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Canonical methods can be used to construct effective actions from deformed covariance algebras, as implied by quantum-geometry corrections of loop quantum gravity. To this end, classical constructions are extended systematically to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Martin Bojowald , George M. Paily

Emergent modified gravity provides a covariant, effective framework for obtaining spherically symmetric black hole solutions in models of loop quantum gravity with scale-dependent holonomy modifications. Exact solutions for vacuum black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-18 Idrus Husin Belfaqih , Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Erick I. Duque

We derive an explicit manifestly covariant expression for the most general positive-definite and Lorentz-invariant inner product on the space of solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation. This expression involves a one-parameter family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mostafazadeh , F. Zamani

Using the covariant approach and conformal transformations, we present a gauge-invariant formalism for cosmological perturbations in generalized Einstein theories (GETs), including the Brans-Dicke theory, theories with a non-minimally…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Toshinari Hirai , Kei-ichi Maeda

U(4) local transformations on the four Weyl spinors forming the isospin doublet of Dirac fermions are assumed as symmetries of the standard model. With the Lorentz transformations considered simultaneously, the symmetry group is enlarged in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-06 Lu Yang

The hilbert-space structure of quantum mechanics is related to the causal structure of space-time. The usual measurement hypotheses apparently preclude nonlinear or stochastic quantum evolution. By admitting a difference in the calculus of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny

The connection between the Lorentz invariance violation in the lagrangean context and the quantum theory of noncommutative fields is established for the U(1) gauge field. The modified Maxwell equations coincide with other derivations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Gamboa , J. Lopez-Sarrion

Starting from a generalized Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, we develop a new framework for constructing observables and their evolution in theories invariant under global time reparametrizations. Our proposal relaxes the usual Dirac prescription…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-15 Sean Gryb , Karim Thebault

Alternative forms of the solutions to the quantum field equations and their implications for physical theory are considered. Incorporation of these alternative solution forms, herein deemed "supplemental solutions", into the development of…

General Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Robert D. Klauber

The generalized harmonic representation of Einstein's equation is manifestly hyperbolic for a large class of gauge conditions. Unfortunately most of the useful gauges developed over the past several decades by the numerical relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lee Lindblom , Keith D. Matthews , Oliver Rinne , Mark A. Scheel

Systems under holonomic constraints are classified within the generalized Hamiltonian framework as second-class constraints systems. We show that each system of point particles with holonomic constraints has a hidden gauge symmetry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. I. Krivoruchenko , Amand Faessler , A. A. Raduta , C. Fuchs

Euclidean gravity provides an interesting test system for an analysis of cosmological perturbations in an effective Hamiltonian constraint with holonomy modifications from loop quantum gravity. This paper presents a discussion of scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-21 Jian-Pin Wu , Martin Bojowald , Yongge Ma

Different versions of consistent canonical realizations of hypersurface deformations of spherically symmetric space-times have been derived in models of loop quantum gravity, modifying the classical dynamics and sometimes also the structure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-13 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Ding Ding , Michele Ronco

We present a method for constructing gauge-invariant cosmological perturbations which are gauge-invariant up to second order. As an example we give the gauge-invariant definition of the second-order curvature perturbation on uniform density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Karim A Malik , David Wands

Quantum theory of field (extended) objects without a priori space-time geometry has been represented. Intrinsic coordinates in the tangent fibre bundle over complex projective Hilbert state space $CP(N-1)$ are used instead of space-time…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Leifer

In this paper we investigate the form of induced gauge fields that arises in two types of quantum systems. In the first we consider quantum mechanics on coset spaces G/H, and argue that G-invariance is central to the emergence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Levay , David McMullan , Izumi Tsutsui

We derive the interaction of fermions with a dynamical space-time based on the postulate that the description of physics should be independent of the reference frame, which means to require the form-invariance of the fermion action under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-31 Jürgen Struckmeier , David Vasak

A gauge transformation in quantum electrodynamics involves the product of field operators at the same space-time point and hence does not have a well-defined meaning. One way to avoid this difficulty is to generalize the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Olivie

We analyze $SO(N)$ and $SU(N)$ gauge theories with scalars in adjoint and fundamental representations, coupled to renormalisable, classically scale invariant gravity. In the specific case of $SO(12),$ we show that the quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Martin B Einhorn , D R Timothy Jones

The stability conditions for coordinate gauge independent perturbations of brane-worlds are analyzed. It is shown that, these conditions lead to the Einstein-Hilbert dynamics and to a confined gauge potential, independently of models and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte
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