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The biharmonic equation with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions discretized using the mixed finite element method and piecewise linear (with the possible exception of boundary triangles) finite elements on triangular elements has…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Oded Stein , Eitan Grinspun , Alec Jacobson , Max Wardetzky

Using variational methods, we establish existence of multi-bump solutions for the following class of problems $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \Delta^2 u +(\lambda V(x)+1)u = f(u), \quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N}, u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-06 Claudianor O. Alves , Alânnio B. Nóbrega

We extend classical methods of computational complexity to the realm of distributed computing, where they sometimes prove more effective than in their original context. Our focus is on decision problems in the LOCAL model, a setting in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Fabian Reiter

We discuss the Kirchhoff-type $p$-Laplacian Dirichlet problem containing the left and right fractional derivative operators. By using the mountain pass theorem and the genus properties in critical point theory, we get some new results on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Taiyong Chen , Wenbin Liu , Hua Jin

The aim of this paper is to show that, for a class of non-cooperative elliptic systems on compact symmetric spaces, any continuum of nontrivial solutions bifurcating from the set of trivial solutions is unbounded. The main tool is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Piotr Stefaniak

We employ the photography method to obtain a lower bound for the number of solutions to a nonlinear elliptic problem on a Riemannian orbifold in function of the Lusternik--Schnirelmann category of its submanifold of points with largest…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Gustavo de Paula Ramos

{We explore a simple {\it geometric model} for functions between spaces of the same dimension (in infinite dimensions, we require that Jacobians be Fredholm operators of index zero). The model combines standard results in analysis and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Otavio Kaminski , Diego S. Monteiro , Carlos Tomei

This paper studies the nonlocal $p$-biharmonic evolution equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition that arises in image processing and data analysis. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the nonlocal equation and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kehan Shi , Yi Ran

We investigate the existence of periodic solutions for a class of nonlocal continuity equations, which include mean-field equations derived from systems of coupled oscillators. While periodic solutions at the particle level have been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Seung-Yeal Ha , Gyuyoung Hwang , Philippe Thieullen , Jaeyoung Yoon

In this paper we study the Kirchhoff problem \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{array}{ll} -m(\| u \|^{2})\Delta u = f(u) & \mbox{in $\Omega$,} u=0 & \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$,} \end{array}\right. \end{equation*} in a bounded domain,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-30 João R. Santos Júnior , Gaetano Siciliano

This work is devoted to the study of families of infinite parabolic iterated function systems (PIFS) on a closed interval parametrized by vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with overlaps. We show that the Hausdorff dimension and absolute continuity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Liangang Ma

The difference variational bicomplex, which is the natural setting for systems of difference equations, is constructed and used to examine the geometric and algebraic properties of various systems. Exactness of the bicomplex gives a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Linyu Peng , Peter E. Hydon

We consider the problem of finding a fixed point of a nonexpansive mapping, which is also a solution of a pseudo-monotone equilibrium problem, where the bifunction in the equilibrium problem is the sum of two ones. We propose a splitting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Le Dung Muu , Xuan Thanh Le

In this paper, we consider the multiplicity of solutions for a class of Kirchhoff type problems with sub-linear and critical terms on an unbounded domain. With the aid of Ekeland's variational principle and the concentration compactness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Xiaofei Cao , Junxiang Xu , Jun Wang

We provide new results regarding the localization of the solutions of nonlinear operator systems. We make use of a combination of Krasnosel'ski\u{\i} cone compression-expansion type methodologies and Schauder-type ones. In particular we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Gennaro Infante , Giovanni Mascali , Jorge Rodríguez-López

The gap between the known randomized and deterministic local distributed algorithms underlies arguably the most fundamental and central open question in distributed graph algorithms. In this paper, we develop a generic and clean recipe for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Mohsen Ghaffari , David G. Harris , Fabian Kuhn

The problem of identifying the maximum edge biclique in bipartite graphs has attracted considerable attention in bipartite graph analysis, with numerous real-world applications such as fraud detection, community detection, and online…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Donghang Cui , Ronghua Li , Qiangqiang Dai , Hongchao Qin , Guoren Wang

It is shown how mixed finite element methods for symmetric positive definite eigenvalue problems related to partial differential operators can provide guaranteed lower eigenvalue bounds. The method is based on a classical compatibility…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Dietmar Gallistl

In this paper, the following critical biharmonic elliptic problem \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} \Delta^2u= \lambda u+\mu u\ln u^2+|u|^{2^{**}-2}u, &x\in\Omega,\\ u=\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial \nu}=0, &x\in\partial\Omega \end{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Qi Li , Yuzhu Han , Tianlong Wang

We obtain a new quantitative deformation lemma, and then gain a new mountain pass theorem. More precisely, the new mountain pass theorem is independent of the functional value on the boundary of the mountain, which improves the well known…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Liang Ding , Jinlong Wei , Shiqing Zhang