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We study first order quantum phase transitions in mean-field spin glasses. We solve the quantum Random Energy Model using elementary methods and show that at the transition the eigenstate suddenly projects onto the unperturbed ground state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-02 Thomas Jorg , Florent Krzakala , Jorge Kurchan , A. C. Maggs

We introduce quantum fluctuations into the simulated annealing process of optimization problems, aiming at faster convergence to the optimal state. Quantum fluctuations cause transitions between states and thus play the same role as thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tadashi Kadowaki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

We study the transition of short range Ising spin glasses in a magnetic field, within a general replica symmetric field theory, which contains three masses and eight cubic couplings, that is defined in terms of the fields representing the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 I. R. Pimentel , T. Temesvari , C. De Dominicis

Thermodynamic properties of the mixed spin-3/2 and spin-1/2 Heisenberg model are examined within the Oguchi approximation in the presence of a random crystal-field (RCF). The RCF is either introduced with probability p or turned off with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-30 D. Sabi Takou , M. Karimou , F. Hontinfinde , E. Albayrak

We perform a quantum simulation of the Ising model with a transverse field using a collection of three trapped atomic ion spins. By adiabatically manipulating the Hamiltonian, we directly probe the ground state for a wide range of fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-15 E. E. Edwards , S. Korenblit , K. Kim , R. Islam , M. -S. Chang , J. K. Freericks , G. -D. Lin , L. -M. Duan , C. Monroe

Disordered systems generically exhibit aging and a glass transition. Previous studies have long suggested that non-reciprocity tends to destroy glassiness. Here, we show that this is not always the case using a bipartite spherical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-11 Giulia Garcia Lorenzana , Ada Altieri , Giulio Biroli , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

The isotropic XY model $(s=1/2)$ in a transverse field, with uniform long-range interactions among the transverse components of the spins, on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, is studied. The model, composed of $N$ segments with $n$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. De Lima , L. L. Goncalves

We present an algorithm for finding ground states of two dimensional spin glass systems based on ideas from matrix product states in quantum information theory. The algorithm works directly at zero temperature and defines an approximate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings

We study numerically the out of equilibrium dynamics of the hypercubic cell spin glass in high dimensionalities. We obtain evidence of aging effects qualitatively similar both to experiments and to simulations of low dimensional models.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan , F. Ritort

In this work we investigate properties of a supersymmetric extension of the quantum spherical model from an off-shell formulation directly in the superspace. This is convenient to safely handle the constraint structure of the model in a way…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-21 L. G. dos Santos , L. V. T. Tavares , P. F. Bienzobaz , Pedro R. S. Gomes

In recent years scale invariant scattering theory provided the first exact access to the magnetic critical properties of two-dimensional statistical systems with quenched disorder. We show how the theory extends to the overlap variables…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-02 Gesualdo Delfino

We introduce a new parameter to investigate replica symmetry breaking transitions using finite-size scaling methods. Based on exact equalities initially derived by F. Guerra this parameter is a direct check of the self-averaging character…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Marinari , C. Naitza , F. Zuliani , G. Parisi , M. Picco , F. Ritort

Mean-field models of 2-spin Ising spin glasses with interaction matrices taken from ensembles which are invariant under O(N) transformations are studied. A general study shows that the nature of the spin glass transition can be deduced from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Cherrier , D. S. Dean , A. Lefèvre

We discuss the slow relaxation phenomenon in glassy systems by means of replicas by constructing a static field theory approach to the problem. At the mean field level we study how criticality in the four point correlation functions arises…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-28 Silvio Franz , Hugo Jacquin , Giorgio Parisi , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi

The quantum critical behavior of the Ising glass in a magnetic field is investigated. We focus on the spin glass to paramagnet transition of the transverse degrees of freedom in the presence of finite longitudinal field. We use two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Arrachea , D. Dalidovich , V. Dobrosavljević , M. J. Rozenberg

We consider a Lattice Gas model in which the sites interact via infinite-ranged random couplings independently distributed with a Gaussian probability density. This is the Lattice Gas analogue of the well known Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesco M. Russo

We study the competition between ferromagnetic and spin glass phases using a system of coupled infinite-range Ising and Sherrington-Kirkpatrick models. We obtain the replica-symmetric solution for the free energy of this system in terms of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-28 Fateme Izadi , Reza Sepehrinia

We investigate a quantum mechanical system on a noncommutative space for which the structure constant is explicitly time-dependent. Any autonomous Hamiltonian on such a space acquires a time-dependent form in terms of the conventional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 Sanjib Dey , Andreas Fring

From the dynamics of a broad class of classical mean-field glass models one may obtain a quantum model with finite zero-temperature entropy, a quantum transition at zero temperature, and a time-reparametrization (quasi-)invariance in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-05 Davide Facoetti , Giulio Biroli , Jorge Kurchan , David R. Reichman

We study the long time dynamics of quantum spin glasses of rotors using the non-equilibrium Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. These models are known to have a quantum phase transition from a paramagnetic to a spin glass phase, which we approach…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Malcolm P. Kennett , Claudio Chamon , Jinwu Ye