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On a convex bounded open set, we prove that Poincar\'e-Sobolev constants for functions vanishing at the boundary can be bounded from below in terms of the norm of the distance function in a suitable Lebesgue space. This generalizes a result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

In this paper, we present sharp stability results for various reverse isoperimetric problems in $\mathbb R^2$. Specifically, we prove the stability of the reverse isoperimetric inequality for $\lambda$-convex bodies -- convex bodies with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Kostiantyn Drach , Kateryna Tatarko

Giannopoulos, Hartzoulaki and Paouris asked in \cite{GHP} whether the best ratio between volume and surface area of convex bodies sharing a given orthogonal projection onto a fixed hyperplane is attained in the limit by a cylinder over the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Nico Lombardi , Christian Richter , Eugenia Saorín Gómez

We extend several Cheeger-type isoperimetric bounds for convex sets in Euclidean space, due to Bobkov and Kannan-Lov\'asz-Simonovits, to Riemannian manifolds having non-negative Ricci curvature. In order to extend Bobkov's bound, we require…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Emanuel Milman

Given an open, bounded set $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, we consider the minimization of the anisotropic Cheeger constant $h_K(\Omega)$ with respect to the anisotropy $K$, under a volume constraint on the associated unit ball. In the planar…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Enea Parini , Giorgio Saracco

The regular $N$-gon provides the minimal Cheeger constant in the class of all $N$-gons with fixed volume. This result is due to a work of Bucur and Fragal\`a in 2014. In this note, we address the stability of their result in terms of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Marco Caroccia , Robin Neumayer

We develop the notion of higher Cheeger constants for a measurable set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$. By the $k$-th Cheeger constant we mean the value \[h_k(\Omega) = \inf \max \{h_1(E_1), \dots, h_1(E_k)\},\] where the infimum is taken…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Vladimir Bobkov , Enea Parini

In this paper, we show that for all triangles in the plane, the equilateral triangle maximizes the ratio of the first two Dirichlet-Laplacian eigenvalues. This is an extension of work by Siudeja, who proved the inequality in the case of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Ryan Arbon , Mohammed Mannan , Michael Psenka , Seyoon Ragavan

On a convex set, we prove that the Poincar\'e-Sobolev constant for functions vanishing at the boundary can be bounded from above by the ratio between the perimeter and a suitable power of the $N-$dimensional measure. This generalizes an old…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Lorenzo Brasco

For any convex set $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R} ^N$, we provide a lower bound for the inverse of the Poincar\'e constant in $W ^ {1, 1}(\Omega)$: it refines an inequality in terms of the diameter due to Acosta-Duran, via the addition of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Dorin Bucur , Ilaria Fragalà

It is a well-known result due to Bollobas that the maximal Cheeger constant of large $d$-regular graphs cannot be close to the Cheeger constant of the $d$-regular tree. We prove analogously that the Cheeger constant of closed hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Thomas Budzinski , Nicolas Curien , Bram Petri

We establish optimal stability estimates in terms of the Fraenkel asymmetry with universal dimensional constants for a Lorentzian isoperimetric inequality due to Bahn and Ehrlich and, as a consequence, for a special version of a Lorentzian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Christian Lange , Jonas W. Peteranderl

We carry on an analysis of the size of the contact surface of a Cheeger set $E$ with the boundary of its ambient space $\Omega$. We show that this size is strongly related to the regularity of $\partial \Omega$ by providing bounds on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Marco Caroccia , Simone Ciani

Firstly, we derive in dimension one a new covariance inequality of $L_{1}-L_{\infty}$ type that characterizes the isoperimetric constant as the best constant achieving the inequality. Secondly, we generalize our result to $L_{p}-L_{q}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Adrien Saumard , Jon A. Wellner

We prove a $\Gamma$-convergence result for Cheeger energies along sequences of metric measure spaces, where the measure space is kept fixed, while distances are monotonically converging from below to the limit one. As a consequence, we show…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

Houdr\'e and Tetali defined a class of isoperimetric constants $\varphi_p$ of graphs for $0 \leq p \leq 1$, and conjectured a Cheeger-type inequality for $\varphi_\frac12$ of the form $$\lambda_2 \lesssim \varphi_\frac12 \lesssim…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Lap Chi Lau , Dante Tjowasi

The Hardy constant of a simply connected domain $\Omega\subset\R^2$ is the best constant for the inequality \[ \int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2dx \geq c\int_{\Omega} \frac{u^2}{{\rm dist}(x,\partial\Omega)^2}\, dx \;, u\in C^{\infty}_c(\Omega). \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Gerassimos Barbatis , Achilles Tertikas

An isoperimetric constant relating length and stable area, or alternatively for hyperbolic manifolds, length and stable commutator length, serves as a Cheeger constant for the smallest eigenvalue of the Hodge Laplacian acting on coexact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Cameron Gates Rudd

Brooks and Makover developed a combinatorial model of random hyperbolic surfaces by gluing certain hyperbolic ideal triangles. In this paper we show that for any $\epsilon>0$, as the number of ideal triangles goes to infinity, a generic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Yang Shen , Yunhui Wu

We show that for convex domains in Euclidean space, Cheeger's isoperimetric inequality, spectral gap of the Neumann Laplacian, exponential concentration of Lipschitz functions, and the a-priori weakest requirement that Lipschitz functions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Emanuel Milman