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We predict the existence and study the basic properties of strongly asymmetric matter wave solitons that form at the interface produced by regions with different inter-atomic interaction strengths in pancake Bose-Einstein condensates. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Fangwei Ye , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Lluis Torner

A traditional view on solitons in optical fibers as robust particle-like structures suited for informa- tion transmission has been significantly altered and broadened over the past decade, when solitons have been found to play the major…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-17 D. V. Skryabin , A. V. Gorbach

We report the existence, and study mobility and interactions of gap polariton solitons in a microcavity with a periodic potential, where the light field is strongly coupled to excitons. Gap solitons are formed due to the interplay between…

Optics · Physics 2009-07-28 A. V. Gorbach , B. A. Malomed , D. V. Skryabin

The formation of composite solitons produced by scalar fields without thermal phase transitions in the early Universe is considered. We present numerical simulations of the formation and evolution of soliton structures at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-14 A. A. Kirillov , B. S. Murygin , V. V. Nikulin

Solitons and vortices obtain widespread attention in different physical systems as they offer potential use in information storage, processing, and communication. In exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavities, solitons and…

Optics · Physics 2017-04-19 Xuekai Ma , Oleg A. Egorov , Stefan Schumacher

We introduce a new class of self-sustained states, which may exist as single solitons or form multisoliton clusters, in driven passive cylindrical microresonators. Remarkably, such states are stabilized by the radiation they emit, which…

We show that bright solitons exist in quasi-one dimensional heteronuclear multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive self-interaction and attractive inter-species interaction. They are remarkably robust to perturbations of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Juan Belmonte

Dynamical process of the formation of a soliton pair from a photogenerated electron-hole pair in polyacetylene is studied numerically by adopting the SSH Hamiltonian. A weak local disorder is introduced in order to trigger the formation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yukio Hirano , Yoshiyuki Ono

We elucidate the properties of mixed-gap vector surface solitons supported by the interface between a uniform medium and an optical lattice imprinted in a Kerr-type nonlinear media. The components of such mixed-gap solitons emerge from…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Fangwei Ye , Lluis Torner

The propagation of solitons in dipolar BEC in a trap potential with a barrier potential is investigated. The regimes of soliton transmission, reflection and splitting as a function of the ratio between the local and dipolar nonlocal…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-07-17 F. Kh. Abdullaev , V. A. Brazhnyi

Experiments on 2D random water wave propagation in a large wave tank are analyzed when the effect of dispersion changes. A stereoscopic profilometry technique is used to measure the water surface displacement resolved in both time and space…

We consider a matter wave bright soliton interferometer composed of a harmonic potential trap with a Rosen--Morse barrier at its center on which an incident soliton collides and splits into two solitons. These two solitons recombine after a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-03 Juan Polo , Verònica Ahufinger

We demonstrate that trapping of dispersive waves between two optical solitons takes place when resonant scattering of the waves on the solitons leads to nearly perfect reflections. The momentum transfer from the radiation to solitons…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-21 A. V. Yulin , R. Driben , B. A. Malomed , D. V. Skryabin

We use an effective one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study bright matter-wave solitons held in a tightly confining toroidal trapping potential, in a rotating frame of reference, as they are split and recombined on narrow barrier…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-08 J. L. Helm , S. L. Cornish , S. A. Gardiner

We investigate existence and linear stability of coupled vortex solitons supported by cascaded four-wave mixing in a Raman active medium excited away from the resonance. We present a detailed analysis for the two- and three-component vortex…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Gorbach , D. V. Skryabin , C. N. Harvey

Dipolar interactions support the formation of inter-site soliton molecules in a stack of quasi-1D traps. We show that the stability and properties of individual solitons, and soliton molecules in such a geometry crucially depend on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-10 Kazimierz Łakomy , Rejish Nath , Luis Santos

We study scattering of quasi one-dimensional matter-waves at an interface of two spatial domains, one with repulsive and one with attractive interatomic interactions. It is shown that the incidence of a Gaussian wavepacket from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 F. Tsitoura , P. Krüger , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We investigate via Molecular Dynamics simulations the propagation of solitons in a two-dimensional many-body system characterized by Yukawa interaction potential. The solitons are created in an equilibrated system by the application of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 Z. Donko , P. Hartmann , R. U. Masheyeva , K. N. Dzhumagulova

Formation of bright envelope solitons from wave packets with a repulsive nonlinearity was observed for the first time. The experiments used surface spin-wave packets in magnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin film strips. When the wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-11 Zihui Wang , Mikhail Cherkasskii , Boris A. Kalinikos , Lincoln D. Carr , Mingzhong Wu

We suggest a method to experimentally obtain two-dimensional matter-wave discrete solitons with a {\it self-repulsive} BEC in optical lattices. At the edge of the Brillouin zone, a wave packet effective mass is negative which could be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Artem M. Dudarev , Roberto B. Diener , Qian Niu