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In e+e- collisions the particle spectra at low momenta reflect the properties of the underlying "soft" QCD gluon bremsstrahlung: the particle density, in the limit p\to 0, becomes independent of the incoming energy \sqrt{s} and directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Wolfgang Ochs , Valery A. Khoze , M. G. Ryskin

The effect of medium-induced parton energy loss on jet fragmentation is studied in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. It is shown that an effective jet fragmentation function can be extracted from the inclusive $p_T$ spectrum of charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xin-Nian Wang , Zheng Huang

The physics scope of polarized nucleon-nucleon collisions originating from an internal polarized target in the HERA proton beam is summarized. Based on 240 pb^{-1} integrated luminosity at 40 GeV c.m. energy, statistical sensitivities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Korotkov , W. -D. Nowak

We compute the spectrum of gluons emitted by a highly energetic quark inside a flowing QCD medium, focusing on the soft gluon limit at first order in the opacity expansion. Specifically, we derive the leading energy-suppressed corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-24 Matvey V. Kuzmin , Xoán Mayo López

Hardening of cosmic proton- and nuclei-spectra is explained by using the gluon condensation (GC) model, which states that a large amount of gluons in proton may condense near the high energy threshold. The results present the GC-effect as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-08 W. Zhu , P. Liu , J. H. Ruan , R. Q. Wang , F. Wang

Hadron production in lepton-nucleus deep inelastic scattering is studied in a quark energy loss model. The leading-order computations for hadron multiplicity ratios are presented and compared with the selected HERMES pions production data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-23 Li-Hua Song , Na Liu , Chun-Gui Duan

With a large integrated luminosity expected at the Tevatron, a next-to-leading order (NLO) calculation is no longer sufficient to describe the data which yield the precision measurement of $M_W$, etc. Thus, we extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Balazs , C. -P. Yuan

Initial- and final-state interactions from gluon-exchange, normally neglected in the parton model have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions, leading to leading-twist single-spin asymmetries, diffractive deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

We consider the radiation of three soft gluons in a generic process for multiparton hard scattering in QCD. In the soft limit the corresponding scattering amplitude has a singular behaviour that is factorized and controlled by a colorful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Dimitri Colferai

We calculate and resum a perturbative expansion of nuclear enhanced power corrections to the structure functions measured in deeply inelastic scattering of leptons on a nuclear target. Our results for the Bjorken x-, Q**2- and A-dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ivan Vitev

A QCD analysis of jet production in deep-inelastic scattering is presented. The studies are based on recent measurements of jet cross sections in the H1 experiment at HERA which are directly sensitive to the gluon density in the proton. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Markus Wobisch

We present a model for the distribution of the number of forward neutrons emitted in soft (minimum bias) and hard inelastic proton-nucleus ($pA$) scattering at the LHC. It is based on the Gribov-Glauber model for the distribution over the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 M. Alvioli , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We calculate gluon production in deep inelastic scattering of the current j= - (1/4) F_{\mu\nu}^a F_{\mu\nu}^a off a large nucleus and in nucleon-nucleus collisions. In a covariant gauge calculation the transverse momentum spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Yuri V. Kovchegov , A. H. Mueller

We derive inclusive and diffractive forward-gluon production in the scattering of a $q\bar{q}$ dipole off an arbitrary target in the high-energy eikonal approximation, suitable to study the saturation regime. We show how the inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Cyrille Marquet

Physics and programming aspects are discussed for a Fortran 77 Monte Carlo program to simulate complete events in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering. The parton level interaction is based on the standard model electroweak cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Ingelman , A. Edin , J. Rathsman

The polarization of a surrounding QCD medium modifies the induced gluon radiation spectrum of a high-energy parton at small transverse momenta for a single interaction and for multiple scatterings as well. This effect is an analogue of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , O. P. Pavlenko

We compute the transverse single spin asymmetry in light hadron production $p^\uparrow p\to hX$ and $p^\uparrow A\to hX$ including the gluon saturation effect in the unpolarized nucleon/nucleus. In the forward (large-$x_F$) region, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao , Shinsuke Yoshida , Feng Yuan

We investigate nuclear fragmentation in the central proton-nucleus and nucleus - nucleus collisions at the energies of LHC. We argue that within the semi-classical approximation because of fast increase with energy of cross sections of soft…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

The higher-twist formalism is used at $O(\alpha^2_s)$ to compute all possible medium-induced single-scattering emission kernels for an incoming highly energetic and virtual quark traversing the nuclear environment. The effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Amit Kumar , Gojko Vujanovic

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering on nuclear targets is an ideal tool to study the energy loss effect of an outgoing quark in a nuclear medium. By means of the short hadron formation time, the experimental data with quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Li-Hua Song , Chun-Gui Duan