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We calculate the conductance through a quantum dot weakly coupled to metallic leads, modeled by the spin-1/2 Anderson model with finite Coulomb repulsion $U$. We adopt the non-crossing approximation method in its finite-$U$ extension…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Gerace , E. Pavarini , L. C. Andreani

A model of a multilayer device with non-trivial geometrical structure and nonlinear dependencies of thermodynamic material properties at cryogenic temperatures is suggested. A considered device, called cryogenic cell, is intended for use in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-11-20 Alexander Ayriyan , Jan Busa , Eugeny E. Donets , Hovik Grigorian , Jan Pribis

Recent experimental data on the diffusion coefficient of carbon in alpha-iron below liquid nitrogen temperature (LNT) question the classical approach to the observed temperature dependence. As the temperature is lowered below LNT, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ludwik Dabrowski , Alexander Andreev , Mladen Georgiev

In many situations, the dual-purpose heater/thermometer wires used in the three-omega method, one of the most precise and sensitive techniques for measuring the thermal conductivity of thin films and interfaces, must include bends and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-03 Gabriel R. Jaffe , Victor W. Brar , Max G. Lagally , Mark A. Eriksson

We report on the experimental observation of electron heating in electron-only magnetic reconnection in laser-driven laboratory mini-magnetospheres on the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) at the University of California, Los Angeles. In this…

We calculate the radiative heat transfer between two identical metallic one-dimensional lamellar gratings. To this aim we present and exploit a modification to the widely-used Fourier modal method, known as adaptive spatial resolution,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Riccardo Messina , Antonio Noto , Brahim Guizal , Mauro Antezza

Heat transfer augmentation is an essential requirement in all heat transfer devices, such as heat exchangers used in biomedical applications, electronic cooling, solar air heaters, nuclear reactor cores, and gas turbine blade cooling etc.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-15 Auronil Mukherjee , Arnab Chakraborty

We present an experiment on forced convection where a previously heated object is cooled under the effect of a controlled stream of air. We consider a square copper plate in which temperature variations can be considered negligible and we…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-04-16 Mateo Dutra , Martin Monteiro , Arturo C. Marti

High-precision low-temperature thermometry is a challenge for experimental quantum physics and quantum sensing. Here we consider a thermometer modelled by a dynamically-controlled multilevel quantum probe in contact with a bath. Dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Victor Mukherjee , Analia Zwick , Arnab Ghosh , Xi Chen , Gershon Kurizki

Laser ablation is often explained by a two-temperature model (TTM) with different electron and lattice temperatures. To realize a classical molecular dynamics simulation of the TTM, we propose an extension of the embedded atom method to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-09 Yuta Tanaka , Shinji Tsuneyuki

This paper describes results on R&D of an economical and efficient cryogenic system prototype for future liquid xenon detector. The test module of the prototype has a "cold head" attached to a copper rod, which is specially designed to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-07-27 Xinbei Jiang , Li Zhao , Shaobo Wang , Jia Fu , Tianjie Wu , Jianglai Liu

We study the non equilibrium statistical properties of a one dimensional hard-rod fluid undergoing collisions and subject to a spatially non uniform Gaussian heat-bath and periodic potential. The system is able to sustain finite currents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-25 Fabio Cecconi , Giulio Costantini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

We propose a minimal model aiming to describe heat transfer between particles (i.e. grains) and gases in a model of flighted rotary kilns. It considers a channel in which a convective gas interacts with a granular suspension and a granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-20 Laurédan Le Guen , Maxime Piton , Quentin Hénaut , Florian Huchet , Patrick Richard

The usefulness of semi-analytical thermal models for predicting the connection between process, microstructure and properties in powder bed fusion has been well illustrated in recent years. Such an approach provides the promise of accuracy…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-05 Shaun R. Cooke , Chadwick W. Sinclair , Daan M. Maijer

Developing high power density electronics requires effective and highly reliable cooling techniques with low thermal resistance and high heat removal capacity. Loop heat pipes (LHPs) are one kind of two-phase heat transfer device which can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Xu Huang , Geert Buckinx , Maria Rosaria Vetrano , Martine Baelmans

Motivated by the search for sharp bounds on turbulent heat transfer as well as the design of optimal heat exchangers, we consider incompressible flows that most efficiently cool an internally heated disc. Heat enters via a distributed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Ian Tobasco

We propose a thermodynamically consistent general-purpose model describing diffusion of a solute or a fluid in a solid undergoing possible phase transformations and damage, beside possible visco-inelastic processes. Also heat…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Tomas Roubicek , Giuseppe Tomassetti

A 3D thermoelectric numerical model is used to investigate different internal heat loss mechanisms for a thermoelectric generator with bismuth telluride p- and n-legs. The model considers all thermoelectric effects, temperature dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-25 R. Bjørk , D. V. Christensen , D. Eriksen , N. Pryds

This report details the design and optimisation of a water-cooled forced convection heat dissipation system for use in high-temperature applications (ranges between 700 degrees - 1000 degrees K). A hollow cuboid vapour chamber model was…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-07 brandon Curtis Colelough

A new global analytical model of the heat dissipation process that occurs in passively-cooled embedded systems is introduced, and we explicit under what circumstances the traditional assumption that exponential cooling laws apply in such…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-17 Karel De Vogeleer , Gerard Memmi , Pierre Jouvelot , Fabien Coelho
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