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We describe a new relation between the topology of hypersurface complements, Milnor fibers and degree of gradient mappings. In particular we show that any projective hypersurface has affine parts which are bouquets of spheres. The main…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Dimca , Stefan Papadima

In this expository paper we provide a geometric proof of the local Langlands Correspondence for the groups $\operatorname{GL}_{1}$ defined over $p$-adic fields $K$. We do this by redeveloping the theory of proalgebraic groups and use this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Geoff Vooys

Let $K/F$ be a finite Galois extension of number fields. It is well known that the Tchebotarev density theorem implies that an irreducible, finitely ramified $p$-adic representation $\rho$ of the absolute Galois group of $K$ is determined…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

Let $\mathcal{X}\rightarrow C$ be a dominant morphism between smooth irreducible varieties over a finitely generated field $k$ such that the generic fiber $X$ is smooth, projective and geometrically connected. Assuming that $C$ is a curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Yanshuai Qin

We prove that $T(n+1)$-localized algebraic $K$-theory satisfies descent for $\pi$-finite $p$-group actions on stable $\infty$-categories of chromatic height up to $n$, extending a result of Clausen-Mathew-Naumann-Noel for finite $p$-groups.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Shay Ben-Moshe , Shachar Carmeli , Tomer M. Schlank , Lior Yanovski

Let $K=k(C)$ be the function field of a curve over a field $k$ and let $X$ be a smooth, projective, separably rationally connected $K$-variety with $X(K)\neq\emptyset$. Under the assumption that $X$ admits a smooth projective model $\pi:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Yong Hu

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over the rational field $\mathbf{Q}$. Let $K$ be a quadratic extension over $\mathbf{Q}$. Let $\mathrm{ST}(E/K)$ dente the Shafarevich-Tate group of $E$ over $K$. We show that (under mild conditions on $E$) for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Myungjun Yu

Fix a non-negative integer g and a positive integer I dividing 2g-2. For any Henselian, discretely valued field K whose residue field is perfect and admits a degree I cyclic extension, we construct a curve C over K of genus g and index I.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a hypersurface local ring of dimension $d \geq 1$, $N$ a perfect $A$-module and let $I$ be an ideal in $A$ with $\ell(N/IN)$ finite. We show that there is a integer $r_I \geq -1$ (depending only on $I$ and $N$)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

The following theorem is proved: Let M be a locally Lipschitz hypersurface in C^n with one-sided extension property at each point (e.g., without analytic discs). Let S be a closed subset of M and f : M \ S ---> C^m \ E is a CR-mapping of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-06 E. M. Chirka

A field $F$ is a $\mathfrak{B}_s$-field if, for every finite extension $E'/E$ of $F$, the norm map $K_s^M(E')\to K_s^M(E)$ of the Milnor $K$-groups is surjective. In particular, finite fields ($s=1$), local fields, and certain global fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Toshiro Hiranouchi , Rin Sugiyama

We give a quantitative version of a result due to N. Katz about L-functions of elliptic curves over function fields over finite fields. Roughly speaking, Katz's Theorem states that, on average over a suitably chosen algebraic family, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-24 F. Jouve

We develop class field theory of curves over $p$-adic fields which extends the unramified theory of S. Saito. The class groups which approximate abelian \'etale fundamental groups of such curves are introduced in the terms of algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Toshiro Hiranouchi

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be the algebraic closure of a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd characteristic $p$. For a positive integer $m$ prime to $p$, let $F=\mathbb{K}(x,y)$ be the transcendency degree $1$ function field defined by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Gábor Korchmáros , Maria Montanucci , Pietro Speziali

Given a smooth quasi-projective complex algebraic variety $\mathcal{S}$, we prove that there are only finitely many Hodge-generic non-isotrivial families of smooth projective hypersurfaces over $\mathcal{S}$ of degree $d$ in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Philip Engel , Alice Lin , Salim Tayou

It is well known that the Tchebotarev density theorem implies that an irreducible $\ell$-adic representation $\rho$ of the absolute Galois group of a number field $K$ is determined (up to isomorphism) by the characteristic polynomials of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

Shafarevich conjecture/problem is about the finiteness of isomorphism classes of a family of varieties defined over a number field with good reduction outside a finite collection of places. For K3 surfaces, such a finiteness result was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Lie Fu , Zhiyuan Li , Haitao Zou

Let $k$ be a number field and $G$ be a finite group. Let $\mathfrak{F}_{k}^{G}(Q)$ be the family of number fields $K$ with absolute discriminant $D_K$ at most $Q$ such that $K/k$ is normal with Galois group isomorphic to $G$. If $G$ is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Robert J. Lemke Oliver , Jesse Thorner , Asif Zaman

Let C be an algebraic curve defined over a number field K, of positive genus and without K-rational points. We conjecture that there exists some extension field L over which C violates the Hasse principle, i.e., has points everywhere…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

We prove a dynamical Shafarevich theorem on the finiteness of the set of isomorphism classes of rational maps with fixed degeneracies. More precisely, fix an integer d at least 2 and let K be either a number field or the function field of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Lucien Szpiro , Lloyd West