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We study the approximation of stationary processes by a simple class of purely deterministic signals. This has an analytic counterpart in the approximation of symmetric positive definite Toeplitz matrices by submatrices of finite rank. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Giorgio Picci , Bin Zhu

In this paper, we provide strong $L_2$-rates of approximation of the integral-type functionals of Markov processes by integral sums. We improve the method developed in [2]. Under assumptions on the process formulated only in terms of its…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Iurii Ganychenko

We determine the decay rate of the bottom crossing probability for symmetric jump processes under the condition on heat kernel estimates. Our results are applicable to symmetric stable-like processes and stable-subordinated diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Yuichi Shiozawa

It is well known that Nash-type inequalities for symmetric Dirichlet forms are equivalent to on-diagonal heat kernel upper bounds for the associated symmetric Markov semigroups. In this paper, we show that both imply (and hence are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

We present a parallel algorithm for computing the approximate factorization of an $N$-by-$N$ kernel matrix. Once this factorization has been constructed (with $N \log^2 N $ work), we can solve linear systems with this matrix with $N \log N…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-02-04 Chenhan D. Yu , William B. March , Bo Xiao , George Biros

Let $D$ be an open set of $\mathbb{R}^d$, $\alpha\in (0, 2)$ and let $\mathcal{L}_{\alpha}^D$ be the generator of the censored $\alpha$-stable process in $D$. In this paper, we establish sharp two-sided heat kernel estimates for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Renming Song , Peixue Wu , Shukun Wu

We estimate the heat kernel of the smooth open set for the isotropic unimodal pure-jump L\'evy process with infinite L\'evy measure and weakly scaling L\'evy-Kchintchine exponent.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-20 K. Bogdan , T. Grzywny , M. Ryznar

We investigate the Poisson regression method for Markov and semi-Markov jump processes from a nonparametric angle, allowing the lengths of the time and duration intervals in the partition to vary with the number of observations. Imposing no…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Martin Bladt , Rasmus Frigaard Lemvig

The paper studies an improved estimate for the rate of convergence for nonlinear homogeneous discrete-time Markov chains. These processes are nonlinear in terms of the distribution law. Hence, the transition kernels are dependent on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Aleksandr Shchegolev

The large deviations at various levels that are explicit for Markov jump processes satisfying detailed-balance are revisited in terms of the supersymmetric quantum Hamiltonian $H$ that can be obtained from the Markov generator via a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-15 Cecile Monthus

In this paper, we consider the following symmetric non-local Dirichlet forms of pure jump type on metric measure space $(M,d,\mu)$: $$\mathcal{E}(f,g)=\int_{M\times M} (f(x)-f(y))(g(x)-g(y))\,J(dx,dy),$$ where $J(dx,dy)$ is a symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

In this paper, we show that efficient separated sum-of-exponentials approximations can be constructed for the heat kernel in any dimension. In one space dimension, the heat kernel admits an approximation involving a number of terms that is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Shidong Jiang , Leslie Greengard , Shaobo Wang

We develop a quasi-likelihood analysis procedure for a general class of multivariate marked point processes. As a by-product of the general method, we establish under stability and ergodicity conditions the local asymptotic normality of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Simon Clinet

Piecewise-deterministic Markov processes (PDMPs) offer a powerful stochastic modeling framework that combines deterministic trajectories with random perturbations at random times. Estimating their local characteristics (particularly the…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-29 Romain Azaïs , Solune Denis

This paper consists of $3$ parts. The first part only considers classical processes and introduces two different extensions of the notion of hidden Markov process. In the second part, the notion of quantum hidden process is introduced. In…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Luigi Accardi , El Gheteb Soueidy , Yun Gang Lu , Abdessatar Souissi

In this paper, we study transition density functions for pure jump unimodal L\'evy processes killed upon leaving an open set $D$. Under some mild assumptions on the L\'evy density, we establish two-sided Dirichlet heat kernel estimates when…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Soobin Cho , Jaehoon Kang , Panki Kim

We establish a duality for two factorization questions, one for general positive definite (p.d) kernels $K$, and the other for Gaussian processes, say $V$. The latter notion, for Gaussian processes is stated via Ito-integration. Our…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

Max-stable processes play an important role as models for spatial extreme events. Their complex structure as the pointwise maximum over an infinite number of random functions makes simulation highly nontrivial. Algorithms based on finite…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-06-16 Clément Dombry , Sebastian Engelke , Marco Oesting

We obtain weak rates for approximation of an integral functional of a Markov process by integral sums. An assumption on the process is formulated only in terms of its transition probability density, and, therefore, our approach is not…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Iurii Ganychenko , Alexei Kulik

A piecewise-deterministic Markov process is a stochastic process whose behavior is governed by an ordinary differential equation punctuated by random jumps occurring at random times. We focus on the nonparametric estimation problem of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Romain Azaïs , Aurélie Muller-Gueudin
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