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Related papers: The Gaseous Prototype (GaP): a GanESS demonstrator

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A preliminary study of the Energy Production Demonstrator (EPD) concept - a solid heavy metal target irradiated by GeV-range intense proton beams and producing more energy than consuming - is carried out. Neutron production, fission, energy…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-18 Vitaly S. Pronskikh , Nikolai Mokhov , Igor Novitski , Sergey I. Tyutyunnikov

Measuring the abundance and isotopic composition of noble gases in planetary atmospheres can answer fundamental questions in cosmochemistry and comparative planetology. However, noble gases are rare elements, a feature making their…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-15 G. Avice , A. Belousov , K. A. Farley , S. M. Madzunkov , J. Simcic , D. Nikolić , M. R. Darrach , C. Sotin

The FeSe samples in the form of polycrystals, single crystals and thin films have been prepared and characterized. The synthesized material has been hot isostatically pressed under pressure of 0.45 GPa of 5N purity argon with the use of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-15 O. Tkachenko , A. Morawski , A. J. Zaleski , P. Przyslupski , T. Dietl , R. Diduszko , A. Presz , K. Werner-Malento

In order to optimize the performance of gas-jet targets for future nuclear reaction measurements, a detailed understanding of the dependence of the gas-jet properties on experiment design parameters is required. Common methods of gas-jet…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-16 Zach Meisel , Ke Shi , Aleksandar Jemcov , Manoel Couder

We present the results of the first exposure of a Liquid Argon TPC to a multi-GeV neutrino beam. The data have been collected with a 50 liters ICARUS-like chamber located between the CHORUS and NOMAD experiments at the CERN West Area…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Arneodo et al.

Measurements of neutron-induced fission cross sections and light-ion production are planned in the energy range 1-40 MeV at the upcoming Neutrons For Science (NFS) facility. In order to prepare our detector setup for the neutron beam with…

WIMPs are a well-motivated galactic dark matter candidate. Liquid argon (LAr) is an attractive target for the direct detection of WIMPs. The LAr prototype detector is designed to study the technology and property of LAr detector. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-21 Pei-Xian Li , Meng-Yun Guan , Chang-Gen Yang , Peng Zhang , Jin-Chang Liu , Yong-Pen Zhang , Cong Guo , Yi Wang

Electroluminescence produced during avalanche development in gaseous avalanche detectors is an useful information for triggering, calorimetry and tracking in gaseous detectors. Noble gases present high electroluminescence yields, emitting…

In this work, we demonstrate a new system for the examination of gas interactions with surfaces via Atom Probe Tomography. This system provides the capability to examine the surface and subsurface interactions of gases with a wide range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-01 Daniel Haley , Ingrid McCarrol , Paul. A. J. Bagot , Julie. M. Cairney , Michael P. Moody

Raman spectroscopy enables broadband, multi-species gas analysis by providing access to an entire vibrational spectrum in a single measurement. However, the sensitivity of gas-phase Raman sensing is often limited by weak signals and…

Low energy ground-based cosmic ray air shower experiments generally have energy threshold in the range of a few tens to a few hundreds of TeV. The shower observables are measured indirectly with an array of detectors. The atmospheric…

We have developed an experimental system to simultaneously observe surface structure, morphology, composition, chemical state, and chemical activity for samples in gas phase environments. This is accomplished by simultaneously measuring…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-21 H. Kersell , P. Chen , H. Martins , Q. Lu , F. Brausse , B. -H. Liu , M. Blum , S. Roy , B. Rude , A. Kilcoyne , H. Bluhm , S. Nemšák

We study the performance of the triple GEM (Gas Electron Multiplier) detector in pure noble gases He and Kr at high pressures, varying from 1 to 15 atm. The operation in these gases is compared to that recently studied in Ne, Ar and Xe. It…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , L. Shekhtman , V. Snopkov , A. Vasiljev

Absolute measurements of neutron flux are an essential prerequisite of neutron-induced cross section measurements, neutron beam lines characterization and dosimetric investigations. A new gaseous detector has been developed for measurements…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-21 P. Marini , L. Mathieu , M. Aïche , J. -L. Pedroza , T. Chiron , P. Baron , S. Czajkowski , F. Druillole , P. Hellmuth , B. Jurado , A. Rebii , I. Tsekhanovich

Time Projection Chambers (TPCs) operated at high pressure have become a topic of interest for future long baseline neutrino experiments. Pressurized gas retains the low momentum threshold for particle detection of atmospheric TPCs, but…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 Philip Hamacher-Baumann , Stefan Roth , Thomas Radermacher , Nick Thamm

A novel low-energy ($\sim$few keV) neutrino-oscillation experiment NOSTOS, combining a strong tritium source and a high pressure spherical Time Projection Chamber (TPC) detector 10 m in radius has been recently proposed. The oscillation of…

We report on a windowless, high-density, gas flow target at Jefferson Lab that was used to measure $r_p$, the root-mean-square charge radius of the proton. To our knowledge, this is the first such system used in a fixed-target experiment at…

The detection of low energy neutrinos ($<$ few tens of MeV) via coherent nuclear scattering remains a holy grail of sorts in neutrino physics. This uncontroversial mode of interaction is expected to profit from a sizeable increase in cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-05-12 P. Barbeau , J. I. Collar , J. Miyamoto , I. Shipsey

We report the results of a search for sub-GeV axion-like particles (ALPs) using pilot run data from the Electron Beam-dump Experiment at KEK LINAC Switching Yard 3 (EBES). The data were collected in December 2023 with a 4 GeV positron beam…

Chemical vapor deposited graphene is nanopatterned by a spherical block-copolymer etch mask. The use of spherical rather than cylindrical block copolymers allows homogeneous patterning of cm-scale areas without any substrate surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-20 Alberto Cagliani , David Mackenzie , Lisa Katharina Tschammer , Filippo Pizzocchero , Kristoffer Almdal , Peter Bøggild