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The development of visual object tracking has continued for decades. Recent years, as the wide accessibility of the low-cost RGBD sensors, the task of visual object tracking on RGB-D videos has drawn much attention. Compared to conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Xue-Feng Zhu , Tianyang Xu , Xiao-Jun Wu

Existing multi-modal object tracking approaches primarily focus on dual-modal paradigms, such as RGB-Depth or RGB-Thermal, yet remain challenged in complex scenarios due to limited input modalities. To address this gap, this work introduces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Xue-Feng Zhu , Tianyang Xu , Yifan Pan , Jinjie Gu , Xi Li , Jiwen Lu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

Robust gait recognition requires highly discriminative representations, which are closely tied to input modalities. While binary silhouettes and skeletons have dominated recent literature, these 2D representations fall short of capturing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Xinzhu Li , Juepeng Zheng , Yikun Chen , Xudong Mao , Guanghui Yue , Wei Zhou , Chenlei Lv , Ruomei Wang , Fan Zhou , Baoquan Zhao

A novel deep neural network training paradigm that exploits the conjoint information in multiple heterogeneous sources is proposed. Specifically, in a RGB-D based action recognition task, it cooperatively trains a single convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Pichao Wang , Wanqing Li , Jun Wan , Philip Ogunbona , Xinwang Liu

To reduce the reliance on large-scale annotations, self-supervised RGB-T tracking approaches have garnered significant attention. However, the omission of the object region by erroneous pseudo-label or the introduction of background noise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Shenglan Li , Rui Yao , Yong Zhou , Hancheng Zhu , Kunyang Sun , Bing Liu , Zhiwen Shao , Jiaqi Zhao

Object tracking based on the fusion of visible and thermal im-ages, known as RGB-T tracking, has gained increasing atten-tion from researchers in recent years. How to achieve a more comprehensive fusion of information from the two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Yang Luo , Xiqing Guo , Hui Feng , Lei Ao

Data-fusion networks have shown significant promise for RGB-thermal scene parsing. However, the majority of existing studies have relied on symmetric duplex encoders for heterogeneous feature extraction and fusion, paying inadequate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jiahang Li , Peng Yun , Yang Xu , Ye Zhang , Mingjian Sun , Qijun Chen , Ilin Alexander , Rui Fan

This paper presents a robust approach for a visual parallel tracking and mapping (PTAM) system that excels in challenging environments. Our proposed method combines the strengths of heterogeneous multi-modal visual sensors, including stereo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Abanob Soliman , Fabien Bonardi , Désiré Sidibé , Samia Bouchafa

How to perform effective information fusion of different modalities is a core factor in boosting the performance of RGBT tracking. This paper presents a novel deep fusion algorithm based on the representations from an end-to-end trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-12 Yabin Zhu , Chenglong Li , Bin Luo , Jin Tang , Xiao Wang

A distributed sensor fusion architecture is preferred in a real target-tracking scenario as compared to a centralized scheme since it provides many practical advantages in terms of computation load, communication bandwidth, fault-tolerance,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-10 Nikhil Sharma , Ratnasingham Tharmarasa , Thiagalingam Kirubarajan

Multi-modality of color and depth, i.e., RGB-D, is of great importance in recent research of indoor scene recognition. In this kind of data representation, depth map is able to describe the 3D structure of scenes and geometric relations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Qiong Liu , Ruofei Xiong , Xingzhen Chen , Muyao Peng , You Yang

The multi-modal salient object detection model based on RGB-D information has better robustness in the real world. However, it remains nontrivial to better adaptively balance effective multi-modal information in the feature fusion phase. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Jinchao Zhu , Xiaoyu Zhang , Xian Fang , Feng Dong , Qiu Yu

Autonomous agents that rely purely on perception to make real-time control decisions require efficient and robust architectures. In this work, we demonstrate that augmenting RGB input with depth information significantly enhances our…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Mihaela-Larisa Clement , Mónika Farsang , Felix Resch , Mihai-Teodor Stanusoiu , Radu Grosu

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have demonstrated strong capability in modeling complex semantics across multi-type nodes and relations. However, their scalability to large-scale graphs remains challenging due to structural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Fuyan Ou , Siqi Ai , Yulin Hu

RGB-D object tracking has attracted considerable attention recently, achieving promising performance thanks to the symbiosis between visual and depth channels. However, given a limited amount of annotated RGB-D tracking data, most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Xue-Feng Zhu , Tianyang Xu , Zhangyong Tang , Zucheng Wu , Haodong Liu , Xiao Yang , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

We investigate the problem of multiplex graph embedding, that is, graphs in which nodes interact through multiple types of relations (dimensions). In recent years, several methods have been developed to address this problem. However, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Kamel Abdous , Nairouz Mrabah , Mohamed Bouguessa

Most existing RGB-T tracking networks extract modality features in a separate manner, which lacks interaction and mutual guidance between modalities. This limits the network's ability to adapt to the diverse dual-modality appearances of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Jianqiang Xia , DianXi Shi , Ke Song , Linna Song , XiaoLei Wang , Songchang Jin , Li Zhou , Yu Cheng , Lei Jin , Zheng Zhu , Jianan Li , Gang Wang , Junliang Xing , Jian Zhao

Robots operating in unstructured environments require a comprehensive understanding of their surroundings, necessitating geometric and semantic information from sensor data. Traditional RGB-D processing pipelines focus primarily on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Zhiwu Zheng , Lauren Mentzer , Berk Iskender , Michael Price , Colm Prendergast , Audren Cloitre

Multi-modal vehicle Re-Identification (ReID) aims to leverage complementary information from RGB, Near Infrared (NIR), and Thermal Infrared (TIR) modalities to retrieve the same vehicle. The challenges of multi-modal vehicle ReID arise from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Aihua Zheng , Ya Gao , Shihao Li , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang

RGB-T tracking leverages the complementary strengths of RGB and thermal infrared (TIR) modalities to address challenging scenarios such as low illumination and adverse weather. However, existing methods often fail to effectively integrate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Zhongxuan Zhang , Bi Zeng , Xinyu Ni , Yimin Du