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We consider the density response of a spin-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gas in an optical lattice in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state. We calculate the collective mode spectrum of the system in the generalised random phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-13 M. O. J. Heikkinen , P. Törmä

The Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluid phase, in which fermions form finite-momentum Cooper pairings, is well studied in spin-singlet superfluids in past decades. Different from previous works that engineer the FF state in spinful cold atoms, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-07 Zhen-Fei Zheng , Guang-Can Guo , Zhen Zheng , Xu-Bo Zou

In the presence of a uniform field the one-dimensional spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model develops zero frequency excitations at field-dependent 'soft mode' momenta. We determine three types of critical quantities, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A Fledderjohann , C Gerhardt , K H Mutter , A Schmitt , M Karbach

We study a rotating atomic Fermi gas near a narrow s-wave Feshbach resonance in a uniaxial harmonic trap with frequencies $\Omega_\perp$, $\Omega_z$. Our primary prediction is the upper-critical angular velocity, $\omega_{c2} (\delta,T)$,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Y. Veillette , Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky , Victor Gurarie

A self-consistent model of the superfluid (SF) state of a Bose liquid with strong interaction between bosons is considered, in which at T=0, along with a weak single-particle Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), there exists an intensive pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Pashitskii , S. V. Mashkevich , S. I. Vilchynskyy

Motivated by the search for quantum liquid crystal phases in a gas of ultracold atoms and molecules, we study the density wave and nematic instabilities of dipolar fermions on the two-dimensional square lattice (in the $x-y$ plane) with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 Chungwei Lin , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We study anisotropies of helicity modulus, excitation spectrum, sound velocity and angle-resolved luminescence spectrum in a two-dimensional system of interacting excitons in a periodic potential. Analytical expressions for anisotropic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-03 Yu. E. Lozovik , I. L. Kurbakov , Pavel A. Volkov

We discuss the ground state and the small-amplitude excitations of a degenerate vapour of fermionic atoms placed in two hyperfine states inside a spherical harmonic trap. An equations-of-motion approach is set up to discuss the hydrodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Amoruso , I. Meccoli , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

The quest for quantum degenerate Fermi gases interacting through the anisotropic and long-range dipole-dipole interaction is an exciting and fast developing branch within the cold-atoms research program. Recent experimental progress in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-09 Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

Motivated by recent experimental processes, we systemically investigate strongly correlated spin-1 ultracold bosons trapped in a three-dimensional optical lattice in the presence of an external magnetic field. Based on a recently developed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-31 Xiaolei Zan , Jing Liu , Jianhua Wu , Yongqiang Li

The emergence of superconductivity in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides with strong spin orbit coupling (SOC) has opened new avenues for exploring exotic superconducting states. Here, we report experimental observation of an…

We compute binding energies, Stark shifts, electric-field-induced dissociation rates, and the Franz-Keldysh effect for excitons in phosphorene in various dielectric surroundings. All three effects show a pronounced dependence on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Høgni C. Kamban , Thomas G. Pedersen , Nuno M. R. Peres

Pairing between fermions that attract each other, reveal itself to the macroscopic world in the form of superfluidity. Since the discovery of fermionic superfluidity, intense search has been going on to find various unconventional forms of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-06-12 O. Dutta , M. Lewenstein

We calculate the effects of two-body interactions on the low frequency oscillations of a normal Fermi gas confined in a harmonic trap. The mean field contribution to the collective frequencies is evaluated in the collisionless regime using…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Vichi , S. Stringari

We investigate the dynamical quadrupole structure factor of a spin-1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg chain with competing ferromagnetic $J_{1}$ and antiferromagnetic $J_{2}$ in a magnetic field by exploiting density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-06 Hiroaki Onishi

As has been shown recently, the influence of the flexoelectric coupling (shortly "flexocoupling") on the fluctuations of electric polarization and elastic strains can lead to the principal changes of the dispersion law of soft optical and…

Inelastic X-ray Scattering measurements of the dynamics structure factor have bene performed on vitreous Beryllium Fluoride ({\it v-}BeF$_2$) at $T$=297 K in the momentum transfer, $Q$, range $Q$=1.5$\div$10 nm$^{-1}$. We find evidence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Scopigno , S. N. Yannopoulos , D. Th. Kastrissios , G. Monaco , E. Pontecorvo , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

The surface quadrupole mode of an harmonically trapped dipolar Fermi gas is studied in both the hydrodynamic and collisionless regimes. The anisotropy and long range effects of the dipolar force as well as the role of the trapping geometry…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Marta Abad , Alessio Recati , Sandro Stringari

We show that two-component Bose-Einstein condensed mixtures, in presence of a persistent current, exhibit a non trivial Doppler shift of the sound velocities. The peculiarity is due to the inter-species interaction and the possibility of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-16 Tomasz Zawiślak , Sandro Stringari , Alessio Recati

Elementary excitations spectrum of the fan phase of anisotropic frustrated antiferromagnets is discussed analytically. In the linear spin-wave approximation, the spectrum is determined by the Hamiltonian, including normal, anomalous, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-27 Oleg I. Utesov