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Configurable arrays of optically trapped Rydberg atoms are a versatile platform for quantum computation and quantum simulation, also allowing controllable decoherence. We demonstrate theoretically, that they also enable proof-of-principle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Kaustav Mukherjee , Johannes Schachenmayer , Shannon Whitlock , Sebastian Wüster

We study two-photon excitation of Rydberg states of atoms under stimulated adiabatic passage with delayed laser pulses. We find that the combination of strong interaction between the atoms in Rydberg state and the spontaneous decay of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-22 David Petrosyan , Klaus Molmer

We propose a method for transferring atoms to a target quantum state for a multilevel quantum system with sequentially increasing, but otherwise unknown, energy splitting. This is achieved with a feedback algorithm that processes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Bianca J. Sawyer , Matthew Chilcott , Ryan Thomas , Amita B. Deb , Niels Kjærgaard

We consider the optimal driving of the ground state of a many-body quantum system across a quantum phase transition in finite time. In this context, excitations caused by the breakdown of adiabaticity can be minimized by adjusting the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 András Grabarits , Federico Balducci , Barry C. Sanders , Adolfo del Campo

We present an optical tweezer array of $^{87}$Rb atoms housed in an cryogenic environment that successfully combines a 4 K cryopumping surface, a <50 K cold box surrounding the atoms, and a room-temperature high-numerical-aperture objective…

We propose a scheme for controlling interactions between Rydberg-excited neutral atoms in order to perform a fast high-fidelity quantum gate. Unlike dipole-blockade mechanisms already found in the literature, we drive resonantly the atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Cozzini , T. Calarco , A. Recati , P. Zoller

We present a method for accelerating adiabatic protocols for systems involving a coupling to a continuum, one that cancels both non-adiabatic errors as well as errors due to dissipation. We focus on applications to a generic quantum state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-07 Alexandre Baksic , Ron Belyansky , Hugo Ribeiro , Aashish A. Clerk

We theoretically analyze recent experiments [G. Semeghini et al., Science 374, 1242 (2021)] demonstrating the onset of a topological spin liquid using a programmable quantum simulator based on Rydberg atom arrays. In the experiment, robust…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-15 Giuliano Giudici , Mikhail D. Lukin , Hannes Pichler

Preparation of a specific quantum state is a required step for a variety of proposed practical uses of quantum dynamics. We report an experimental demonstration of optical quantum state preparation in a semiconductor quantum dot with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 Yanwen Wu , I. M. Piper , M. Ediger , P. Brereton , E. R. Schmidgall , M. Hugues , M. Hopkinson , R. T. Phillips

Accurate control of a quantum system is a fundamental requirement in many areas of modern science ranging from quantum information processing to high-precision measurements. A significantly important goal in quantum control is to prepare a…

An energy gap develops near quantum critical point of quantum phase transition in a finite many-body (MB) system, facilitating the ground state transformation by adiabatic parameter change. In real application scenarios, however, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-17 Shuai-Feng Guo , Feng Chen , Qi Liu , Ming Xue , Jun-Jie Chen , Jia-Hao Cao , Tian-Wei Mao , Meng Khoon Tey , Li You

Quantum technologies based on adiabatic techniques can be highly effective, but often at the cost of being very slow. Here we introduce a set of experimentally realistic, non-adiabatic protocols for spatial state preparation, which yield…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-31 Albert Benseny , Anthony Kiely , Yongping Zhang , Thomas Busch , Andreas Ruschhaupt

The main objective of quantum simulation is an in-depth understanding of many-body physics. It is important for fundamental issues (quantum phase transitions, transport, . . . ) and for the development of innovative materials. Analytic…

We propose a robust and decoherence insensitive scheme to generate controllable entangled states of two three-level atoms interacting with an optical cavity and a laser beam. Losses due to atomic spontaneous transitions and to cavity decay…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mahdi Amniat-Talab , Stephane Guerin , Hans-Rudolf Jauslin

Neural quantum states (NQS) have emerged as a powerful tool for approximating quantum wavefunctions using deep learning. While these models achieve remarkable accuracy, understanding how they encode physical information remains an open…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Vinicius Hernandes , Thomas Spriggs , Saqar Khaleefah , Eliska Greplova

Non-abelian gauge theories underlie our understanding of fundamental forces in nature, and developing tailored quantum hardware and algorithms to simulate them is an outstanding challenge in the rapidly evolving field of quantum simulation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Daniel González-Cuadra , Torsten V. Zache , Jose Carrasco , Barbara Kraus , Peter Zoller

Gapped fracton phases of matter generalize the concept of topological order and broaden our fundamental understanding of entanglement in quantum many-body systems. However, their analytical or numerical description beyond exactly solvable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-30 Guo-Yi Zhu , Ji-Yao Chen , Peng Ye , Simon Trebst

We report on the realization of a large-scale quantum-processing architecture surpassing the tier of 1000 atomic qubits. By tiling multiple microlens-generated tweezer arrays, each operated by an independent laser source, we can eliminate…

Neutral atom arrays are promising for large-scale quantum computing especially because it is possible to prepare large-scale qubit arrays. An unsolved issue is how to selectively excite one qubit deep in a 3D atomic array to Rydberg states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Xiao-Feng Shi

Fault-tolerant implementation of quantum gates is one of preconditions for realizing quantum computation. The platform of Rydberg atoms is one of the most promising candidates for achieving quantum computation. We propose to implement a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Jin-Lei Wu , Yan Wang , Jin-Xuan Han , Shi-Lei Su , Yan Xia , Yongyuan Jiang , Jie Song
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