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Our paper introduces a new theoretical framework called the Fractional Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet scalar field cosmology, which has important physical implications. Using fractional calculus to modify the gravitational action integral, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-12 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Alfredo D. Millano , Genly Leon , Byron Droguett , Esteban González , Juan Magaña

We show that there exists a choice of scalar field modes, such that the evolution of the quantum field in the zero-mass and large-mass limits is consistent with the Einstein equations for the background geometry. This choice of modes is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonard Parker , Alpan Raval

The Schwarzschild solution is a complete solution of Einstein's field equations for a static spherically symmetric field. The Einstein's field equations solutions appear in the literature, but in different ways corresponding to different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-05 Iftikhar Ahmad , Maqsoom Fatima , Najam-ul-Basat

We investigate solutions of the classical Einstein or supergravity equations that solve any set of quantum corrected Einstein equations in which the Einstein tensor plus a multiple of the metric is equated to a symmetric conserved tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Coley , G. W. Gibbons , S. Hervik , C. N. Pope

Many numerical codes now under development to solve Einstein's equations of general relativity in 3+1 dimensional spacetimes employ the standard ADM form of the field equations. This form involves evolution equations for the raw spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

A new numerical scheme to solve the Einstein field equations based upon the generalized harmonic decomposition of the Ricci tensor is introduced. The source functions driving the wave equations that define generalized harmonic coordinates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Frans Pretorius

In this article, an exact solution of Einstein's field equations for spherically symmetric anisotropic matter distributions in isotropic coordinates is obtained. For this, the solution has been obtained by using a generalized physically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-25 B S Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar

In this paper we consider conformal symmetry in the context of manifolds with general affine connection. We extend the conformal transformation law of the metric to a general metric compatible affine connection, and find that it is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Stefano Lucat , Tomislav Prokopec

The Einstein's equivalence principle is formulated in terms of the accuracy of measurements and its dependence of the size of the area of measurement. It is shown that different refinements of the statement 'the spacetime is locally flat'…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladik Kreinovich , R. R. Zapatrin

The $f(R)$ gravity models formulated in Einstein conformal frame are equivalent to Einstein gravity together with a minimally coupled scalar field. The scalar field couples with the matter sector and the coupling term is given by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-07 Yousef Bisabr

We show that the effective field equations for a recently formulated polynomial affine model of gravity, in the sector of a torsion-free connection, accept general Einstein manifolds---with or without cosmological constant---as solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-26 Oscar Castillo-Felisola

An important tool in the study of conformal geometry, and the AdS/CFT correspondence in physics, is the Fefferman-Graham expansion of conformally compact Einstein metrics. We show that conformally compact metrics satisfying a generalization…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Pierre Albin

In all 2d theories of gravity a conservation law connects the (space-time dependent) mass aspect function at all times and all radii with an integral of the matter fields. It depends on an arbitrary constant which may be interpreted as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer

We consider the Einstein-Dirac field equations describing a self-gravitating massive neutrino, looking for axially-symmetric exact solutions; in the search of general solutions, we find some that are specific and which have critical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-08 Roberto Cianci , Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

We consider an approach to the hyperboloidal evolution problem based on the Einstein equations written for a rescaled metric. It is shown that a conformal scale factor can be freely prescribed a priori in terms of coordinates in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anil Zenginoglu

We present a simple argument to explain why the field equations of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric are equivalent to those of Newtonian cosmology. By passing to the infinite limit of a family of conformally rescaled FRW metrics in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-11 Clive G. Wells

A new approach for arbitrary dimension to the Friedmann cosmological models is presented. Taking suitable changes of the parameters of the spacetime the harmonic motion equations appear, where the curvature determines the angular frequency.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-03 Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

The "Newtonian" or non-relativistic decomposition of Einstein's gravitational field is useful in the post-Newtonian approximation. We obtain the full non-quadratic Einstein-Hilbert action in terms of these fields as well as the harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-08 Barak Kol , Michael Smolkin

A method is introduced for solving Einstein's equations using two distinct coordinate systems. The coordinate basis vectors associated with one system are used to project out components of the metric and other fields, in analogy with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark A. Scheel , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Lee Lindblom , Lawrence E. Kidder , Oliver Rinne , Saul A. Teukolsky

The exact axisymmetric and static solution of the Einstein equations coupled to axisymmetric and static gravitating scalar (or phantom) field is presented. The spacetimes modified by the scalar field are explicitly given for the so called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-09 Bobur Turimov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Martin Kološ , Zdeněk Stuchlík