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Related papers: A Survey on Archetypal Analysis

200 papers

Archetypal analysis (AA) is a matrix decomposition method that identifies distinct patterns using convex combinations of the data points denoted archetypes with each data point in turn reconstructed as convex combinations of the archetypes.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 A. Emilie J. Wedenborg , Morten Mørup

Archetypal Analysis (AA) is an unsupervised learning method that represents data as convex combinations of extreme patterns called archetypes. While AA provides interpretable and low-dimensional representations, it can inadvertently encode…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-17 Aleix Alcacer , Irene Epifanio

"Deep Archetypal Analysis" generates latent representations of high-dimensional datasets in terms of fractions of intuitively understandable basic entities called archetypes. The proposed method is an extension of linear "Archetypal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Sebastian Mathias Keller , Maxim Samarin , Mario Wieser , Volker Roth

Archetypal analysis is a data decomposition method that describes each observation in a dataset as a convex combination of "pure types" or archetypes. These archetypes represent extrema of a data space in which there is a trade-off between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-15 David van Dijk , Daniel Burkhardt , Matthew Amodio , Alex Tong , Guy Wolf , Smita Krishnaswamy

Archetypal analysis is a matrix factorization method with convexity constraints. Due to local minima, a good initialization is essential, but frequently used initialization methods yield either sub-optimal starting points or are prone to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Sebastian Mair , Jens Sjölund

Archetypal analysis represents a set of observations as convex combinations of pure patterns, or archetypes. The original geometric formulation of finding archetypes by approximating the convex hull of the observations assumes them to be…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-04-08 Sohan Seth , Manuel J. A. Eugster

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a widely used linear dimensionality reduction technique for nonnegative data. NMF requires that each data point is approximated by a convex combination of basis elements. Archetypal analysis (AA),…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-31 Pierre De Handschutter , Nicolas Gillis , Arnaud Vandaele , Xavier Siebert

Archetypal analysis serves as an exploratory tool that interprets a collection of observations as convex combinations of pure (extreme) patterns. When these patterns correspond to actual observations within the sample, they are termed…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-12 Aleix Alcacer , Irene Epifanio

Archetypal analysis is an unsupervised learning method that uses a convex polytope to summarize multivariate data. For fixed $k$, the method finds a convex polytope with $k$ vertices, called archetype points, such that the polytope is…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Braxton Osting , Dong Wang , Yiming Xu , Dominique Zosso

This paper introduces a novel framework for Archetypal Analysis (AA) tailored to ordinal data, particularly from questionnaires. Unlike existing methods, the proposed method, Ordinal Archetypal Analysis (OAA), bypasses the two-step process…

Archetypal analysis is an exploratory tool that explains a set of observations as mixtures of pure (extreme) patterns. If the patterns are actual observations of the sample, we refer to them as archetypoids. For the first time, we propose…

Applications · Statistics 2020-06-30 Ismael Cabero , Irene Epifanio

Archetypal analysis approximates data by means of mixtures of actual extreme cases (archetypoids) or archetypes, which are a convex combination of cases in the data set. Archetypes lie on the boundary of the convex hull. This makes the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-31 Jesús Moliner , Irene Epifanio

Archetypal analysis represents each individual member of a set of data vectors as a mixture (a constrained linear combination) of the pure types or archetypes of the data set. The archetypes are themselves required to be mixtures of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. H. P. Chan , D. A. Mitchell , L. E. Cram

We revisit a pioneer unsupervised learning technique called archetypal analysis, which is related to successful data analysis methods such as sparse coding and non-negative matrix factorization. Since it was proposed, archetypal analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Yuansi Chen , Julien Mairal , Zaid Harchaoui

Prototypal analysis is introduced to overcome two shortcomings of archetypal analysis: its sensitivity to outliers and its non-locality, which reduces its applicability as a learning tool. Same as archetypal analysis, prototypal analysis…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-24 Chenyue Wu , Esteban G. Tabak

Archetypes are typical population representatives in an extremal sense, where typicality is understood as the most extreme manifestation of a trait or feature. In linear feature space, archetypes approximate the data convex hull allowing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Sebastian Mathias Keller , Maxim Samarin , Fabricio Arend Torres , Mario Wieser , Volker Roth

Authorship analysis (AA) is the study of unveiling the hidden properties of authors from a body of exponentially exploding textual data. It extracts an author's identity and sociolinguistic characteristics based on the reflected writing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-06 Steven H. H. Ding , Benjamin C. M. Fung , Farkhund Iqbal , William K. Cheung

Given a collection of data points, non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) suggests to express them as convex combinations of a small set of `archetypes' with non-negative entries. This decomposition is unique only if the true archetypes…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-05-09 Hamid Javadi , Andrea Montanari

The AAA algorithm, introduced in 2018, computes best or near-best rational approximations to functions or data on subsets of the real line or the complex plane. It is much faster and more robust than previous algorithms for such problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Yuji Nakatsukasa , Olivier Sete , Lloyd N. Trefethen

For more than a decade Vytelingum's Adaptive-Aggressive (AA) algorithm has been recognized as the best-performing automated auction-market trading-agent strategy currently known in the AI/Agents literature; in this paper, we demonstrate…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2019-10-23 Daniel Snashall , Dave Cliff
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