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In this talk, I report on three theorems concerning algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic $p>0$. a) over a finite field of cardinal $q$, two proper smooth varieties which are geometrically birational have the same number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Antoine Chambert-Loir

We show that if a universal quadratic form exists over an infinite degree, totally real extension of the field of rationals $\mathbb{Q}$, then the set of totally positive integers in the extension does not have the Northcott property. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Nicolas Daans , Vítězslav Kala , Siu Hang Man

We verified that the existence of a maximal ideal of height 0 in a p-adic algebra in a certain class is independent of the axiom of ZFC. We established the theory on a P-point in the boundary of a topological space in the universal totally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Tomoki Mihara

We give a detailed and easily accessible proof of Gromov's Topological Overlap Theorem. Let $X$ be a finite simplicial complex or, more generally, a finite polyhedral cell complex of dimension $d$. Informally, the theorem states that if $X$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Dominic Dotterrer , Tali Kaufman , Uli Wagner

Using essentially only algebra, we give a proof that a cubic rational function over $\mathbb{C}$ with real critical points is equivalent to a real rational function. We also show that the natural generalization to $\mathbb{Q}_p$ fails for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Xander Faber , Bianca Thompson

Over a complete Noetherian local domain of mixed characteristic with perfect residue field, we construct a perfectoid ring which is similar to an explicit representation of a perfect closure in positive characteristic. Then we demonstrate…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Ryo Ishizuka , Kazuma Shimomoto

We study the behavior of canonical height functions $\widehat{h}_f$, associated to rational maps $f$, on totally $p$-adic fields. In particular, we prove that there is a gap between zero and the next smallest value of $\widehat{h}_f$ on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Lukas Pottmeyer

We establish various properties of the p-adic algebraic K-theory of smooth algebras over perfectoid rings living over perfectoid valuation rings. In particular, the p-adic K-theory of such rings is homotopy invariant, and coincides with the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Benjamin Antieau , Akhil Mathew , Matthew Morrow

We prove a Kodaira-type vanishing theorem for the Witt vector sheaf on a Fano variety over a perfect field of characteristic p. As a corollary, we deduce that the number of rational points on a Fano variety over a finite field with q=p^n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Minhyong Kim

We construct explicitly APF extensions of finite extensions of $\qp$ for which the Galois group is not a p-adic Lie group and which do not have any open subgroup with $\zp$-quotient.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Odile Sauzet

We prove that for p-optimal fields (a very large subclass of p-minimal fields containing all the known examples) a cell decomposition theorem follows from methods going back to Denef's paper [Invent. Math, 77 (1984)]. We derive from it the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Luck Darnière , Immanuel Halupczok

A perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edges and integer face diagonals whose space diagonal is also integer. The existence of such cuboids is neither proved, nor disproved. A rational perfect cuboid is a natural…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Ruslan Sharipov

We prove that the dual fine Selmer group of an abelian variety over the unramified $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$-extension of a function field is finitely generated over $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$. This is a function field version of a conjecture of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Sohan Ghosh , Jishnu Ray , Takashi Suzuki

In a recent paper, Freitas and Siksek proved an asypmtotic version of Fermat's Last Theorem for many totally real fields. We prove an extension of their result to generalized Fermat equations of the form $A x^p+B y^p+ C z^p=0$, where $A$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Heline Deconinck

This note intended to give a counterexample to a question related to the following theorem. Let D be a differential domain finitely generated over a differential field F with algebraically closed field of constants,C, of characteristic 0.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eloise Hamann

In this paper, we prove that smooth Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces of degree $d$ over complete unramified discrete valuation rings with residue characteristic $p$ are perfectoid split if $p$ is larger than the relative dimension and $p\nmid d$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Shou Yoshikawa

In a previous paper, we stated a general almost purity theorem in the style of Faltings: if R is a ring for which the Frobenius maps on finite p-typical Witt vectors over R are surjective, then the integral closure of R in a finite \'etale…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Christopher Davis , Kiran S. Kedlaya

According to a classical result of Szemer\'{e}di, every dense subset of $1,2,...,N$ contains an arbitrary long arithmetic progression, if $N$ is large enough. Its analogue in higher dimensions due to F\"urstenberg and Katznelson says that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Adrian Dumitrescu

We study $\mathbb{E}_\infty$-monoids on which a prime $p$ acts invertibly, which we call $p$-perfect, in the non-group-complete situation. In particular, we prove that in many examples, they almost embed in their group-completion. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Maxime Ramzi , Maria Yakerson

In this short note we confirm the relation between the generalized $abc$-conjecture and the $p$-rationality of number fields. Namely, we prove that given K$/\mathbb{Q}$ a real quadratic extension or an imaginary $S_3$-extension, if the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Christian Maire , Marine Rougnant
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