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Related papers: Local symmetry and extended spacetime

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We propose a generalization of the isometry transformations to the geometric context of the field theories with spin where the local frames are explicitly involved. We define the external symmetry transformations as isometries combined with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-24 Ion I. Cotaescu

We study the space-time symmetries and transformation properties of the non-commutative U(1) gauge theory, by using Noether charges. We carry out our analysis by keeping an open view on the possible ways $\theta^{\mu \nu}$ could transform.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Iorio , T. Sykora

Exceptional Field Theory employs an extended spacetime to make supergravity fully covariant under the U-duality groups of M-theory. The 12-dimensional EFT associated to the group $SL(2)\times\mathbb{R}^+$ together with its action is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-12 Felix J. Rudolph

We consider the N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with product gauge groups. The two kinds of D6-branes in the electric theory are both displaced and rotated respectively where these deformations are interpreted as the mass terms and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Changhyun Ahn

The recently-developed techniques of Noether analysis of the quantum-group spacetime symmetries of some noncommutative field theories rely on the {\it ad hoc} introduction of some peculiar auxiliary transformation parameters, which appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-17 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Giulia Gubitosi , Flavio Mercati , Giacomo Rosati

We investigate the duality between algebraic and coalgebraic recognition of languages to derive a generalization of the local version of Eilenberg's theorem. This theorem states that the lattice of all boolean algebras of regular languages…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-19 Jiri Adamek , Stefan Milius , Robert Myers , Henning Urbat

This paper presents a framework for local solutions to time-varying linear differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) with real meromorphic coefficients. The local solutions on compact intervals form a sheaf. This permits a simple definition…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Alexander Samuel Bock

We use string duality to describe instanton induced spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in string compactifications with additional background fields. Dynamical supersymmetry breaking by space-time instantons in the heterotic string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Mayr

We give the supersymmetric extension of exceptional field theory for E$_{7(7)}$, which is based on a $(4+56)$-dimensional generalized spacetime subject to a covariant constraint. The fermions are tensors under the local Lorentz group ${\rm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Hadi Godazgar , Mahdi Godazgar , Olaf Hohm , Hermann Nicolai , Henning Samtleben

As shown by Ashtekar in the mid 80's, general relativity can be extended to incorporate degenerate metrics. This extension is not unique, however, as one can change the form of the hamiltonian constraints and obtain an {\it alternative}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph D. Romano

We construct Exceptional Field Theory for the group $SO(5,5)$ based on the extended (6+16)-dimensional spacetime, which after reduction gives the maximal $D=6$ supergravity. We present both a true action and a duality-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-24 Aidar Abzalov , Ilya Bakhmatov , Edvard T. Musaev

Translational invariance requires that physical predictions are independent of the choice of spatial coordinate system used. The time dilatation effect of special relativity is shown to manifestly respect this invariance. Consideration of…

General Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 J. H. Field

We discuss the generalization of the local renormalization group approach to theories in which Weyl symmetry is gauged. These theories naturally correspond to scale invariant - rather than conformal invariant - models in the flat space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-04 Omar Zanusso

We show that M-theory on spaces with irreducible holonomy represent Type IIA backgrounds in which a collection of D6-branes wrap a supersymmetric cycle in a manifold with a holonomy group different from the one appearing in the M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaume Gomis

Explicit and spontaneous breaking of spacetime symmetry under diffeomorphisms, local translations, and local Lorentz transformations due to the presence of fixed background fields is examined in Einstein-Cartan theory. In particular, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-22 Robert Bluhm , Yu Zhi

We consider localized deformation for initial data sets of the Einstein field equations with the dominant energy condition. Deformation results with the weak inequality need to be handled delicately. We introduce a modified constraint…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Justin Corvino , Lan-Hsuan Huang

Warped supergravities with lower-dimensional branes provide consistent field-theoretic framework for discussion of important aspects of modern string theory physics. In particular, it is possible to study reliably supersymmetry breakdown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zygmunt Lalak , Radoslaw Matyszkiewicz

We construct an N=1 superconformal field theory using branes of type IIA string theory. The IIA construction is related via T-duality to a IIB configuration with 3-branes in a background generated by two intersecting O7-planes and 7-branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Martin Gremm , Anton Kapustin

We consider the M-theory lifts of configurations of type IIA D6-branes intersecting at angles. In supersymmetry preserving cases, the lifts correspond to special holonomy geometries, like conifolds and $G_2$ holonomy singularities.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Angel M. Uranga

We consider configurations of six-branes, five-branes and eight-branes in various superstring backgrounds. These configurations give rise to $(0,1)$ supersymmetric theories in six dimensions. The condition for RR charge conservation of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni