy space $\Sigma^s=\{u: \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} \bar{u}(-\Delta+m^2)^s u+V |u|^2<\infty\}$, $s\in (0,\frac{N}{2})$ for the mass-subcritical nonlinear fractional Hartree…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Jian Zhang , Shijun Zheng , Shihui Zhu

In this article, we establish in the radial framework the $H^1$-scattering for the critical 2-D nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with exponential growth. Our strategy relies on both the a priori estimate derived in \cite{CGT, PV} and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Hajer Bahouri , Slim Ibrahim , Galina Perelman

We consider the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u+|x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0, $$ where $\frac{4-2b}{N}<\alpha<\frac{4-2b}{N-2}$ (when $N=2$, $\frac{4-2b}{N}<\alpha<\infty$) and $0<b<\min\{N/3,1\}$. For a radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Carlos M. Guzmán

We consider the nonlinear Hartree and Vlasov equations around a translation-invariant (homogeneous) stationary state in infinite volume, for a short range interaction potential. For both models, we consider time-dependent solutions which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Mathieu Lewin , Julien Sabin

We show local and global well-posedness results for the Hartree equation $$i\partial_t\gamma=[-\Delta+w*\rho_\gamma,\gamma],$$ where $\gamma$ is a bounded self-adjoint operator on $L^2(\R^d)$, $\rho_\gamma(x)=\gamma(x,x)$ and $w$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Mathieu Lewin , Julien Sabin