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Related papers: Modified Microcausality from Perturbation Theory

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The Lorentz-violating model proposed by Myers and Pospelov suffers from a higher-derivative pathology due to a dimension-5 operator. In particular, its electromagnetic sector exhibits an spectrum which contains, in addition to an expected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-15 Eslley Scatena , Rodrigo Turcati

Spontaneous collapse models provide a possible, testable solution to the quantum measurement problem. While experiments are providing increasingly stronger bounds on their parameters, a full-fledged relativistic extension is still missing.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Anirudh Gundhi , Lajos Diósi , Matteo Carlesso

The notion that gravitation might lead to a breakdown of standard space-time structure at small distances, and that this might affect the propagation of ordinary particles has led to a program to search for violations of Lorentz invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Collins , Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas with long range disorder. Assuming that time reversal symmetry is broken either by an external magnetic field or, as in the case of a delta-correlated random magnetic field, by the disorder itself,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , K. B. Efetov

The idea that local Lorentz invariance might be violated due to new physics that goes beyond the Standard Model of particle physics and Einstein's General Relativity has received a great deal of interest in recent years. At the same time,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Robert Bluhm

We study the constraints imposed on the electromagnetic response of general media by microcausality (commutators of local fields vanish outside the light cone) and positivity of the imaginary parts (the medium can only absorb energy from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Paolo Creminelli , Oliver Janssen , Borna Salehian , Leonardo Senatore

We consider a class of field theories with a four-vector field $A_{\mu}(x)$ in addition to other fields supplied with a global charge symmetry - theories which have partial gauge symmetry in the sense of only imposing it on those terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-11 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

There exist an infinite number of exact small momentum fraction-$x$ boundary conditions on light-cone wavefunctions of bound states in gauge theory. They are necessary for finite expectation values of the invariant mass operator and relate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 F. Antonuccio , S. J. Brodsky , S. Dalley

The standard theory of relativity is based on the hypothesis of locality. The locality principle assumes that an object is affected only by its immediate surroundings and not by variables in the past. It follows that in standard relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-12 Bahram Mashhoon

A new presentation of the Borchers-Buchholz result of the Lorentz-invariance of the energy-momentum spectrum in theories with broken Lorentz symmetry is given in terms of properties of the Green's functions of microcausal Bose and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacques Bros , Henri Epstein

We study inhomogeneous states with local translation symmetry, described by the order parameter (OP) with local transformation properties k=k(X). It is shown that in the OP extended derivative we should consider compensating field which is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-06 A. Ya. Braginsky

Twisted quantum field theories on the Groenewold-Moyal plane are known to be non-local. Despite this non-locality, it is possible to define a generalized notion of causality. We show that interacting quantum field theories that involve only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Balachandran , A. Pinzul , B. A. Qureshi , S. Vaidya

Linear conductance through a quantum dot is calculated under a finite magnetic field using the modified perturbation theory. The method is based on the second-order perturbation theory with respect to the Coulomb repulsion, but the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Osamu Takagi , Tetsuro Saso

We propose definitions for covariance and local Lorentz invariance applicable when the speed of light $c$ is allowed to vary. They have the merit of retaining only those aspects of the usual definitions which are invariant under unit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joao Magueijo

We investigate the relativistic properties under boost transformations of the $\kappa$-Poincar\'e model with multiple causally connected interactions, both at the level of its formulation in momentum space only and when it is endowed with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-08 Giulia Gubitosi , Sjors Heefer

Using the standard Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, we revise microscopic derivation of the superconductor-insulator boundary conditions for the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model. We obtain a negative contribution to free energy in the form…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-11 Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

Commensurability oscillations in the magnetoresistivity of a two-dimensional electron gas in a two-dimensional lateral superlattice are studied in the framework of quasiclassical transport theory. It is assumed that the impurity scattering…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Mirlin , E. Tsitsishvili , P. Woelfle

Cosmological models that are locally consistent with general relativity and the standard model in which an object transported around the universe undergoes P, C and CP transformations, are constructed. This leads to generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeeva Anandan

Inserting a varying Lambda in Einstein's field equations can be made consistent with the Bianchi identities by allowing for torsion, without the need to add scalar field degrees of freedom. In the minimal such theory, Lambda is totally free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-07 Stephon Alexander , Marina Cortês , Andrew R. Liddle , João Magueijo , Robert Sims , Lee Smolin

We develop a coordinate version of light-cone-ordered perturbation theory, for general time-ordered products of fields, by carrying out integrals over one light-cone coordinate for each interaction vertex. The resulting expressions depend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 Ozan Erdoğan , George Sterman
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