English
Related papers

Related papers: Modified Microcausality from Perturbation Theory

200 papers

A relativistic theory for neutrino superluminality is presented (in principle, the same mechanism applies also to other fermions). The theory involves the standard-model particles and one additional heavy sterile neutrino with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 F. R. Klinkhamer

We show how to reformulate Variable Speed of Light Theories (VSLT) in a covariant fashion as Variable Light-Cone Theories (VLCT) by introducing two vierbein bundles each associated with a distinct metric. The basic gravitational action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 I. T. Drummond

In the framework of causal perturbation theory renormalization consists of the extension of distributions. We give the explicit form of a Lorentz invariant extension of a scalar distribution, depending on one difference of space time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Bresser , G. Pinter , D. Prange

We propose a simple method for identifying operators in effective field theories whose coefficients must be positive by causality. We also attempt to clarify the relationship between diverse positivity arguments that have appeared in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Jenkins , Donal O'Connell

Issues related with microcausality violation and continuum limit in the context of (1+1) dimensional scalar field theory in discretized light-cone quantization (DLCQ) are addressed in parallel with discretized equal time quantization (DETQ)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee , Rajen Kundu , A. Harindranath

We consider unitarity and causality in a higher-derivative theory of infinite order, where propagators fall off more quickly in the ultraviolet due to the presence of a transcendental entire function of the momentum. Like Lee-Wick theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Christopher D. Carone

In this brief report, the microcausility of quantum field theory on spin-induced noncom- mutative spacetime is discussed. It is found that for spacelike seperation the microcausality is not obeyed by the theory generally. It means that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 Jia-Hui Huang , Weijian Wang

We derive a perturbation theory (PT) for the Lorentz boost operator in the space of two-nucleon wave functions. The latter is expressed in terms of the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials, developed so far in great detail for their use in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-15 Alexander N. Kvinikhidze , Hagop Sazdjian , Boris Blankleider

Standard derivations of ``time-independent perturbation theory'' of quantum mechanics cannot be applied to the general case where potentials are energy dependent or where the inverse free Green function is a non-linear function of energy.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

It is known that relativistic wavefunctions formally propagate beyond the light cone when the propagator is limited to the positive energy sector. By construction, this is the case for solutions of the Salpeter (or relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-20 X. Gutierrez de la Cal , A. Matzkin

In this paper we will study Lorentz-invariant, infinite derivative quantum field theories, where infinite derivatives give rise to non-local interactions at the energy scale $M_s$, beyond the Standard Model. We will study a specific class,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Anupam Mazumdar

We study perturbative unitarity in the scalar sector of the Myers-Pospelov model. The model introduces a preferred four-vector $n$ which breaks Lorentz symmetry and couples to a five-dimension operator. When the preferred four-vector is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 Leonardo Balart , Carlos M. Reyes , Sebastian Ossandon , Camilo Reyes

Local superluminal photon propagation arises at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha/m_e^2)$ in the Drummond Hathrell (DH) effective action obtained by integrating out the electron in QED coupled to gravity. Whether such superluminality implies a genuine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 Madhukar Deb , Jay Desai , Diptimoy Ghosh

The evolution of the expectation values of one and two points scalar field operators and of positive localization operators, generated by an istantaneous point source is non local. Non locality is attributed either to zero point vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Buscemi , G. Compagno

In this paper, we explore the questions of time, locality and causality in the framework of covariant open bosonic string field theory. We show that if an open string field is expressed as a certain local function on spacetime--in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore G. Erler , David J. Gross

We formulate Lorentz covariance of a quantum field theory in terms of covariance of time-ordered products (or other Green's functions). This formulation of Lorentz covariance implies spacelike local commutativity or anticommutativity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 O. W. Greenberg

We evaluate the coordinate space dependence of the matrix elements of the commutator of the electromagnetic and gluon currents in the vicinity of the light-cone but at large distances within the parton model, DGLAP, the resummation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Blok , L. Frankfurt

Causality is fundamental to science, but it appears in several different forms. One is relativistic causality, which is tied to a space-time structure and forbids signalling outside the future. A second is an operational notion of causation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-14 V. Vilasini , Roger Colbeck

The postulate of the preferred reference frame in which the signal propagation is governed by retarded causality is a must for any theory of faster-than-light particles and signals. Such a system does exist and is the comoving system of the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-24 Vassili F. Perepelitsa

Since general relativity is the unique theory of massless spin 2 particles at large distances, the most reasonable way to have significant modifications is to introduce one or more light scalars that mediate a new long-range force. Most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , Neil Shah