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We apply machine-learning to the study of dessins d'enfants. Specifically, we investigate a class of dessins which reside at the intersection of the investigations of modular subgroups, Seiberg-Witten curves and extremal elliptic K3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-04 Yang-Hui He , Edward Hirst , Toby Peterken

We consider the memorization capabilities of multilayered \emph{sign} perceptrons neural networks (SPNNs). A recent rigorous upper-bounding capacity characterization, obtained in \cite{Stojnictcmspnncaprdt23} utilizing the Random Duality…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-14 Mihailo Stojnic

Conditionally on a conjecture on the \'etale cohomology of Hilbert modular surfaces and some minor technical assumptions, we establish new instances of the equivariant BSD-conjecture in rank $0$ with applications to the arithmetic of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Michele Fornea , Zhaorong Jin

Common measures of brain functional connectivity (FC) including covariance and correlation matrices are semi-positive definite (SPD) matrices residing on a cone-shape Riemannian manifold. Despite its remarkable success for Euclidean-valued…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Yee-Fan Tan , Chee-Ming Ting , Fuad Noman , Raphaël C. -W. Phan , Hernando Ombao

It is shown that the first biharmonic boundary value problem on a topologically trivial domain in 3D is equivalent to three (consecutively to solve) second-order problems. This decomposition result is based on a Helmholtz-like decomposition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Dirk Pauly , Walter Zulehner

We completely describe the components of expected dimension of the Hilbert Scheme of rational curves of fixed degree $k$ in the moduli space ${\rm SU}_{C}(r,L)$ of semistable vector bundles of rank $r$ and determinant $L$ on a curve $C$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Yusuf Mustopa , Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas

A vast majority of the current research in the field of Machine Learning is done using algorithms with strong arguments pointing to their biological implausibility such as Backpropagation, deviating the field's focus from understanding its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Jose Miguel Ramos , Luis Sa-Couto , Andreas Wichert

Recurrent neural networks are powerful models for processing sequential data, but they are generally plagued by vanishing and exploding gradient problems. Unitary recurrent neural networks (uRNNs), which use unitary recurrence matrices,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-02 Scott Wisdom , Thomas Powers , John R. Hershey , Jonathan Le Roux , Les Atlas

By a theorem due to the first author, the bounded derived category of a finite-dimensional algebra over a field embeds fully faithfully into the stable category over its repetitive algebra. This embedding is an equivalence iff the algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dieter Happel , Bernhard Keller , Idun Reiten

We study the excess capacity of deep networks in the context of supervised classification. That is, given a capacity measure of the underlying hypothesis class - in our case, empirical Rademacher complexity - to what extent can we (a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Florian Graf , Sebastian Zeng , Bastian Rieck , Marc Niethammer , Roland Kwitt

In Heintz-Schnorr (1982), the authors introduced the notion of correct test sequence and since then it has been widely used to design probabilistic algorithms for Polynomial Equality Test. The aim of this manuscript is to study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Luis Miguel Pardo , Daniel Sebastián

Motivated by Tverberg-type problems in topological combinatorics and by classical results about embeddings (maps without double points), we study the question whether a finite simplicial complex K can be mapped into R^d without…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Isaac Mabillard , Uli Wagner

We investigate a specific class of CV modules for $\mathfrak{sl}_3$ and establish an exact sequence for these modules. Utilizing dimension arguments, we demonstrate that this module is isomorphic to the fusion product of irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Tanusree Khandai , Shushma Rani

Deep metric learning aims to learn an embedding space where the distance between data reflects their class equivalence, even when their classes are unseen during training. However, the limited number of classes available in training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Kyungmoon Lee , Sungyeon Kim , Seunghoon Hong , Suha Kwak

This paper proposes a content relationship distillation (CRD) to tackle the over-parameterized generative adversarial networks (GANs) for the serviceability in cutting-edge devices. In contrast to traditional instance-level distillation, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Lizhou You , Mingbao Lin , Tie Hu , Fei Chao , Rongrong Ji

We show that the number of conjugacy classes of intersections $A\cap B^g$, for fixed finitely generated subgroups $A, B<F$ of a free group, is bounded above in terms of the ranks of $A$ and $B$; this confirms an intuition of Walter Neumann.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Marco Linton

We propose a technique for making Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based models more transparent by visualizing input regions that are 'important' for predictions -- or visual explanations. Our approach, called Gradient-weighted Class…

Capsules are the name given by Geoffrey Hinton to vector-valued neurons. Neural networks traditionally produce a scalar value for an activated neuron. Capsules, on the other hand, produce a vector of values, which Hinton argues correspond…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Adam Byerly , Tatiana Kalganova

Recent advancements in generative models have established state-of-the-art benchmarks in the generation of molecules and novel drug candidates. Despite these successes, a significant gap persists between generative models and the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Aditya Malusare , Vaneet Aggarwal

We introduce an associative algebra $A^{\infty}(V)$ using infinite matrices with entries in a grading-restricted vertex algebra $V$ such that the associated graded space $Gr(W)=\coprod_{n\in \mathbb{N}}Gr_{n}(W)$ of a filtration of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Yi-Zhi Huang