English
Related papers

Related papers: A Universal Four-Fermion Formation Framework and O…

200 papers

Effective field theories (EFTs) provide a powerful framework to parametrise unknown aspects of possible ultraviolet (UV) physics. For scalar fields in de Sitter space, however, new emergent phenomena can arise when the cut-off scale of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Zhehan Qin , Dong-Gang Wang

The presence of magnetic clusters has been verified in both antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic quantum critical systems. We review some of the strongest evidence for strongly doped quantum critical systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Tom Heitmann , John Gaddy , Jagat Lamsal , Wouter Montfrooij

In this paper, we consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At these scales, the Universe is filled with inhomogeneously distributed discrete structures (galaxies, groups and clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Alvina Burgazli , Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk

We study through integral equation theory and numerical simulations the structure and dynamics of fluids composed of ultrasoft, nearly Gaussian particles. Namely, we explore the fluid phase diagram of a model in which particles interact via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-14 Daniele Coslovich , Atsushi Ikeda

Multi-particle form factors of local operators in integrable models in two dimensions seem to have the property that they factorize when one subset of the particles in the external states are boosted by a large rapidity with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Balog , P. Weisz

We discuss a test of a recently proposed approach to determine average pairing matrix elements within a given interval of single-particle states (sp) around the Fermi level $\lambda$ as obtained in the so-called uniform gap method (UGM). It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-18 T. V. Nhan Hao , N. N. Bao Nguyen , D. Quang Tam , P. Quentin , Meng-Hock Koh , L. Bonneau

New superheavy nuclei are often identified through their characteristic $\alpha$-decay energies, which requires accurate calculations of $Q_{\alpha}$ values. While many $Q_{\alpha}$ predictions are available, little is known about their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Erik Olsen , Witold Nazarewicz

We examine from first principles one of the basic assumptions of modern quantum theories of structure formation in the early universe, i.e., the conditions upon which fluctuations of a quantum field may transmute into classical stochastic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Calzetta , B. L. Hu

We present an analog of the phenomenon of orthogonality catastrophe in quantum many body systems subject to a local dissipative impurity. We show that the fidelity $F(t)$, giving a measure for distance of the time-evolved state from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-06 F. Tonielli , R. Fazio , S. Diehl , J. Marino

Hypothesis of heavy stable quark of 4th family can provide a nontrivial solution for cosmological dark matter if baryon asymmetry in 4th family has negative sign and the excess of anti-U quarks with charge (-2/3) is generated in early…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

In the framework of the KIDS generalized energy density functional (EDF), the nuclear equation of state (EoS) is expressed as an expansion in powers of the Fermi momentum or the cubic root of the density ($\rho^{1/3}$). Although an optimal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Hana Gil , Young-Min Kim , Chang Ho Hyun , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Yongseok Oh

The even-odd effect in fission is explained by a model based on statistical mechanics. It reveals that the variation of the even-odd effect with the mass of the fissioning nucleus and the increase towards asymmetric splits is due to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-24 Karl-Heinz Schmidt , Beatriz Jurado

The phase transition around the critical point in the evolution from spherical to deformed gamma-unstable shapes is investigated in odd nuclei within the Interacting Boson Fermion Model. We consider the particular case of an odd j=3/2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , L. Fortunato , A. Vitturi

In this article we introduce an original model in order to study the emergence of chaos in a reaction diffusion system in the presence of self- and cross-diffusion terms. A Fourier Spectral Method is derived to approximate equilibria and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Benjamin Aymard

The nuclear charge radius is a fundamental observable that encodes key aspects of nuclear structure, deformation, and pairing. Isotonic (constant neutron number) systematics in the deformed rare-earth region have long suggested that odd-$Z$…

We analyze the nearest neighbor spacing distributions of low-lying 2+ levels of even-even nuclei. We grouped the nuclei into classes defined by the quadrupole deformation parameter (Beta2). We calculate the nearest neighbor spacing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-14 A. Al-Sayed

${}^{12}{\rm C}$ and ${}^{16}{\rm O}$ nuclei represent essential elements for life on Earth. The study of their formation plays a key role in understanding heavy element nucleosynthesis and stellar evolution. In this paper we present the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 E. Filandri , M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci

Nuclear alpha-clustering has been the subject of intense study since the advent of heavy-ion accelerators. Looking back for more than 40 years we are able today to see the connection between quasimolecular resonances in heavy-ion collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Beck

An approach for explicit consideration of cluster effects in nuclear systems and accurate ab initio calculations of cluster characteristics of nuclei is devised. The essential block of the approach is a construction of a basis which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 D. M. Rodkin , Yu. M. Tchuvil'sky