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This paper presents a review of the design and application of model predictive control strategies for Micro Aerial Vehicles and specifically multirotor configurations such as quadrotors. The diverse set of works in the domain is organized…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Huan Nguyen , Mina Kamel , Kostas Alexis , Roland Siegwart

In this paper, we model the planar motion of a quadcopter, and develop a linear model of the same. We perform stability analysis of the open loop system and develop a PD controller for its position control. We compare the closed loop…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-30 Praveen Venkatesh , Sanket Vadhvana , Varun Jain

Multilinked aerial robot is one of the state-of-the-art works in aerial robotics, which demonstrates the deformability benefiting both maneuvering and manipulation. However, the performance in outdoor physical world has not yet been…

This paper presents the design of a small aerial robot for inhabited microgravity environments, such as orbiting space stations (e.g., ISS). In particular, we target a fleet of robots, called Space CoBots, for collaborative tasks with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Pedro Roque , Rodrigo Ventura

This paper presents the design of Variable-Pitch-Propeller mechanism and its application on a quadcopter called Heliquad to demonstrate its unique capabilities. The input-output relationship is estimated for a generic mechanism. Various…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Eeshan Kulkarni , Suresh Sundaram

Omnidirectional aerial vehicles (OMAVs) have opened up a wide range of possibilities for inspection, navigation, and manipulation applications using drones. In this paper, we introduce MorphEUS, a morphable co-axial quadrotor that can…

This paper presents a multi-step procedure to construct the dynamic motion model of an autonomous quadcopter, identify the model parameters, and design a model-based nonlinear trajectory tracking controller. The aim of the proposed method…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Péter Antal , Tamás Péni , Roland Tóth

This paper proposes a fault-tolerant control strategy based on a tilt-rotor quadcopter prototype, utilizing nonlinear model predictive control to maintain both attitude and position stability in the event of rotor failure. The control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Yanchao Wang , Xu You , Mehdi Baghdadi

The theoretical ability of modular robots to reconfigure in response to complex tasks in a priori unknown environments has frequently been cited as an advantage and remains a major motivator for work in the field. We present a modular robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Jonathan Daudelin , Gangyuan Jing , Tarik Tosun , Mark Yim , Hadas Kress-Gazit , Mark Campbell

In this paper, we present the development of 4-DOF robot limbs, which we call Moonbots, designed to connect in various configurations with each other and wheel modules, enabling adaptation to different environments and tasks. These modular…

This paper proposes a novel formation maneuver control method for both 2-D and 3-D space, which enables the formation to translate, scale, and rotate with arbitrary orientation. The core innovation is the novel design of weights in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Xinzhe Zhou , Xuyang Wang , Xiaoming Duan , Yuzhu Bai , Jianping He

This paper presents the design, modeling, and experimental validation of CapsuleBot, a novel hybrid aerial-ground bi-copter robot designed for long-endurance and low-noise operations. CapsuleBot combines the maneuverability of a bi-copter…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Zhi Zheng , Qifeng Cai , Jin Wang , Xinhang Xu , Muqing Cao , Huan Yu , Jihao Li , Jun Meng , Guodong Lu

This paper presents a control strategy based on dual quaternions for the coordinated formation flying of small UAV groups. A virtual structure is employed to define the desired formation, enabling unified control of its position,…

A deformable land-air robot is introduced with excellent driving and flying capabilities, offering a smooth switching mechanism between the two modes. An elaborate coupled dynamics model is established for the robot, including rotors,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Xinyu Zhang , Yuanhao Huang , Kangyao Huang , Ziqi Zhao , Jingwei Li , Huaping Liu , Jun Li

We present the dynamic model and control of DoubleBee, a novel hybrid aerial-ground vehicle consisting of two propellers mounted on tilting servo motors and two motor-driven wheels. DoubleBee exploits the high energy efficiency of a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Muqing Cao , Xinhang Xu , Shenghai Yuan , Kun Cao , Kangcheng Liu , Lihua Xie

In this paper, we introduce a new quadcopter fail-safe flight solution that can perform the same four controllable degrees-of-freedom flight as a regular multirotor even when a single thruster fails. The new solution employs a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Seung Jae Lee , Inkyu Jang , H. Jin Kim

Advances in vehicular communication technologies are expected to facilitate cooperative driving. Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are able to collaboratively plan and execute driving maneuvers by sharing their perceptual knowledge…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Roya Firoozi , Xiaojing Zhang , Francesco Borrelli

Unlike squared (or alike) quadrotors, elongated bi-copters leverage natural superiority in crossing tight spaces. To date, extensive works have focused on the design, modeling, and control of bi-copters. Besides, a proper motion planner…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Xin Dong , Yangjie Cui , Jingwu Xiang , Daochun Li , Zhan Tu

This paper provides new results for control of complex flight maneuvers for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The flight maneuvers are defined by a concatenation of flight modes or primitives, each of which is achieved by a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

Imagine a swarm of terrestrial robots that can explore an environment, and, upon completion of this task, reconfigure into a spherical ball and roll out. This dimensional change alters the dynamics of locomotion and can assist them to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Caitlin Freeman , Michael Maynard , Vishesh Vikas