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Cloud resource management is often modeled by two-dimensional bin packing with a set of items that correspond to tasks having fixed CPU and memory requirements. However, applications running in clouds are much more flexible: modern…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Bartłomiej Przybylski , Paweł Żuk , Krzysztof Rzadca

In the past decade, cloud computing has emerged from a pursuit for a service-driven information and communication technology (ICT), into a signifcant fraction of the ICT market. Responding to the growth of the market, many alternative cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-13 Nikolas Herbst , Rouven Krebs , Giorgos Oikonomou , George Kousiouris , Athanasia Evangelinou , Alexandru Iosup , Samuel Kounev

Benchmarking; by which I mean any computer system that is driven by a controlled workload, is the ultimate in performance testing and simulation. Aside from being a form of institutionalized cheating, it also offer countless opportunities…

Performance · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Neil J. Gunther

Using multiple streams can improve the overall system performance by mitigating the data transfer overhead on heterogeneous systems. Currently, very few cases have been streamed to demonstrate the streaming performance impact and a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Zhaokui Li , Jianbin Fang , Tao Tang , Xuhao Chen , Canqun Yang

Benchmarks shape scientific conclusions about model capabilities and steer model development. This creates a feedback loop: stronger benchmarks drive better models, and better models demand more discriminative benchmarks. Ensuring benchmark…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Arda Uzunoglu , Tianjian Li , Daniel Khashabi

Cloud systems have rapidly expanded worldwide in the last decade, shifting computational tasks to cloud servers where clients submit their requests. Among cloud workloads, latency-critical applications -- characterized by high-percentile…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Zhilin Li , Lucia Pons , Salvador Petit , Julio Sahuquillo , Julio Pons

The seek for the best quality of service has led Cloud infrastructure clients to disseminate their services, contents and data over multiple cloud data-centers often involving several Cloud Service Providers (CSPs). The consequence of this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Jose Luis Garcia-Dorado

In a world, where complexity increases on a daily basis the Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) cloud model seams to take countermeasures. In comparison to other cloud models, the fast evolving FaaS increasingly abstracts the underlying…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Roland Pellegrini , Igor Ivkic , Markus Tauber

Services hosted in multi-tenant cloud platforms often encounter performance interference due to contention for non-partitionable resources, which in turn causes unpredictable behavior and degradation in application performance. To grapple…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Yogesh D. Barve , Shashank Shekhar , Ajay Dev Chhokra , Shweta Khare , Anirban Bhattacharjee , Zhuangwei Kang , Hongyang Sun , Aniruddha Gokhale

The dynamic nature of resource allocation and runtime conditions on Cloud can result in high variability in a job's runtime across multiple iterations, leading to a poor experience. Identifying the sources of such variation and being able…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Yiwen Zhu , Rathijit Sen , Robert Horton , John Mark , Agosta

There exist multitudes of cloud performance metrics, including workload performance, application placement, software/hardware optimization, scalability, capacity, reliability, agility and so on. In this paper, we consider jointly optimizing…

Performance · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Li Chen , Colin Cunningham , Pooja Jain , Chenggang Qin , Kingsum Chow

In order to detect performance changes, measurements are performed with the same execution environment. In cloud environments, the noise from different processes running on the same cluster nodes might change measurement results and thereby…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-11-11 David Georg Reichelt , Reiner Jung , André van Hoorn

Throughput-oriented computing via co-running multiple applications in the same machine has been widely adopted to achieve high hardware utilization and energy saving on modern supercomputers and data centers. However, efficiently co-running…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Hao Xu , Shuang Song , Ze Mao

Modern multi-tenant, hardware-heterogeneous computing environments pose significant challenges for effective workload orchestration. Simple heuristics for assessing workload performance, such as CPU utilization or application-level metrics,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Oliver Larsson , Thijs Metsch , Cristian Klein , Erik Elmroth

Function-as-a-Service is a popular cloud programming model that supports developers by abstracting away most operational concerns with automatic deployment and scaling of applications. Due to the high level of abstraction, developers rely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Trever Schirmer , Nils Japke , Sofia Greten , Tobias Pfandzelter , David Bermbach

Dynamic nature of the cloud environment has made distributed resource management process a challenge for cloud service providers. The importance of maintaining the quality of service in accordance with customer expectations as well as the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Sara Kardani-Moghaddam , Rajkumar Buyya , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao

An application's performance regressions can be detected by both application or microbenchmarks. While application benchmarks stress the system under test by sending synthetic but realistic requests which, e.g., simulate real user traffic,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Nils Japke , Christoph Witzko , Martin Grambow , David Bermbach

AI models are increasingly prevalent in high-stakes environments, necessitating thorough assessment of their capabilities and risks. Benchmarks are popular for measuring these attributes and for comparing model performance, tracking…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Anka Reuel , Amelia Hardy , Chandler Smith , Max Lamparth , Malcolm Hardy , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

To optimally deploy their applications, users of Infrastructure-as-a-Service clouds are required to evaluate the costs and performance of different combinations of cloud configurations to find out which combination provides the best service…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-08-21 Joel Scheuner , Philipp Leitner , Jurgen Cito , Harald Gall

Due to the popularity of the FaaS programming model, there is now a wide variety of commercial and open-source FaaS systems. Hence, for comparison of different FaaS systems and their configuration options, FaaS application developers rely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Martin Grambow , Tobias Pfandzelter , David Bermbach