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Linear-response quantum electrodynamical density functional theory (QEDFT) enables the description of molecular spectra under strong coupling to quantized photonic modes, such as those in optical cavities. Recently, this approach was…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Lukas Konecny , Valeriia P. Kosheleva , Michael Ruggenthaler , Michal Repisky , Angel Rubio

Accurate predictions for hydrogen molecular levels require the treatment of electrons and nuclei on an equal footing. While nonrelativistic theory has been effectively formulated this way, calculation of relativistic and quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

An analytical expression for the relativistic corrections to the energy spectra of particles completely confined in an one-dimensional limited length in real space is given, based upon the wave property of particles, the relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shang Yuan Ren

The relativistic two-body potentials of constraint theory for systems composed of two spin-0 or two spin-1/2 particles are calculated, in perturbation theory, by means of the Lippmann-Schwinger type equation that relates them to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

We have implemented noniterative triples corrections to the energy from coupled-cluster with single and double excitations (CCSD) within the 1-electron exact two-component (1eX2C) relativistic framework. The effectiveness of both the…

We derive a mean-field model that is based on a two-component Pauli-like equation and incorporates quantum, spin, and relativistic effects up to second order in $1/c$. Using a Lagrangian approach, we obtain the self-consistent charge and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Anant Dixit , Yannick Hinschberger , Jens Zamanian , Giovanni Manfredi

An improved formulation of the one-step model of photoemission from crystal surfaces is proposed which overcomes different limitations of the original theory. Considering the results of an electronic-structure calculation, the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Meyer , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting , G. Borstel , J. Braun

Although relativistic electrodynamics is more than 100 year old, there is one neglected topic in its presentation and application: relativistic transformations of electromagnetic integrals. Whereas in theoretical and applied electrodynamics…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg D. Jefimenko

Core-level spectra of 1s electrons of elements heavier than Ne show significant relativistic effects. We combine advances in orbital optimized DFT (OO-DFT) with the spin-free exact two-component (X2C) model for scalar relativistic effects,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Leonardo A. Cunha , Diptarka Hait , Richard Kang , Yuezhi Mao , Martin Head-Gordon

Recent advances in laser technology enable to follow electronic motion at its natural time-scale with ultrafast pulses, leading the way towards atto- and femtosecond spectroscopic experiments of unprecedented resolution. Understanding of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Marius Kadek , Lukas Konecny , Michal Repisky

Various properties of the general two-center two-electron integral over the explicitly correlated exponential function are analyzed for the potential use in high precision calculations for diatomic molecules. A compact one dimensional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Krzysztof Pachucki

We incorporate explicit, non-perturbative treatment of spin-orbit coupling into ab initio auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) calculations. The approach allows a general computational framework for molecular and bulk systems in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-16 Brandon Eskridge , Henry Krakauer , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

In this chapter we focus first on the theoretical methods and relevant computational approaches to calculate the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and clusters containing heavy elements for which relativistic effects become…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 Simone Taioli , Stefano Simonucci

We present a formulation of Laplace-transformed atomic orbital-based second-order M{\o}ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) energies for two-component Hamiltonians in the Kramers-restricted formalism. This low-order scaling technique can…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-18 Benjamin Helmich-Paris , Michal Repisky , Lucas Visscher

A relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory is implemented to study electron impact excitations of atomic species. As a test case, the electron impact excitations of the $3s ~ ^2S_{1/2} - 3p ~ ^2P_{1/2;3/2}$ resonance transitions are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Sharma , B. K. Sahoo , P. Malkar , R. Srivastava

A generally applicable approach for the calculation of relativistic one-electron properties with two-component wave functions is presented. The formalism is explicitly evaluated for the example of quasi-relativistic wavefunctions obtained…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Konstantin Gaul , Robert Berger

The triplet contribution is computed to the 1 and 2 $^1S^\text{e}_0$ states of the He atom, to the $1\ ^1S^\text{e}_0$ state of the Li$^+$ and Be${^{2+}}$ ions, and to the $X\ ^1\Sigma_\text{g}^+$ ground state of the H$_2$ molecule by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

We derive a general relativistic Hamiltonian valid for both bound and scattering systems by reducing the four-component Dirac equation to a two-component Dirac-Pauli form. Unlike conventional approaches, our formulation includes first-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Abdelhamid Albaid

In this paper a new look on the electro-magnetic duality is presented and appropriately exploited. The duality analysis in the nonrelativistic and relativistic formulations is shown to lead to the idea the mathematical model field to be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stoil Donev

The relativistic approach to electroweak properties of two-particle composite systems developed in Ref. [A.F.Krutov, V.E.Troitsky, Phys.Rev.C. 65 (2002) 045501] is generalized here to the case of nonzero spin. In developed technique the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-06 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky