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We introduce the notions of weakly *-concave and weakly naturally quasi-concave correspondence and prove fixed point theorems and continuous selection theorems for these kind of correspondences. As applications in the game theory, by using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-03-29 Monica Patriche

The expectation of the descent number of a random Young tableau of a fixed shape is given, and concentration around the mean is shown. This result is generalized to the major index and to other descent functions. The proof combines…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron M. Adin , Yuval Roichman

In this work, a functional variant of the polynomial analogue of the classical Gandy's fixed point theorem is obtained. Sufficient conditions have been found to ensure that the complexity of the recursive function does not go beyond the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Andrey Nechesov

For which sets A does there exist a mapping, computed by a total or partial recursive function, such that the mapping, when its domain is restricted to A, is a 1-to-1, onto mapping to $\Sigma^*$? And for which sets A does there exist such a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Daniel Rubery

Cantor's ordinal numbers, a powerful extension of the natural numbers, are a cornerstone of set theory. They can be used to reason about the termination of processes, prove the consistency of logical systems, and justify some of the core…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Tom de Jong , Nicolai Kraus , Fredrik Nordvall Forsberg , Chuangjie Xu

In the present article, we show the existence of a coupled fixed point for an order preserving mapping in a preordered left K-complete quasi-pseudometric space using a preorder induced by an appropriate function. We also define the concept…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Yaé Ulrich Gaba

We introduce a new combinatorial invariant, which we call crosscut poset, that is finer than the crosscut complex. We exhibit many applications of the crosscut poset which include a generalization of Bj\"orner's crosscut theorem and two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Miguel Ottina

The classical Brouwer fixed point theorem states that in R^d every continuous function from a convex, compact set on itself has a fixed point. For an arbitrary probability space, let L^0 = L^0 (\Omega, A,P) be the set of random variables.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-13 Samuel Drapeau , Martin Karliczek , Michael Kupper , Martin Streckfuß

We investigate the coefficients generated by expressing the falling factorial $(xy)_k$ as a linear combination of falling factorial products $(x)_l (y)_m$ for $l,m =1,...,k$. Algebraic and combinatoric properties of these coefficients are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Brad Osgood , William Wu

Taking as model the attractor of an iterated function system consisting of phi-contractions on a complete and bounded metric space, we introduce the set-theoretic concept of family of functions having attractor. We prove that, given such a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Radu Miculescu , Alexandru Mihail

Type systems certify program properties in a compositional way. From a bigger program one can abstract out a part and certify the properties of the resulting abstract program by just using the type of the part that was abstracted away.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-02-17 Andreas Abel

We discuss the possibility of constructing a function that validates the definition or not definition of the partial recursive functions of one variable. This is a topic in computability theory, which was first approached by Alan M. Turing…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Abel Luis Peralta

We develop a denotational semantics of muLL, a version of propositional Linear Logic with least and greatest fixed points extending David Baelde's propositional muMALL with exponentials. Our general categorical setting is based on the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Thomas Ehrhard , Farzad Jafarrahmani

We study the problem of enumerating answers of Conjunctive Queries ranked according to a given ranking function. Our main contribution is a novel algorithm with small preprocessing time, logarithmic delay, and non-trivial space usage during…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Shaleen Deep , Paraschos Koutris

We establish the first common fixed point theorem for commutative set-valued mappings. This may help to generalize common fixed point theorems in single-valued setting to those in set-valued. We also prove the existence of a fixed point in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Issa Mohamadi

We show that an intuitionistic version of counting propositional logic corresponds, in the sense of Curry and Howard, to an expressive type system for the probabilistic event lambda-calculus, a vehicle calculus in which both call-by-name…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Melissa Antonelli , Ugo Dal Lago , Paolo Pistone

The objective of this paper is to present general, mechanically verified, refinement rules for reasoning about recursive programs and while loops in the context of concurrency. Unlike many approaches to concurrency, we do not assume that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Ian J. Hayes , Larissa A. Meinicke , Cliff B. Jones

This short note presents a new relation between coherent spaces and finiteness spaces. This takes the form of a functor from COH to FIN commuting with the additive and multiplicative structure of linear logic. What makes this correspondence…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Pierre Hyvernat

In this paper, we explain how the connection between higher-order model-checking and linear logic recently exhibited by the authors leads to a new and conceptually enlightening proof of the selection problem originally established by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Charles Grellois , Paul-André Melliès

We establish coupled fixed point theorems for contraction involving rational expressions in partially ordered metric spaces.

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Bessem Samet , Habib Yazidi