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We study the positive subharmonic solutions to the second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + q(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth both at zero and at infinity, and $q(t)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Guglielmo Feltrin

We study existence of solutions for the fractional problem \begin{equation*} (P_m) \quad \left \{ \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^{s} u + \mu u &=g(u) & \; \text{in $\mathbb{R}^N$}, \cr \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} u^2 dx &= m, & \cr u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Silvia Cingolani , Marco Gallo , Kazunaga Tanaka

Let $\Omega$ be a $m$-hyperconvex domain of $\mathbb{C}^n$ and $\beta$ be the standard K\"{a}hler form in $\mathbb{C}^n$. We introduce finite energy classes of $m$-subharmonic functions of Cegrell type, $\mathcal{E}_m^p, p>0$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Lu Hoang Chinh

This paper considers a pair of coupled nonlinear Helmholtz equations \begin{align*} -\Delta u - \mu u = a(x) \left( |u|^\frac{p}{2} + b(x) |v|^\frac{p}{2} \right)|u|^{\frac{p}{2} - 2}u, \end{align*} \begin{align*} -\Delta v - \nu v = a(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

We prove that in any metric space $(X,d)$ the singular integral operators {equation*} T^k_{\mu,\ve}(f)(x)=\int_{X\setminus B(x,\varepsilon)}k(x,y)f(y)d\mu (y).{equation*} converge weakly in some dense subspaces of $L^2(\mu)$ under minimal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Vasilis Chousionis , Mariusz Urbański

This paper concerns fully nonlinear elliptic obstacle problems with oblique boundary conditions. We investigate the existence, uniqueness and $W^{2,p}$-regularity results by finding approximate non-obstacle problems with the same oblique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Sun-Sig Byun , Jeongmin Han , Jehan Oh

We consider a fractional generalization of two-dimensional (2D) quantum-mechanical Kepler problem corresponding to 2D hydrogen atom. Our main finding is that the solution for discreet spectrum exists only for $\mu>1$ (more specifically $1 <…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-08 V. A. Stephanovich

We study existence and nonexistence of strictly positive solutions for the elliptic problems of the form $Lu=m\left( x\right) u^{p}$ in a bounded open interval, with zero boundary conditions, where $L$ is a strongly uniformly elliptic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Uriel Kaufmann , Ivan Medri

In this paper, we consider probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ on a $d$--dimensional sphere in $\Rd, d \geq 1,$ and cost functions of the form $c(\x,\y)=l(\frac{|\x-\y|^2}{2})$ that generalize those arising in geometric optics where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilfrid Gangbo , Vladimir Oliker

Consider the planar three-body problem with masses positive $m_1,m_2,m_3$ position vector $q(t) = (q_1(t),q_2(t),q_3(t))\in\mathbb{R}^6$. Let $$U(q) = \frac{m_1m_2}{r_{12}}+\frac{m_1m_3}{r_{13}}+\frac{m_2m_3}{r_{23}}$$ where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Richard Moeckel

The paper considers the following nonhomogeneous Schr\"odinger-Maxwell system -\Delta u + u+\lambda\phi (x) u =|u|^{p-1}u+g(x),\ x\in \mathbb{R}^3, -\Delta\phi = u^2, \ x\in \mathbb{R}^3, . \leqno{(SM)} where $\lambda>0$, $p\in(1,5)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Yongsheng Jiang , Zhengping Wang , Huan-Song Zhou

In this paper, we establish some Harnack type inequalities satisfied by positive solutions of nonlocal inhomogeneous equations arising in the description of various phenomena ranging from population dynamics to micro-magnetism. For regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Jerome Coville

We establish new exponential in dimension lower bounds for the Maximum Halfspace Discrepancy problem, which models linear classification. Both are fundamental problems in computational geometry and machine learning in their exact and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Alexander Munteanu , Simon Omlor , Jeff M. Phillips

In this paper, for any odd $n$ and any integer $m\geq1$ with $n>4m$, we study the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i}\partial_tu(x,t)=((-\Delta)^m+V(x))u(x,t),\quad t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the multi-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with inhomogeneous density and fractional dissipation. It is shown that when $\alpha+\beta=1+\frac{n}{2}$ satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Baoquan Yuan , Xueli Ke

In this article we continue our investigation of the thin obstacle problem with variable coefficients which was initiated in \cite{KRS14}, \cite{KRSI}. Using a partial Hodograph-Legendre transform and the implicit function theorem, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Herbert Koch , Angkana Rüland , Wenhui Shi

We introduce the following simpler variant of the Tur\'an problem: Given integers $n>k>r\geq 2$ and $m\geq 1$, what is the smallest integer $t$ for which there exists an $r$-uniform hypergraph with $n$ vertices, $t$ edges and $m$ connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Raffaella Mulas , Jiaxi Nie

We show existence of solitary-wave solutions to the equation \begin{equation*} u_t+ (Lu - n(u))_x = 0\,, \end{equation*} for weak assumptions on the dispersion $L$ and the nonlinearity $n$. The symbol $m$ of the Fourier multiplier $L$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Ola Maehlen

We consider equations of the form $-L_\mu u +f(u)=0$ in a smooth domain $\Omega$, where $L_\mu=\Delta + \mu\delta^{-2}$ and $\delta(x)$ denotes the distance of the point $x$ to the boundary of the domain. The nonlinear term $f$ is positive,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Moshe Marcus

A unified construction of canonical $H^m$-nonconforming finite elements is developed for $n$-dimensional simplices for any $m, n \geq 1$. Consistency with the Morley-Wang-Xu elements [Math. Comp. 82 (2013), pp. 25-43] is maintained when $m…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Jia Li , Shuonan Wu