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In hydrogen-rich (H-rich) Supernova (SN) events, the collision between the H-rich ejecta and the Circum-Stellar Medium (CSM) can accelerate particles and produce high-energy neutrinos (HE-$\nu$, TeV-PeV) through proton-proton inelastic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-26 S. P. Cosentino , M. L. Pumo , S. Cherubini

Core collapse supernovae (SN) are the final stages of stellar evolution in massive stars during which the central region collapses, forms a neutron star (NS), and the outer layers are ejected. Recent explosion scenarios assumed that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Khokhlov , Peter Hoeflich

Initially classified as a supernova (SN) type Ib, $\sim$ 100 days after the explosion SN\,2014C made a transition to a SN type II, presenting a gradual increase in the H${\alpha}$ emission. This has been interpreted as evidence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-25 Felipe Vargas , Fabio De Colle , Daniel Brethauer , Raffaella Margutti , Cristian G. Bernal

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to explore the interaction of jets that a neutron star (NS) companion to a type Ic or type Ib core collapse supernova (CCSN) launches few hours after explosion with the ejecta of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

We study the energy sources, the physical properties of the ejecta and the circumstellar medium (CSM), as well as the mass-loss history of the progenitor of SN 2017dio which is a broad-lined Ic (Ic-BL) supernova (SN) having unusual light…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-14 Deng-Wang Shi , Shan-Qin Wang , Wen-Pei Gan , En-Wei Liang

Numerical simulations of the interaction between supernova ejecta and a stellar wind are presented. We follow the temporal evolution of the shock fronts that are formed through such an interaction and determine the velocities, temperatures…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pablo F. Velazquez , Gloria Koenigsberger , Alejandro C. Raga

We investigate the formation of dust grains in the ejecta of a SN IIb and their evolution in the shocked gas in the SNR by considering the uniform and power-law density structures for the CSM. Based on these calculations, we also simulate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Takaya Nozawa , Takashi Kozasa , Nozomu Tominaga , Keiichi Maeda , Hideyuki Umeda , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Oliver Krause

Much excitement surrounds the intense mass loss that seems to take place in some massive stars immediately before core collapse. However, occurring too late, it has a negligible impact on the star's evolution or the final yields, which are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Luc Dessart , Claudia P. Gutierrez , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti , Ori D. Fox , Alexei V. Filippenko

We present long-term photometric and spectroscopic studies of Circumstellar Material (CSM)-Ejecta interacting supernova (SN) ASASSN-14il in the galaxy PGC 3093694. The SN reaches a peak $r$-band magnitude of $\sim$ $-20.3 \pm 0.2$ mag…

One of the key methods for determining the unknown nature of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is the search for traces of interaction between the SN ejecta and the circumstellar structures at the resulting supernova remnants (SNRs Ia). So far,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-01 A. Chiotellis , P. Boumis , Z. T. Spetsieri

In an effort to better understand the evolution of composite supernova remnants (SNRs) and the eventual fate of relativistic particles injected by their pulsars, we present a multifaceted investigation of the interaction between a pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 Tea Temim , Patrick Slane , Christopher Kolb , John Blondin , John P. Hughes , Niccolo Bucciantini

The interaction of a SN ejecta with a pre-existing circumstellar material (CSM) is one of the most promising energy sources for a variety of optical transients. Recently, a semi-analytic method developed by Chatzopoulos et al. (2012,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-24 Liang-Duan Liu , Ling-Jun Wang , He Gao

A longstanding problem in the study of supernovae (SNe) has been the relationship between the Type IIP and Type IIL subclasses. Whether they come from distinct progenitors or they are from similar stars with some property that smoothly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 Viktoriya Morozova , Anthony L. Piro , Stefano Valenti

The identity of the progenitor systems of SNe Ia is still uncertain. In the single-degenerate (SD) scenario, the interaction between the SN blast wave and the outer layers of a main sequence (MS) companion star strips off H-rich material…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-13 Z. W. Liu , R. Pakmor , F. K. Roepke , P. Edelmann , B. Wang , M. Kromer , W. Hillebrandt , Z. W. Han

We report the first results from our long-term observational survey aimed at discovering late-time interaction between the ejecta of hydrogen-poor Type I supernovae and the hydrogen-rich envelope expelled from the progenitor star several…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 J. Vinko , D. Pooley , J. M. Silverman , J. C. Wheeler , T. Szalai , P. Kelly , P. MacQueen , G. H. Marion , K. Sarneczky

During its early evolution, a pulsar wind nebula (PWN) sweeps the inner part of the supernova ejecta and forms a thin massive shell. Later on, when the shell has been reached by the reverse shock of the supernova remnant, the evolution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-25 R. Bandiera , N. Bucciantini , J. Martín , B. Olmi , D. F. Torres

The nature of the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae is still uncertain. One way to distinguish between the single-degenerate scenario (SDS) and double-degenerate scenario (DDS) is to search for the post-impact remnant star. To…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Paul Ricker , Ronald Taam

Recent high-cadence transient surveys have uncovered a subclass of Type Ibc supernovae (SNe) that exhibit an early, blue peak lasting a few days before the main, radioactively powered peak. Since progenitors of Type Ibc SNe are typically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-10 Ryotaro Chiba , Takashi J. Moriya

Supernovae (SN) explosions are thought to be an important source of dust in galaxies. At the same time strong shocks from SNe are known as an efficient mechanism of dust destruction via thermal and kinetic sputtering. A critically important…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-11 Evgenii O. Vasiliev , Yuri A. Shchekinov
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