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Alpha matting aims to estimate the translucency of an object in a given image. The resulting alpha matte describes pixel-wise to what amount foreground and background colors contribute to the color of the composite image. While most methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Thomas Germer , Tobias Uelwer , Stefan Conrad , Stefan Harmeling

In this paper, we propose the Matting Anything Model (MAM), an efficient and versatile framework for estimating the alpha matte of any instance in an image with flexible and interactive visual or linguistic user prompt guidance. MAM offers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Jiachen Li , Jitesh Jain , Humphrey Shi

Person Re-identification (re-id) aims to match people across non-overlapping camera views in a public space. It is a challenging problem because many people captured in surveillance videos wear similar clothes. Consequently, the differences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Xuelin Qian , Yanwei Fu , Yu-Gang Jiang , Tao Xiang , Xiangyang Xue

Image matting aims to obtain an alpha matte that separates foreground objects from the background accurately. Recently, trimap-free matting has been well studied because it requires only the original image without any extra input. Such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Leo Shan Wenzhang Zhou Grace Zhao

We describe MPSE: a Multi-Perspective Simultaneous Embedding method for visualizing high-dimensional data, based on multiple pairwise distances between the data points. Specifically, MPSE computes positions for the points in 3D and provides…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Md Iqbal Hossain , Vahan Huroyan , Stephen Kobourov , Raymundo Navarrete

Image-text multimodal representation learning aligns data across modalities and enables important medical applications, e.g., image classification, visual grounding, and cross-modal retrieval. In this work, we establish a connection between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Peiqi Wang , William M. Wells , Seth Berkowitz , Steven Horng , Polina Golland

Image matting aims to predict alpha values of elaborate uncertainty areas of natural images, like hairs, smoke, and spider web. However, existing methods perform poorly when faced with highly transparent foreground objects due to the large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Huanqia Cai , Fanglei Xue , Lele Xu , Lili Guo

Recovering multi-person 3D poses with absolute scales from a single RGB image is a challenging problem due to the inherent depth and scale ambiguity from a single view. Addressing this ambiguity requires to aggregate various cues over the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Jianan Zhen , Qi Fang , Jiaming Sun , Wentao Liu , Wei Jiang , Hujun Bao , Xiaowei Zhou

This paper presents a novel method, MaskMVS, to solve depth estimation for unstructured multi-view image-pose pairs. In the plane-sweep procedure, the depth planes are sampled by histogram matching that ensures covering the depth range of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Yuxin Hou , Arno Solin , Juho Kannala

Unpaired Image-to-image Translation is a new rising and challenging vision problem that aims to learn a mapping between unaligned image pairs in diverse domains. Recent advances in this field like MUNIT and DRIT mainly focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Zhiqiang Shen , Mingyang Huang , Jianping Shi , Xiangyang Xue , Thomas Huang

The Multiplane Image (MPI), containing a set of fronto-parallel RGBA layers, is an effective and efficient representation for view synthesis from sparse inputs. Yet, its fixed structure limits the performance, especially for surfaces imaged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Mingfang Zhang , Jinglu Wang , Xiao Li , Yifei Huang , Yoichi Sato , Yan Lu

Image compositing is a key step in film making and image editing that aims to segment a foreground object and combine it with a new background. Automatic image compositing can be done easily in a studio using chroma-keying when the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Guanqing Hu , James J. Clark

Depth completion plays a vital role in 3D perception systems, especially in scenarios where sparse depth data must be densified for tasks such as autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. While many existing approaches rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Abdul Haseeb Nizamani , Dandi Zhou , Xinhai Sun

Its numerous applications make multi-human 3D pose estimation a remarkably impactful area of research. Nevertheless, assuming a multiple-view system composed of several regular RGB cameras, 3D multi-pose estimation presents several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Daniel Rodriguez-Criado , Pilar Bachiller , George Vogiatzis , Luis J. Manso

We present a novel 3D instance segmentation framework for Multi-View Stereo (MVS) buildings in urban scenes. Unlike existing works focusing on semantic segmentation of urban scenes, the emphasis of this work lies in detecting and segmenting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Jiazhou Chen , Yanghui Xu , Shufang Lu , Ronghua Liang , Liangliang Nan

The task of synthesizing novel views from a single image has useful applications in virtual reality and mobile computing, and a number of approaches to the problem have been proposed in recent years. A Multiplane Image (MPI) estimates the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Numair Khan , Douglas Lanman , Lei Xiao

Cross-view person matching and 3D human pose estimation in multi-camera networks are particularly difficult when the cameras are extrinsically uncalibrated. Existing efforts generally require large amounts of 3D data for training neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Yan Xu , Kris Kitani

Multi-agent distributed collaborative mapping provides comprehensive and efficient representations for robots. However, existing approaches lack instance-level awareness and semantic understanding of environments, limiting their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Jianyu Dou , Yinan Deng , Jiahui Wang , Xingsi Tang , Yi Yang , Yufeng Yue

Image matting refers to extracting precise alpha matte from natural images, and it plays a critical role in various downstream applications, such as image editing. Despite being an ill-posed problem, traditional methods have been trying to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Jizhizi Li , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

We present a new end-to-end learning framework to obtain detailed and spatially coherent reconstructions of multiple people from a single image. Existing multi-person methods suffer from two main drawbacks: they are often model-based and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Armin Mustafa , Akin Caliskan , Lourdes Agapito , Adrian Hilton