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We propose and examine several candidates for universal multipartite entanglement measures. The most promising candidate for applications needing entanglement in the full Hilbert space is the ent-concurrence, which detects all entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-19 Samuel R. Hedemann

In contrast to abstract statistical analyses in the literature, we present a concrete physical diagrammatic model of entanglement characterization and measure with its underlying discrete phase-space physics. This paper serves as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Felix A. Buot

Quantum entanglement is a unique correlation phenomenon in quantum mechanics, and the measurement of quantum entanglement plays an important role in quantum computing and quantum communication. Many mainstream entanglement criteria and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Hao-Nan Qiang , Jing-Ling Chen

Quantifying entanglement in composite systems is a fundamental challenge, yet exact results are only available in few special cases. This is because hard optimization problems are routinely involved, such as finding the convex decomposition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Bartosz Regula , Gerardo Adesso

Entanglement is one of important resources for quantum communication tasks. Most of results are focused on qubit entanglement. Our goal in this work is to characterize the multipartite high-dimensional entanglement. We firstly derive an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Xue Yang , Yan-Han Yang , Ming-Xing Luo

The notion of generalized quantum monoids is introduced. It is proved that the quantum coordinate ring of the monoid can be lifted to a quantum hyper-algebra, in which the quantum determinant and quantum Pfaffian are sent to the quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Naihuan Jing , Jian Zhang

The quantum entanglements are studied in terms of the invariants under local unitary transformations. A generalized formula of concurrence for $N$-dimensional quantum systems is presented. This generalized concurrence has potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

The entanglement measure for multiqudits is proposed. This measure calculates the partial entanglement distributed by subsystems and the complete entanglement of the total system. This shows that we need to measure the subsystem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyuk-jae Lee , Sung Dahm Oh , Doyeol Ahn

We give the basic definitions and some theoretical results about hyperdeterminants, introduced by A. Cayley in 1845. We prove integrability (understood as 4d-consistency) of a nonlinear difference equation defined by the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Sergey P. Tsarev , Thomas Wolf

We derive an analytical expression for the lower bound of the concurrence of mixed quantum states of composite 2xK systems. In contrast to other, implicitly defined entanglement measures, the numerical evaluation of our bound is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Artur Lozinski , Andreas Buchleitner , Karol Zyczkowski , Thomas Wellens

We investigate parameterized multipartite entanglement measures from the perspective of $k$-nonseparability in this paper. We present two types of entanglement measures in $n$-partite systems, $q$-$k$-ME concurrence $(q\geq2,~2\leq k\leq…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-26 Hui Li , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

Hilbert-Schmidt distance reduces to Euclidean distance in Bell decomposable states. Based on this, entanglement of these states are obtained according to the protocol proposed in Ref. [V. Vedral et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2275 (1995)] with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Akhtarshenas , M. A. Jafarizadeh

The quantum entanglement between two excitons in two-dimensional materials, embedded in an optical microcavity, was investigated. The energy eigenstates of a Jaynes-Cummings like Hamiltonian for two qubits coupled to a single cavity mode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Gabriel P. Martins , Oleg L. Berman , Godfrey Gumbs , Yurii E. Lozovik

Entanglement concurrence has been widely used for featuring entanglement in quantum experiments. As an entanglement monotone it is related to specific quantum Tsallis entropy. Our goal in this paper is to propose a new parameterized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Xue Yang , Ming-Xing Luo , Yan-Han Yang , Shao-Ming Fei

We obtain a simplified and obvious expression of "concurrence" in Wootters' measure of entanglement of a pair of qubits having no more than two non-zero eigenvalues in terms of concurrences of eigenstates and their simple combinations. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 An Min Wang

We propose a general method for introducing extensive characteristics of quantum entanglement. The method relies on polynomials of nilpotent raising operators that create entangled states acting on a reference vacuum state. By introducing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mandilara , V. M. Akulin , A. V. Smilga , L. Viola

A previously overlooked constraint for the distribution of entanglement in three-qubit systems is exploited for the first time and used to reveal a new genuine tripartite entanglement measure. It is interpreted as the area of a so-called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Songbo Xie , Joseph H. Eberly

In this paper, we introduce a category of one-parameter bipartite entanglement quantifiers, termed $G_q$-concurrence ($q>1$), and show rigorously that they satisfy all the axiomatic conditions of an entanglement measure and can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Hui Li , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

The achievement of quantum supremacy boosted the need for a robust medium of quantum information. In this task, higher-dimensional qudits show remarkable noise tolerance and enhanced security for quantum key distribution applications.…

We give explicit expressions for entanglement measures of Werner states in arbitrary dimensions in terms of concurrence and tangle. We show that an optimal ensemble decomposition for a joint density matrix of a Werner state can achieve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-30 Kai Chen , Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei