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Related papers: PODNO: Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Neural Oper…

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Fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) can effectively represent anomalous transport and nonlocal interactions. However, inherent uncertainties arise naturally in real applications due to random forcing or unknown material…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Lei Ma , Rong xin Li , Fanhai Zeng , Ling Guo , George Em Karniadakis

In this paper, a multi-scale Fourier neural operator (MscaleFNO) is proposed to reduce the spectral bias of the FNO in learning the mapping between highly oscillatory functions, with application to the nonlinear mapping between the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Zhilin You , Zhenli Xu , Wei Cai

Neural operator models for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) often rely on global mixing mechanisms-such as spectral convolutions or attention-which tend to oversmooth sharp local dynamics and introduce high computational cost.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Chun-Wun Cheng , Bin Dong , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

Neural operators approximate PDE solution maps, but they need not respect the symmetries of the governing equation. In out-of-distribution (OOD) regimes, a standard neural operator must often learn coordinate alignment and physical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jiaxiao Xu , Changhong Mou , Yeyu Zhang , Fengxiang He

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are central to science and engineering. Since solving them is computationally expensive, a lot of effort has been put into approximating their solution operator via both traditional and recently…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Alessandro Longhi , Danny Lathouwers , Zoltán Perkó

In this paper we present algorithms for an efficient implementation of the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition method (LOD). The LOD is a multiscale method for the numerical simulation of partial differential equations with a continuum of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Christian Engwer , Patrick Henning , Axel Målqvist , Daniel Peterseim

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) efficiently is essential for analyzing complex physical systems. Recent advancements in leveraging deep learning for solving PDE have shown significant promise. However, machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Ruichen Li , Chuwei Wang , Haotian Ye , Di He , Liwei Wang

The neural operator has emerged as a powerful tool in learning mappings between function spaces in PDEs. However, when faced with real-world physical data, which are often highly non-uniformly distributed, it is challenging to use…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Songming Liu , Zhongkai Hao , Chengyang Ying , Hang Su , Ze Cheng , Jun Zhu

We propose a nonlinear reduced basis method for the efficient approximation of parametrized partial differential equations (PDEs), exploiting kernel proper orthogonal decomposition (KPOD) for the generation of a reduced-order space and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Matteo Salvador , Luca Dede' , Andrea Manzoni

Recent work in deep learning focuses on solving physical systems in the Ordinary Differential Equation or Partial Differential Equation. This current work proposed a variant of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) that can learn the hidden…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Mansura Habiba , Barak A. Pearlmutter

Spatio-temporal process models are often used for modeling dynamic physical and biological phenomena that evolve across space and time. These phenomena may exhibit environmental heterogeneity and complex interactions that are difficult to…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-06 Pratik Nag , Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Sumeetpal Singh , Noel Cressie

Learning underlying dynamics from data is important and challenging in many real-world scenarios. Incorporating differential equations (DEs) to design continuous networks has drawn much attention recently, however, most prior works make…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Yesom Park , Jaemoo Choi , Changyeon Yoon , Chang hoon Song , Myungjoo Kang

Traditionally, classical numerical schemes have been employed to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) using computational methods. Recently, neural network-based methods have emerged. Despite these advancements, neural network-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Taeyoung Kim , Myungjoo Kang

When using Neural Networks as trial functions to numerically solve PDEs, a key choice to be made is the loss function to be minimised, which should ideally correspond to a norm of the error. In multiple problems, this error norm coincides…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Jamie M. Taylor , David Pardo , Ignacio Muga

Multiscale problems are ubiquitous in physics. Numerical simulations of such problems by solving partial differential equations (PDEs) at high resolution are computationally too expensive for many-query scenarios, such as uncertainty…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Hamidreza Eivazi , Jendrik-Alexander Tröger , Stefan Wittek , Stefan Hartmann , Andreas Rausch

Accurate prediction of machining deformation in structural components is essential for ensuring dimensional precision and reliability. Such deformation often originates from residual stress fields, whose distribution and influence vary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Changqing Liu , Kaining Dai , Zhiwei Zhao , Tianyi Wu , Yingguang Li

Magnetotelluric (MT) forward modeling is fundamental for improving the accuracy and efficiency of MT inversion. Neural operators (NOs) have been effectively used for rapid MT forward modeling, demonstrating their promising performance in…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-07-10 Feng Wang , Hong Qiu , Yingying Huang , Xiaozhe Gu , Renfang Wang , Bo Yang

We developed a reduced order model (ROM) using the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) to compute efficiently the labyrinth and spot like patterns of the FitzHugh-Nagumo (FNH) equation. The FHN equation is discretized in space by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Bülent Karasözen , Murat Uzunca , Tuğba Küçükseyhan

The classical development of neural networks has primarily focused on learning mappings between finite-dimensional Euclidean spaces. Recently, this has been generalized to neural operators that learn mappings between function spaces. For…

We present a method for combining proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) bases optimized with respect to different norms into a single complete basis. We produce a basis combining decompositions optimized with respect to turbulent kinetic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-30 Peder J. Olesen , Azur Hodžić , Clara M. Velte