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Results of torsional oscillation tests are reported that were performed at the temperature T=230C on melts of a hybrid nanocomposite consisting of isotactic polypropylene reinforced with 5 wt.% of montmorillonite clay. Prior to mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov , A. Al-Mulla , D. A. Drozdov , R. K. Gupta

As demand rises for flexible electronics, traditionally prepared sintered ceramic sensors must be transformed into fully new sensor materials that can bend and flex in use and integration. Negative temperature coefficient of resistance…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Daniella B. Deutz , Sybrand van der Zwaag , Pim Groen

Results of broadband dielectric spectroscopy and rheological studies of poly(propylene glycol) + SiO${_2}$ nanocomposites are presented. They show that the dynamics in high-concentrated composite is determined by confinement and adsorption…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-24 M. Głuszek , A. Antosik , R. Żurowski , M. Szafran , S. J. Rzoska , M. Zalewski , E. Pawlikowska , S. Starzonek

By taking advantage of the molecular weight dependence of the glass transition of polymers and their ability to form perfectly miscible blends, we propose a way to modify the fragility of a system, from fragile to strong, keeping the same…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-12 C. Dalle-Ferrier , S. Simon , W. Zheng , P. Badrinarayanan , T. Fennell , B. Frick , J. M. Zanotti , C. Alba-Simionesco

The dynamics of polypropylene glycol, both neat and attached to silica nanoparticles, were investigated using elastic neutron backscattering and dielectric spectroscopy. The mean square displacement measured by the former is suppressed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-03 M. Tyagi , R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

A temperature (T)-dependent coarse-grained (CG) Hamiltonian of polyethylene glycol/oxide (PEG/PEO) in aqueous solution is reported to be used in implicit-solvent material models in a wide temperature (i.e., solvent quality) range. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-10-26 Richard Chudoba , Jan Heyda , Joachim Dzubiella

Porous graphene (PG) is a graphene derivative endowed of nanoporous architectures. This material possesses a particular structure with interconnected networks of high pore volume, producing membranes with a large surface area. Experiments…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-16 Marcelo Lopes Pereira Junior , Luiz Antonio Ribeiro Junior

Based on the traditional polycrystalline ferroelectric Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.10Ti0.90O3, the 0.4 Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.10Ti0.90O3 0.6 Ba0.9Sr0.1Ti0.9Sn0.1O3 medium entropy material with good energy storage and electrocaloric effect performances is…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-19 S. Khardazi , Z. Gargar , A. Lyubchyk , O. Zakir , D. Mezzane , M. Amjoud , A. Alimoussa , Z. Kutnjak

We present results of temperature dependent measurements of dynamics of micellar nanoparticle - polymer composites of fixed volume fraction and variable polymer chain grafting density. For nanoparticles with lower grafting density we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-12 A. K. Kandar , S. Srivastava , J. K. Basu , M. K. Mukhopadhyay , S. Seifert , S. Narayanan

Barocaloric (BC) effects at liquid-vapor transitions in hydrofluorocarbons drive most commercial technologies used for heating and cooling in the heating, ventilation and air-conditioning sector. However, these fluids suffer from huge…

The processability and optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors can be tuned and manipulated via chemical design. The substitution of the alkyl side chains by oligoethers has recently been successful for applications such as…

It is demonstrated that persistent-photoconductivity (PPC), well-studied in lightly-doped semiconductors, is observable in GeSbTe compounds using infrared excitation at cryogenic temperatures. The low level of energy-flux necessary to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-26 Z. Ovadyahu

The novel carbon allotrope with particular and unique 2D arrangement of carbon atoms similar to a Cairo pentagonal tiling, with interplay of $sp^{3}$ and $sp^{2}$ hybridized carbon atoms is called of Penta-graphene (PG). Previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 W. H. S. Brandão , A. L. Aguiar , J. M. De Sousa

Polymer nanoparticle composites (PNC) with ultra high loading of nanoparticles (> 50%) have been shown to exhibit markedly improved strength, stiffness, and toughness simultaneously compared to the neat systems of their components. Recent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Emily Y. Lin , Amalie L. Frischknecht , Robert A. Riggleman

Under many conditions, biomolecules and nanoparticles associate by means of attractive bonds, due to hydrophobic attraction. Extracting the microscopic association or dissociation rates from experimental data is complicated by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-13 Alessio Zaccone , Jerome J. Crassous , Benjamin Béri , Matthias Ballauff

The recent discovery of the spin supersolid candidate Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$ stimulates numerous research interest on the triangular-lattice transition-metal phosphates. Here we report a comprehensive study on the structural, magnetic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-30 Chuandi Zhang , Junsen Xiang , Quanliang Zhu , Longfei Wu , Shanfeng Zhang , Juping Xu , Wen Yin , Peijie Sun , Wei Li , Gang Su , Wentao Jin

We study the heat transfer between two nanoparticles held at different temperatures that interact through nonreciprocal forces, by combining molecular dynamics simulations with stochastic thermodynamics. Our simulations reveal that it is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-16 Sarah A. M. Loos , Saeed Arabha , Ali Rajabpour , Ali Hassanali , Edgar Roldan

The electrocaloric properties of BaTiO$_3$-based lead-free ferroelectric materials have been widely investigated. One approach to achieving a large electrocaloric response is to exploit the substantial polarization change associated with…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-11 M. Karakaya , I. Gurbuz , L. Fulanovic , U. Adem

Successful preparation of polymer nanocomposites, exploiting graphene-related materials, via melt mixing technology requires precise design, optimization and control of processing. In the present work, the effect of different processing…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-08 S. Colonna , M. M. Bernal , G. Gavoci , J. Gomez , C. Novara , G. Saracco , A. Fina

Reversible hydrogen uptake and the metal/dielectric transition make the Mg/MgH$_2$ system a prime candidate for solid state hydrogen storage and dynamic plasmonics. However, high dehydrogenation temperatures and slow dehydrogenation hamper…