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Text-to-image (T2I) generative models have gained increased popularity in the public domain. While boasting impressive user-guided generative abilities, their black-box nature exposes users to intentionally- and intrinsically-biased…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Jordan Vice , Naveed Akhtar , Richard Hartley , Ajmal Mian

While audio-visual learning equips models with a richer understanding of the real world by leveraging multiple sensory modalities, this integration also introduces new vulnerabilities to adversarial attacks. In this paper, we present a…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Zeliang Zhang , Susan Liang , Daiki Shimada , Chenliang Xu

Advances in technology have led to the development of methods that can create desired visual multimedia. In particular, image generation using deep learning has been extensively studied across diverse fields. In comparison, video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Doyeon Kim , Donggyu Joo , Junmo Kim

Text-image-to-video (TI2V) generation is a critical problem for controllable video generation using both semantic and visual conditions. Most existing methods typically add visual conditions to text-to-video (T2V) foundation models by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Bolin Lai , Sangmin Lee , Xu Cao , Xiang Li , James M. Rehg

Text-conditioned image-to-video generation (TI2V) aims to synthesize a realistic video starting from a given image (e.g., a woman's photo) and a text description (e.g., "a woman is drinking water."). Existing TI2V frameworks often require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Haomiao Ni , Bernhard Egger , Suhas Lohit , Anoop Cherian , Ye Wang , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Sharon X. Huang , Tim K. Marks

The growing demand for high-fidelity video generation from textual descriptions has catalyzed significant research in this field. In this work, we introduce MagicVideo-V2 that integrates the text-to-image model, video motion generator,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Weimin Wang , Jiawei Liu , Zhijie Lin , Jiangqiao Yan , Shuo Chen , Chetwin Low , Tuyen Hoang , Jie Wu , Jun Hao Liew , Hanshu Yan , Daquan Zhou , Jiashi Feng

While text-to-image synthesis currently enjoys great popularity among researchers and the general public, the security of these models has been neglected so far. Many text-guided image generation models rely on pre-trained text encoders…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Lukas Struppek , Dominik Hintersdorf , Kristian Kersting

Recent text-to-video generation approaches rely on computationally heavy training and require large-scale video datasets. In this paper, we introduce a new task of zero-shot text-to-video generation and propose a low-cost approach (without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Levon Khachatryan , Andranik Movsisyan , Vahram Tadevosyan , Roberto Henschel , Zhangyang Wang , Shant Navasardyan , Humphrey Shi

The rapid advancement of generative AI highlights the importance of text-to-image (T2I) security, particularly with the threat of backdoor poisoning. Timely disclosure and mitigation of security vulnerabilities in T2I models are crucial for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Chongye Guo , Jinhu Fu , Junfeng Fang , Kun Wang , Guorui Feng

Diffusion-based \textit{image-to-video} (I2V) generation has become a central direction in generative models by turning a reference image, with optional conditions, into a temporally coherent video. Compared with broader video generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Xianlong Wang , Wenbo Pan , Shijia Zhou , Ke Li , Yuqi Wang , Zeyu Ye , Hangtao Zhang , Leo Yu Zhang , Xiaohua Jia

Despite the typical inversion-then-editing paradigm using text-to-image (T2I) models has demonstrated promising results, directly extending it to text-to-video (T2V) models still suffers severe artifacts such as color flickering and content…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Yukun Wang , Longguang Wang , Zhiyuan Ma , Qibin Hu , Kai Xu , Yulan Guo

Text-guided image-to-video (I2V) generation aims to generate a coherent video that preserves the identity of the input image and semantically aligns with the input prompt. Existing methods typically augment pretrained text-to-video (T2V)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Xun Guo , Mingwu Zheng , Liang Hou , Yuan Gao , Yufan Deng , Pengfei Wan , Di Zhang , Yufan Liu , Weiming Hu , Zhengjun Zha , Haibin Huang , Chongyang Ma

Text-to-video generation aims to produce a video based on a given prompt. Recently, several commercial video models have been able to generate plausible videos with minimal noise, excellent details, and high aesthetic scores. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Haoxin Chen , Yong Zhang , Xiaodong Cun , Menghan Xia , Xintao Wang , Chao Weng , Ying Shan

Inspired by the success of the text-to-image (T2I) generation task, many researchers are devoting themselves to the text-to-video (T2V) generation task. Most of the T2V frameworks usually inherit from the T2I model and add extra-temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Yiran Yang , Jinchao Zhang , Ying Deng , Jie Zhou

Task arithmetic in large-scale pre-trained models enables agile adaptation to diverse downstream tasks without extensive retraining. By leveraging task vectors (TVs), users can perform modular updates through simple arithmetic operations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Chia-Yi Hsu , Yu-Lin Tsai , Yu Zhe , Yan-Lun Chen , Chih-Hsun Lin , Chia-Mu Yu , Yang Zhang , Chun-Ying Huang , Jun Sakuma

Recent studies have shown that adversarial examples hand-crafted on one white-box model can be used to attack other black-box models. Such cross-model transferability makes it feasible to perform black-box attacks, which has raised security…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Zhipeng Wei , Jingjing Chen , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Video-based multimodal large language models (V-MLLMs) have shown vulnerability to adversarial examples in video-text multimodal tasks. However, the transferability of adversarial videos to unseen models - a common and practical real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Linhao Huang , Xue Jiang , Zhiqiang Wang , Wentao Mo , Xi Xiao , Yong-Jie Yin , Bo Han , Feng Zheng

Text-to-video (T2V) generation has recently garnered significant attention thanks to the large multi-modality model Sora. However, T2V generation still faces two important challenges: 1) Lacking a precise open sourced high-quality dataset.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Kepan Nan , Rui Xie , Penghao Zhou , Tiehan Fan , Zhenheng Yang , Zhijie Chen , Xiang Li , Jian Yang , Ying Tai

Recent advances in text-to-video (T2V) generation have enabled the creation of high-fidelity, temporally coherent clips from natural language prompts. Yet these systems come with significant computational costs, and their energy demands…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Julien Delavande , Regis Pierrard , Sasha Luccioni

Large-scale text-to-video (T2V) diffusion models have great progress in recent years in terms of visual quality, motion and temporal consistency. However, the generation process is still a black box, where all attributes (e.g., appearance,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Jiwen Yu , Xiaodong Cun , Chenyang Qi , Yong Zhang , Xintao Wang , Ying Shan , Jian Zhang