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Electric vehicles (EVs) charging infrastructure is directly related to the overall EV user experience and thus impacts the widespread adoption of EVs. Understanding key factors that affect EV users' charging experience is essential for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Zifei Wang , Emmanuel Abolarin , Kai Wu , Venkatarao Rebba , Jian Hu , Zhen Hu , Shan Bao , Feng Zhou

Widespread electric vehicle (EV) adoption introduces new challenges for distribution grids due to large, localized load increases, stochastic charging behavior, and limited data availability. This paper proposes two data-driven methods to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Linhan Fang , Jesus Silva-Rodriguez , Xingpeng Li

The transportation sector significantly contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, highlighting the need to transition to Electric Vehicles (EVs) to reduce fossil fuel dependence and combat climate change. The US government has set ambitious…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Abdolmajid Erfani , Qingbin Cui , Patrick DeCorla-Souza

The evolution of electric vehicles (EVs) is reshaping the automotive industry, advocating for more sustainable transportation practices. Accurately predicting EV charging behavior is essential for effective infrastructure planning and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-07 Xiachong Lin , Arian Prabowo , Imran Razzak , Hao Xue , Matthew Amos , Sam Behrens , Flora D. Salim

Electrification and decarbonization are transforming power system demand and recovery dynamics, yet their implications for post-outage load surges remain poorly understood. Here we analyze a metropolitan-scale heterogeneous dataset for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Wenlong Shi , Dingwei Wang , Liming Liu , Zhaoyu Wang

Recent proliferation in electric vehicles (EVs) are posing profound impacts over the operation of electrical grids. In particular, due to the physical constraints on charging stations' capacity and uncertainty in charging demand, it becomes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Yize Chen , Baosen Zhang

The large-scale Electric Vehicle (EV) integration into the electricity grid has initiated significant challenges to grid stability issues due to dynamic loadability events. Although electric vehicle impacts on distribution systems are well…

Global warming leads the world to think of a different way of transportation: avoiding internal combustion engines and electrifying the transportation sector. With a high penetration of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations on an existing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-15 A. Samson Mogos , Samuele Grillo

The electrification of heavy-duty vehicles (HDEVs) is a nascent and rapidly emerging avenue for decarbonization of the transportation sector. In this paper, we examine the impacts of increased vehicle electrification on the power grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-10 Rayan El Helou , S. Sivaranjani , Dileep Kalathil , Andrew Schaper , Le Xie

The installation of high-capacity fast chargers for electric vehicles (EVs) is posing a significant risk to the distribution grid as the increased demand from widespread residential EV charging could exceed the technical limits of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-19 Mohammad Golgol , Anamitra Pal , Vijay Vittal , Christine Fini , Ernest Palomino , Kyle Girardi

The widespread diffusion of electric mobility requires a contextual expansion of the charging infrastructure. An extended collection and processing of information regarding charging of electric vehicles may turn each electric vehicle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Francesca Soldan , Enea Bionda , Giuseppe Mauri , Silvia Celaschi

To support the adoption of electric transport systems, public charging opportunities are becoming increasingly important. In this dynamic environment, a central challenge for route planning and charging scheduling is forecasting…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Joas Kahlert , Ruiting Wang , Jonas Mårtensson

This article presents a probabilistic modeling method utilizing smart meter data and an innovative agent-based simulator for electric vehicles (EVs). The aim is to assess the effects of different cost-driven EV charging strategies on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-15 Md Khaledur Rahman , Faysal Amin Tanvir , Md Saiful Islam , Md Shameem Ahsan , Manam Ahmed

This study uses the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) framework and expands it by including Optimism, Innovativeness and Range Anxiety constructs. In this study, conducted in Lucknow, the capital of India's most populous province (Uttar…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-09 Pranshu Raghuvanshi , Anjula Gurtoo

Maintaining grid stability amid widespread electric vehicle (EV) adoption is vital for sustainable transportation. Traditional optimization methods and Reinforcement Learning (RL) approaches often struggle with the high dimensionality and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-06 Stavros Orfanoudakis , Peter Palensky , Pedro P. Vergara

This paper presents a consolidated grid impact analysis design and corresponding mitigation strategies for heavy-duty electric vehicle (EV) charging stations. The charging load of heavy-duty charging station can reach several megawatts,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Xiangqi Zhu , Partha Mishra , Barry Mather , Mingzhi Zhang , Andrew Meintz

A sustainable solution to negative externalities imposed by road transportation is replacing internal combustion vehicles with electric vehicles (EVs), especially plug-in EV (PEV) encompassing plug-in hybrid EV (PHEV) and battery EV (BEV).…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-12 Fatemeh Nazari , Abolfazl Mohammadian

The rapid rise of electric vehicles (EVs) places unprecedented stress on both urban mobility systems and low-voltage power grids. Designing battery swapping and charging networks that are cost-efficient, grid-compatible, and sustainable is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Wenqing Ai , Hanyu Cheng , Wei Qi

With recent advances in battery technology and the resulting decrease in the charging times, public charging stations are becoming a viable option for Electric Vehicle (EV) drivers. Concurrently, wide-spread use of location-tracking devices…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Mohammad M. Vazifeh , Hongmou Zhang , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

This study proposes the first demand-driven, multi-objective planning model for optimizing city-scale capacity allocation of EV charging infrastructure. The model employs a bottom-up approach to estimate charging demand differentiated by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-02 Hong Yuan , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Yanqiao Deng , Junhong Liu , Shufan Zhang , Zhili Ma