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A new algebra, hitherto not encountered in the usual Lie algebraic varieties or supervarieties, is introduced. The paper explores the rich and novel structure of the algebra, and it compares it on the one hand with the Jordan-Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-19 Ioannis Raptis

The survey contains a brief description of the ideas, constructions, results, and prospects of the theory of hypergroups and generalized translation operators. Representations of hypergroups are considered, being treated as continuous…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Grigory L. Litvinov

In this paper we develop a new groupoid-based structure theory for the class of regular $*$-semigroups. This class occupies something of a `sweet spot' between the important classes of inverse and regular semigroups, and contains many…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-28 James East , P. A. Azeef Muhammed

Recently it has been noticed that many interesting combinatorial objects belong to a class of semigroups called left regular bands, and that random walks on these semigroups encode several well-known random walks. For example, the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franco V. Saliola

Motivated by a search for Lie group structures on groups of Poisson diffeomorphisms [24], we investigate linearizability of Poisson structures of Poisson groupoids around the unit section. After extending the Lagrangian neighbourhood…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Wilmer Smilde

Alpha clustering in nuclei, at present is a well studied and reasonably well accepted property of the nucleus. Less well appreciated and more ambiguous is the role of A=3 clustering, i.e. helion and triton, in nuclei. Here we try to place…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-21 Syed Afsar Abbas , Shakeb Ahmad

Quadratic algebras related to the reflection equations are introduced. They are quantum group comodule algebras. The quantum group $F_q(GL(2))$ is taken as the example. The properties of the algebras (center, representations, realizations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. P. Kulish , E. K. Sklyanin

A concept of quantum triad and its solution is introduced. It represents a common framework for several situations where we have a quantale with a right module and a left module, provided with a bilinear inner product. Examples include Van…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-04 David Kruml

A monoid structure on families of representations of a quiver is introduced by taking extensions of representations in families, i.e. subvarieties of the varieties of representations. The study of this monoid leads to interesting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Markus Reineke

Several recent papers have explored families of rational polyhedra whose integer points are in bijection with certain families of numerical semigroups. One such family, first introduced by Kunz, has integer points in bijection with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Nathan Kaplan , Christopher O'Neill

We propose an elegant formulation of parafermionic algebra and parasupersymmetry of arbitrary order in quantum many-body systems without recourse to any specific matrix representation of parafermionic operators and any kind of deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Toshiaki Tanaka

We investigate algebraic structures that can be placed on vertices of the multiplihedra, a family of polytopes originating in the study of higher categories and homotopy theory. Most compelling among these are two distinct structures of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-12 Stefan Forcey , Aaron Lauve , Frank Sottile

In this thesis quadratic and cubic algebras, which are extensions of SU(1,1) and SU(2) are studied in detail, with particular attention being given to their construction, their finite and infinite dimensional irreducible representations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar

The main ideas behind nuclear supersymmetry are presented, starting from the basic concepts of symmetry and the methods of group theory in physics. We propose new, more stringent experimental tests that probe the supersymmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-02 A. Frank , J. Barea , R. Bijker

We abstract the notion of an A/QI triple from a number of examples in geometric group theory. Such a triple (G,X,H) consists of a group G acting on a Gromov hyperbolic space X, acylindrically along a finitely generated subgroup H which is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Carolyn R. Abbott , Jason F. Manning

We define left and right kernels of representations of Hopf algebras. In the case of group algebras, left and right kernels coincide and they are the usual kernels of modules. In the general case we show that these kernels coincide with the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Sebastian Burciu

This note is written to show that the definition of the ${\cal L}{\cal A}$-hypergroupoids in [5] should be corrected and that it is not enough to replace the multiplication "$\cdot$" of an ${\cal L}{\cal A}$-groupoid by the hyperoperation…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Niovi Kehayopulu

Given a group $X$ we study the algebraic structure of its superextension $\lambda(X)$. This is a right-topological semigroup consisting of all maximal linked systems on $X$ endowed with the operation $$\mathcal A\circ\mathcal B=\{C\subset…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 T. Banakh , V. Gavrylkiv , O. Nykyforchyn

Lead by examples we introduce the notions of Hopf algebra and quantum group. We study their geometry and in particular their Lie algebra (of left invariant vectorfields). The examples of the quantum sl(2) Lie algebra and of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri

Very recently, Galashin, Postnikov, and Williams introduced the notion of higher secondary polytopes, generalizing the secondary polytope of Gelfand, Kapranov, and Zelevinsky. Given an $n$-point configuration $\mathcal{A}$ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Elisabeth Bullock , Katie Gravel