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The localization problem in a wireless sensor network is to determine the coordination of sensor nodes using the known positions of some nodes (called anchors) and corresponding noisy distance measurements. There is a variety of different…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Pouya Mollaebrahim Ghari , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi

Let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two probability measures on $\R^d$, where $\mu(\d x)= \e^{-V(x)}\d x$ for some $V\in C^1(\R^d)$. Explicit sufficient conditions on $V$ and $\nu$ are presented such that $\mu*\nu$ satisfies the log-Sobolev, Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

Fix $d\geq 2$, and $s\in (d-1,d)$. We characterize the non-negative locally finite non-atomic Borel measures $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for which the associated $s$-Riesz transform is bounded in $L^2(\mu)$ in terms of the Wolff energy. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Benjamin Jaye , Fedor Nazarov , Maria Carmen Reguera , Xavier Tolsa

The equation for the wave-function localization length in terms of the two-point correlation function of a weak random potential in 1D (F. M. Izrailev and A. A. Krokhin, Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 82, 4062 (1999)) is rederived using the standard…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

The asymptotic behaviour of empirical measures has plenty of studies. However, the research on conditional empirical measures is limited. Being the development of Wang \cite{eW1}, under the quadratic Wasserstein distance, we investigate the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Huaiqian Li , Bingyao Wu

We study posterior contraction rates for mixing measures in homoscedastic location-scale mixture models with infinitely many components. While posterior convergence at the level of densities is well understood, ensuring convergence of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Nicola Bariletto , Dung Le , Alessandro Rinaldo , Nhat Ho

We continue the study of local $Tb$ theorems for square functions defined in the upper half-space $(\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+, \mu \times dt/t)$. Here $\mu$ is allowed to be a non-homogeneous measure in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this paper we prove a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Henri Martikainen , Mihalis Mourgoglou

In this work we introduce and study fractional measure theoretic elliptic operators on the torus and a new stochastic process named W-Brownian motion. We establish some regularity and spectral results related to the operators cited above,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Kelvin J. R. Sousa

Using finite difference operators, we define a notion of boundary and surface measure for configuration sets under Poisson measures. A Margulis-Russo type identity and a co-area formula are stated with applications to deviation inequalities…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Christian Houdré , Nicolas Privault

Higher-order regularization problem formulations are popular frameworks used in machine learning, inverse problems and image/signal processing. In this paper, we consider the computational problem of finding the minimizer of the Sobolev…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Adrien Weihs , Jalal Fadili , Matthew Thorpe

We establish a general concentration result for the 1-Wasserstein distance between the empirical measure of a sequence of random variables and its expectation. Unlike standard results that rely on independence (e.g., Sanov's theorem) or…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Arash A. Amini , Luciano Vinas

We establish some quantitative concentration estimates for the empirical measure of many independent variables, in transportation distances. As an application, we provide some error bounds for particle simulations in a model mean field…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Francois Bolley , Arnaud Guillin , Cedric Villani

The benefits of most large language models come with steep and often hidden economic and environmental costs due to their resource usage inefficiency during deployment. Model quantization improves energy and memory efficiency through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Deyu Cao , Yixin Yin , Samin Aref

In this article, we study the fractional spherical maximal function and its lacunary counterpart. We study the necessary and sufficient conditions for $L^p-L^q$ boundedness of both maximal functions. In particular, we prove the restricted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Riju Basak , Surjeet Singh Choudhary , Daniel Spector

This article is devoted to a study of majorization based on semi-doubly stochastic operators (denoted by $S\mathcal{D}(L^1)$) on $L^1(X)$ when $X$ is a $\sigma$-finite measure space. We answered Mirsky's question and characterized the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Seyed Mahmoud Manjegani , Shirin Moein

We derive a hierarchy of equations which allow a general $n$-body distribution function to be measured by test-particle insertion of between $1$ and $n$ particles, and successfully apply it to measure the pair and three-body distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-09 Adam Edward Stones , Dirk G. A. L. Aarts

Quantum functional inequalities (e.g. the logarithmic Sobolev- and Poincar\'e inequalities) have found widespread application in the study of the behavior of primitive quantum Markov semigroups. The classical counterparts of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Cambyse Rouzé , Nilanjana Datta

U-statistics of spatial point processes given by a density with respect to a Poisson process are investigated. In the first half of the paper general relations are derived for the moments of the functionals using kernels from the Wiener-Ito…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Viktor Benes , Marketa Zikmundova

We propose of an improved version of the ubiquitous symmetrization inequality making use of the Wasserstein distance between a measure and its reflection in order to quantify the symmetry of the given measure. An empirical bound on this…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Adam B Kashlak

In this paper, we establish $L_p$ estimates and solvability for time fractional divergence form parabolic equations in the whole space when leading coefficients are merely measurable in one spatial variable and locally have small mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim
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