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Thin, solid bodies with metric symmetries admit a restricted form of reparameterization invariance. Their dynamical equilibria include motions with both rigid and flowing aspects. On such configurations, a quantity is conserved along the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 J. A. Hanna , H. Pendar

Persistent currents and magnetization are considered for a two-dimensional electron (or gas of electrons) coupled to various magnetic fields. Thermodynamic formulae for the magnetization and the persistent current are established and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean Desbois , Stephane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

We discuss the Einstein tensor, the supercurrent and their conservation laws of old and new minimal formulations of supergravity in the superconformal approach. The variation of the action with respect to the gauge field of the $R$-symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Sergio Ferrara , Marine Samsonyan , Magnus Tournoy , Antoine Van Proeyen

Local continuity equations involving background fields and variantions of the fields, are obtained for a restricted class of solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell and Einstein-Weyl theories using a new approach based on the concept of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla

Persistant current in isolated mesoscopic rings is studied using the continium and tight-binding models of independent electrons. The calculation is performed with disorder and also at finite temperature. In the absence of disorder and at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. F. Weisz , R. Kishore , Feodor V. Kusmartsev

In the framework of an arbitrary $D$-dimensional metric theory, perturbations are considered on arbitrary backgrounds that are however solutions of the theory. Conserved currents for perturbations are presented following two known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 A. N. Petrov

Recent work has shown that the addition of an appropriate covariant boundary term to the gravitational action yields a well-defined variational principle for asymptotically flat spacetimes and thus leads to a natural definition of conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Robert B. Mann , Donald Marolf , Amitabh Virmani

We find constrained instantons in Einstein gravity with and without a cosmological constant. These configurations are not saddle points of the Einstein-Hilbert action, yet they contribute to non-perturbative processes in quantum gravity. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

We give a detailed and improved presentation of our recently proposed formalism for non-linear perturbations in cosmology, based on a covariant and fully non-perturbative approach. We work, in particular, with a covector combining the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

In an important series of articles published during the 70's, Krasi\'nski displayed a class of interior solutions of the Einstein field equations sourced by a stationary isentropic rotating cylinder of perfect fluid. However, these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-08 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

Via a straightforward integration of the Einstein equations with cosmological constant, all static circularly symmetric perfect fluid 2+1 solutions are derived. The structural functions of the metric depend on the energy density, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto A. Garcia , Cuauhtemoc Campuzano

This work extends the proof of a local version of the linearized second law involving an entropy current with non-negative divergence by including the arbitrary non-minimal coupling of scalar and $U(1)$ gauge fields with gravity. In recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-08 Parthajit Biswas , Prateksh Dhivakar , Nilay Kundu

In applications of Einstein gravity one replaces the quantum-mechanical energy-momentum tensor of sources such as the degenerate electrons in a white dwarf or the black-body photons in the microwave background by c-number matrix elements.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Philip D. Mannheim

This paper deals with the evolution of the Einstein gravitational fields which are coupled to a perfect fluid. We consider the Einstein--Euler system in asymptotically flat spacestimes and therefore use the condition that the energy density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

We present a new approach for finding conservation laws in the perturbation theory of black holes which applies for the more general cases of non-Hermitian equations governing the perturbations. The approach is based on a general result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla

We develop the framework that reveals the intrinsic conserved stress tensor and current associated with the null infinity of a three-dimensional ($3d$) asymptotically flat spacetime. These are, respectively, canonical conjugates of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-02 H. Adami , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo

The scalar-tensor representation of nonlocally corrected gravity is considered. Some special solutions of the vacuum background equations were obtained that indicate to the nonequivalence of the initial theory and its scalar-tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 N. A. Koshelev

Motivated by possible applications within the framework of anti-de Sitter gravity/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence, charged black holes with AdS asymptotics, which are solutions to Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea

By refining the method proposed in arXiv:2010.07660, entropy current and entropy density for a relativistic hydrostatic equilibrium system with spherical symmetry are constructed as a non-Noether conserved charge in the Einstein gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-12 Shuichi Yokoyama

Four components of the axisymmetric Einstein equations in 2+1 dimensions with negative cosmological constant can be written as $\nabla_aM=\dots$ and $\nabla_aJ=\dots$, where the dots stand for stress-energy terms, and $M$ and $J$ are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-10 Carsten Gundlach , Patrick Bourg , Alex Davey