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We propose GrainGNN, a surrogate model for the evolution of polycrystalline grain structure under rapid solidification conditions in metal additive manufacturing. High fidelity simulations of solidification microstructures are typically…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Yigong Qin , Stephen DeWitt , Balasubramaniam Radhakrishnan , George Biros

Dynamic recrystallization is one of the main phenomena responsible for microstructure evolutions during hot forming. Consequently, getting a better understanding of DRX mechanisms and being able to predict them is crucial. This paper…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Victor Grand , Baptiste Flipon , Alexis Gaillac , Marc Bernacki

This study proposes a new full-field approach for modeling grain boundary pinning by second phase particles in two-dimensional polycrystals. These particles are of great importance during thermomechanical treatments, as they produce…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Sebastian Florez , Marc Bernacki

Grain growth simulation is crucial for predicting metallic material microstructure evolution during annealing and resulting final mechanical properties, but traditional partial differential equation-based methods are computationally…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-09 Pungponhavoan Tep , Marc Bernacki

A simple model for the solidification of globular grains in metallic alloys is presented. Based on the Voronoi diagram of the nuclei centers, it accounts for the curvature of the grains near triple junctions. The predictions of this model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-28 Stéphane Vernède , Michel Rappaz

A new method for the simulation of evolving multi-domains problems has been introduced in previous works (RealIMotion), Florez et al. (2020) and further developed in parallel in the context of isotropic Grain Growth (GG) with no…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Sebastian Florez , Karen Alvarado , Marc Bernacki

Grain growth is a well-known and complex phenomenon occurring during annealing of all polycrystalline materials. Its numerical modeling is a complex task when anisotropy sources such as grain orientation and grain boundary inclination have…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Sebastian Florez , Julien Fausty , Karen Alvarado , Brayan Murgas , Marc Bernacki

This study proposes a new analytical model for grain boundary pinning by second phase particles in two-dimensional polycrystals. This approach not only considers how particles impede grain growth, but also elucidates their role in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-23 Madeleine Bignon , Marc Bernacki

A broad range of computational models have been proposed to predict microstructure development during solidification processing but they have seldom been compared to each other on a quantitative and systematic basis. In this paper, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-08 S. M. Elahi , R. Tavakoli , I. Romero , D. Tourret

The description of distributions related to grain microstructure helps physicists to understand the processes in materials and their properties. This paper presents a general statistical methodology for the analysis of crystallographic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-22 I. Karafiátová , J. Møller , Z. Pawlas , J. Staněk , F. Seitl , V. Beneš

This study addresses microstructure selection mechanisms in rapid solidification, specifically targeting the transition from cellular/dendritic to planar interface morphologies under conditions relevant to additive manufacturing. We use a…

Grain growth competition during solidification determines microstructural features, such as dendritic arm spacings, segregation pattern, and grain texture, which have a key impact on the final mechanical properties. During metal additive…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-23 Rouhollah Tavakoli , Damien Tourret

Models for the microstructure evolution during hot rolling are reviewed. The basic macroscopic phenomena related to recrystallization are summarized. Constitutive models based on semi empirical equations are compared to more sophisticated…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-17 Jan Orend , Felix Hagemann , Frank Klose , Bengt Maas , Heinz Palkowski

Phase field simulations play a key role in the understanding of microstructure evolution in additive manufacturing. However, they have been found extremely computationally expensive. One of the reasons is the small time step requirement to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-08-01 Chaoqian Yuan , Chinnapat Panwisawas , Ye Lu

Grain Boundaries govern many properties of polycrystalline materials, including the vast majority of engineering materials. Evolutionary algorithm can be applied to predict the grain boundary structures in different systems. However, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-04 Bingxi Li

Spatially extended cellular and dendritic array structures forming during solidification processes such as casting, welding, or additive manufacturing are generally polycrystalline. Both the array structure within each grain and the larger…

Systematic microstructure design requires reliable thermodynamic descriptions of each and all microstructure elements. While such descriptions are well established for most bulk phases, thermodynamic assessment of crystal defects is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 Reza Darvishi Kamachali

A vector order parameter phase field model derived from a grand potential functional is presented as a new approach for modeling polycrystalline solidification of alloys. In this approach, the grand potential density is designed to contain…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-02 Tatu Pinomaa , Nana Ofori-Opoku , Anssi Laukkanen , Nikolas Provatas

Rate of grain growth, which aides in achieving desired properties in polycrystalline materials, is conventionally estimated by measuring the size of grains and tracking its change in micrographs reflecting the temporal evolution. Techniques…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-17 Manoj Prabakar , P G Kubendran Amos

In this research, atomistic molecular dynamics simulations are combined with mesoscopic phase-field computational methods in order to investigate phase-transformation in polycrystalline Aluminum microstructure. In fact, microstructural…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-03 Mehrdad Yousefi
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