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The detection and grounding of multimedia manipulation has emerged as a critical challenge in combating AI-generated disinformation. While existing methods have made progress in recent years, we identify two fundamental limitations in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Yuchen Zhang , Yaxiong Wang , Yujiao Wu , Lianwei Wu , Li Zhu , Zhedong Zheng

Although existing CLIP-based methods for detecting AI-generated images have achieved promising results, they are still limited by severe feature redundancy, which hinders their generalization ability. To address this issue, incorporating an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Haotian Qin , Dongliang Chang , Yueying Gao , Bingyao Yu , Lei Chen , Zhanyu Ma

We present variational generative adversarial networks, a general learning framework that combines a variational auto-encoder with a generative adversarial network, for synthesizing images in fine-grained categories, such as faces of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Jianmin Bao , Dong Chen , Fang Wen , Houqiang Li , Gang Hua

Multi-domain image-to-image translation with conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can generate highly photo realistic images with desired target classes, yet these synthetic images have not always been helpful to improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Suman Sapkota , Bidur Khanal , Binod Bhattarai , Bishesh Khanal , Tae-Kyun Kim

With growing concerns over image authenticity and digital safety, the field of AI-generated image (AIGI) detection has progressed rapidly. Yet, most AIGI detectors still struggle under real-world degradations, particularly motion blur,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Jialiang Shen , Jiyang Zheng , Yunqi Xue , Huajie Chen , Yu Yao , Hui Kang , Ruiqi Liu , Helin Gong , Yang Yang , Dadong Wang , Tongliang Liu

Test Input Generators (TIGs) are crucial to assess the ability of Deep Learning (DL) image classifiers to provide correct predictions for inputs beyond their training and test sets. Recent advancements in Generative AI (GenAI) models have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Maryam , Matteo Biagiola , Andrea Stocco , Vincenzo Riccio

Recently, generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown promising performance in generating realistic images. However, they often struggle in learning complex underlying modalities in a given dataset, resulting in poor-quality generated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-09 David Keetae Park , Seungjoo Yoo , Hyojin Bahng , Jaegul Choo , Noseong Park

Recent generative models produce images with a level of authenticity that makes them nearly indistinguishable from real photos and artwork. Potential harmful use cases of these models, necessitate the creation of robust synthetic image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Delyan Boychev , Radostin Cholakov

In this work, we first revisit the sampling issues in current autoregressive (AR) image generation models and identify that image tokens, unlike text tokens, exhibit lower information density and non-uniform spatial distribution.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Xiaoxiao Ma , Feng Zhao , Pengyang Ling , Haibo Qiu , Zhixiang Wei , Hu Yu , Jie Huang , Zhixiong Zeng , Lin Ma

Identifying AI-generated content is critical for the safe and ethical use of generative AI. Recent research has focused on developing detectors that generalize to unknown generators, with popular methods relying either on high-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Seoyeon Gye , Junwon Ko , Hyounguk Shon , Minchan Kwon , Junmo Kim

In recent years, deep neural networks have been utilized in a wide variety of applications including image generation. In particular, generative adversarial networks (GANs) are able to produce highly realistic pictures as part of tasks such…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-20 Hyunsuk Ko , Dae Yeol Lee , Seunghyun Cho , Alan C. Bovik

Image Forgery Localization (IFL) technology aims to detect and locate the forged areas in an image, which is very important in the field of digital forensics. However, existing IFL methods suffer from feature degradation during training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Yakun Niu , Pei Chen , Lei Zhang , Lei Tan , Yingjian Chen

We propose the use of entropy, measured from the spatial and flux distribution of pixels in the residual image, as a potential diagnostic and stopping metric for the CLEAN algorithm. Despite its broad success as the standard deconvolution…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-10 D. C. Homan , J. S. Roth , A. B. Pushkarev

Recent advances in image generation models have led to models that produce synthetic images that are increasingly difficult for standard AI detectors to identify, even though they often remain distinguishable by humans. To identify this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Pranav Sharma , Shivank Garg , Durga Toshniwal

The generative AI technology offers an increasing variety of tools for generating entirely synthetic images that are increasingly indistinguishable from real ones. Unlike methods that alter portions of an image, the creation of completely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Manos Schinas , Symeon Papadopoulos

Adversarial perturbations are critical for certifying the robustness of deep learning models. A universal adversarial perturbation (UAP) can simultaneously attack multiple images, and thus offers a more unified threat model, obviating an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Pu Zhao , Parikshit Ram , Songtao Lu , Yuguang Yao , Djallel Bouneffouf , Xue Lin , Sijia Liu

Recently, learned image compression has achieved remarkable performance. The entropy model, which estimates the distribution of the latent representation, plays a crucial role in boosting rate-distortion performance. However, most entropy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-16 Wei Jiang , Jiayu Yang , Yongqi Zhai , Peirong Ning , Feng Gao , Ronggang Wang

We present an active learning framework for efficiently generating training data for machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs). The method combines local entropy-driven molecular dynamics with global dataset-aware filtering: a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-21 Meiyan Wang , Rishi Rao , Li Zhu

While implicit generative models such as GANs have shown impressive results in high quality image reconstruction and manipulation using a combination of various losses, we consider a simpler approach leading to surprisingly strong results.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Muhammad Waleed Gondal , Bernhard Schölkopf , Michael Hirsch

AI-generated image detection has become crucial with the rapid advancement of vision-generative models. Instead of training detectors tailored to specific datasets, we study a training-free approach leveraging self-supervised models without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Sungik Choi , Hankook Lee , Moontae Lee