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Concept of curvature of liquid surrounding a spherical surface seems obvious in daily life, but based on earthly conditions everywhere. However, our understanding about the concept seems more transparent when we keep the system out of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-27 Rajdeep Tah , Sarbajit Mazumdar , Krishna Kant Parida

We develop the calculus of superforms as a tool for convex geometry. The formalism is applied to valuations on convex bodies, the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities and Monge- Amp\`ere equations on the boundary of convex bodies.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Bo Berndtsson

The two-dimensional motion of an object on a moving rough horizontal plane is investigated. Two cases are studied: the plane having a translational acceleration, and a rotating plane. For the first case, the motions of a point particle and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi , Cina Aghamohammadi

Let K be a convex body in $R^d$. A random polytope is the convex hull $[x_1,...,x_n]$ of finitely many points chosen at random in K. $\Bbb E(K,n)$ is the expectation of the volume of a random polytope of n randomly chosen points. I.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Carsten Schütt

When placed upside down a liquid surface is known to destabilize above a certain size. However, vertical shaking can have a dynamical stabilizing effect. These oscillations can also make air bubbles sink in the liquid when created below a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-11 Benjamin Apffel , Filip Novkoski , Antonin Eddi , Emmanuel Fort

The floating structure problem describes the interaction between surface water waves and a floating body, generally a boat or a wave energy converter. As shown by Lannes in [18] the equations for the fluid motion can be reduced to a set of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Edoardo Bocchi

The paper is devoted to the study of the motion of one-dimensional rigid bodies during a free fall in a quasi-Newtonian hyperviscous fluid at low Reynolds number. We show the existence of a steady solution and furnish sufficient conditions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Giulio G. Giusteri , Alfredo Marzocchi , Alessandro Musesti

We consider the problem of motion of several rigid bodies immersed in a perfect compressible fluid. Using the method of convex integration we establish the existence of infinitely many weak solutions with {\it a priori} prescribed motion of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Eduard Feireisl , Václav Mácha

Presented is description of kinematics and dynamics of material points with internal degrees of freedom moving in a Riemannian manifold. The models of internal degrees of freedom we concentrate on are based on the orthogonal and affine…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-17 J. J. Sławianowski , V. Kovalchuk , B. Gołubowska , A. Martens , E. E. Rożko

The convex hull of a ball with an exterior point is called a spike (or cap). A union of finitely many spikes of a ball is called a spiky ball. If a spiky ball is convex, then we call it a cap body. In this note we upper bound the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Károly Bezdek , Ilya Ivanov , Cameron Strachan

We study the motion of self deforming bodies with non zero angular momentum when the changing shape is known as a function of time. The conserved angular momentum with respect to the center of mass, when seen from a rotating frame,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alejandro Cabrera

In an incompressible velocity field, the surface area of a volume varies with time, but volume remains unchanged. If incidentally the surface becomes spherical along time, the area reaches a local minimum, since sphere has the least area…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-26 Manuel García-Casado

It is proved that every convex body in the plane has a point such that the union of the body and its image under reflection in the point is convex. If the body is not centrally symmetric, then it has, in fact, three affinely independent…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Rolf Schneider

Relativistic equation of state and velocity comparable with the speed of light are included in consideration of a superfluid rotating in a cylindrical container. Minimizing the free energy, we derive the equation of motion. It admits an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Vlasov

We prove an estimate for arbitrary measure of sections of convex bodies. The proof is based on a stability result for intersection bodies.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Alexander Koldobsky

In this paper we present a new kind of semigroups called convex body semigroups which are generated by convex bodies of R^k. They generalize to arbitrary dimension the concept of proportionally modular numerical semigroup of [7]. Several…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-15 J. I. García-García , M. A. Moreno-Frías , A. Sánchez-R. -Navarro , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

A generalization of the notion of ellipsoids to curved Riemannian spaces is given and the possibility to use it in describing the shapes of rotating bodies in general relativity is examined. As an illustrative example, stationary,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jozsef Zsigrai

We study approximations of smooth convex bodies by random ball-polytopes. We examine the following probability model: let $K\subset{\bf R}^d$ be a convex body such that $K$ slides freely in a ball of radius $R>0$ and has $C^2$ smooth…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Ferenc Fodor

In this short note, we show that the inradius of a convex body is comparable to its volume divided by its surface area. We also give a simple formula, in terms of its volume and inradius, that is comparable to the volume of its intersection…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Benedict Sewell

A class of piecewise affine hyperbolic maps on a bounded subset of the plane is considered. It is shown that if a map from this class is sufficiently area-expanding then almost surely this map has an absolutely continuous invariant measure.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomas Persson
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