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The extended modification of the Newton method is considered when the inverse of the derivative (of the operator F(x) in the equation F(x)=0) is replaced by an invertible bounded x-independent operator B. The continuity assumption is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Andrei Dubin

The Newton, Gauss--Newton and Levenberg--Marquardt methods all use the first derivative of a vector function (the Jacobian) to minimise its sum of squares. When the Jacobian matrix is ill-conditioned, the function varies much faster in some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-01 S. J. Brooks

We analyze Newton's method with lazy Hessian updates for solving general possibly non-convex optimization problems. We propose to reuse a previously seen Hessian for several iterations while computing new gradients at each step of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Nikita Doikov , El Mahdi Chayti , Martin Jaggi

We introduce Flat Hilbert Bayesian Inference (FHBI), an algorithm designed to enhance generalization in Bayesian inference. Our approach involves an iterative two-step procedure with an adversarial functional perturbation step and a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Tuan Truong , Quyen Tran , Quan Pham-Ngoc , Nhat Ho , Dinh Phung , Trung Le

The textbook Newton's iteration is practically inapplicable on solutions of nonlinear systems with singular Jacobians. By a simple modification, a novel extension of Newton's iteration regains its local quadratic convergence toward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Zhonggang Zeng

We propose new linear combinations of compositions of a basic second-order scheme with appropriately chosen coefficients to construct higher order numerical integrators for differential equations. They can be considered as a generalization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Sergio Blanes , Fernando Casas , Luke Shaw

This paper presents a detailed discussion of the ``Newton's method'' algorithm for finding apparent horizons in 3+1 numerical relativity. We describe a method for computing the Jacobian matrix of the finite differenced $H(h)$ function by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-10 Jonathan Thornburg

Feedforward computation, such as evaluating a neural network or sampling from an autoregressive model, is ubiquitous in machine learning. The sequential nature of feedforward computation, however, requires a strict order of execution and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Yang Song , Chenlin Meng , Renjie Liao , Stefano Ermon

We present a computational and statistical approach for fitting isotonic models under convex differentiable loss functions. We offer a recursive partitioning algorithm which provably and efficiently solves isotonic regression under any such…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-10-09 Ronny Luss , Saharon Rosset

The computational efficiency and rapid convergence of fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based solvers render them a powerful numerical tool for periodic cell problems in multiscale modeling. On regular grids, they tend to outperform traditional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Martin Ladecký , Ivana Pultarová , François Bignonnet , Indre Jödicke , Jan Zeman , Lars Pastewka

Large scale optimization problems are ubiquitous in machine learning and data analysis and there is a plethora of algorithms for solving such problems. Many of these algorithms employ sub-sampling, as a way to either speed up the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Michael W. Mahoney

The paper considers the convergence of the complex block Jacobi diagonalization methods under the large set of the generalized serial pivot strategies. The global convergence of the block methods for Hermitian, normal and $J$-Hermitian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Erna Begovic , Vjeran Hari

In this paper, we concentrate on the superconvergence of the local discontinuous Galerkin method with generalized numerical fluxes for one-dimensional linear time-dependent fourth-order equations. The adjustable numerical viscosity of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Linhui Li , Xiong Meng , Boying Wu

The Cauchy-problem for the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation $$u_t + u_{xxx} + \partial_x^{-1}u_{yy}= (u^l)_x, \quad l \ge 3,$$ is shown to be locally well-posed in almost critical anisotropic Sobolev spaces. The proof combines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Axel Gruenrock

In this paper, we generalize (accelerated) Newton's method with cubic regularization under inexact second-order information for (strongly) convex optimization problems. Under mild assumptions, we provide global rate of convergence of these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Saeed Ghadimi , Han Liu , Tong Zhang

Successive quadratic approximations, or second-order proximal methods, are useful for minimizing functions that are a sum of a smooth part and a convex, possibly nonsmooth part that promotes regularization. Most analyses of iteration…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

Inverse problems are in many cases solved with optimization techniques. When the underlying model is linear, first-order gradient methods are usually sufficient. With nonlinear models, due to nonconvexity, one must often resort to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Arttu Arjas , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

We analyze a dual mixed nonconforming discretization of a generalized Darcy-Forchheimer model. Compared to the analogous scheme proposed by Girault and Wheeler, we consider general, i.e., nonquadratic, Forchheimer nonlinearities; we admit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Michele Botti , Lorenzo Mascotto , Marialetizia Mosconi

Fourier series multiscale method, a concise and efficient analytical approach for multiscale computation, will be developed out of this series of papers. In the third paper, the analytical analysis of multiscale phenomena inherent in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Weiming Sun , Zimao Zhang

This paper develops a smoothing-based postprocessing method for superconvergence in finite element methods. The method applies a few smoothing iterations, such as damped Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel, or conjugate gradient, with initial guess being…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Yuwen Li , Han Shui , Ludmil Zikatanov