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The main challenges posed by the design of future Positron Emission Tomography machines are the improvement of the spatial and timing resolution and the combined operation with magnetic resonance. The Micro Pixel Photon Counter by Hamamatsu…

Medical Physics · Physics 2008-05-06 N. D'Ascenzo , E. Garutti , M. Goettlich , H. C. Schultz-Coulon , A. Tadday

A new pixel detector for the CMS experiment is being built, owing to the instantaneous luminosities anticipated for the Phase I Upgrade of the LHC. The new CMS pixel detector provides four-hit tracking while featuring a significantly…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-23 Simon Spannagel

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN will undergo an upgrade in order to increase its luminosity to $7.5 \times 10^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$. The increased luminosity during this High-Luminosity running phase (HL-LHC), starting around…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-04 The Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration

During the upcoming High Luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), the integrated luminosity of the accelerator will increase to 3000 fb$^{-1}$. The expected experimental conditions in that period in terms of background rates,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-19 A. Samalan , M. Tytgat , G. A. Alves , F. Marujo , F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo , E. M. DaCosta , D. De Jesus Damiao , H. Nogima , A. Santoro , S. Fonseca De Souza , A. Aleksandrov , R. Hadjiiska , P. Iaydjiev , M. Rodozov , M. Shopova , G. Soultanov , M. Bonchev , A. Dimitrov , L. Litov , B. Pavlov , P. Petkov , A. Petrov , S. J. Qian , C. Bernal , A. Cabrera , J. Fraga , A. Sarkar , S. Elsayed , Y. Assran , M. El Sawy , M. A. Mahmoud , Y. Mohammed , C. Combaret , M. Gouzevitch , G. Grenier , I. Laktineh , L. Mirabito , K. Shchablo , I. Bagaturia , D. Lomidze , I. Lomidze , V. Bhatnagar , R. Gupta , P. Kumari , J. Singh , V. Amoozegar , B. Boghrati , M. Ebraimi , R. Ghasemi , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi , E. Zareian , M. Abbrescia , R. Aly , W. Elmetenawee , N. DeFilippis , A. Gelmi , G. Iaselli , S. Leszki , F. Loddo , I. Margjeka , G. Pugliese , D. Ramos , M. Caponero , L. Benussi , S. Bianco , S. Colafranceschi , A. Russo , L. Passamonti , D. Piccolo , D. Pierluigi , G. Saviano , S. Buontempo , A. Di Crescenzo , F. Fienga , G. DeLellis , L. Lista , S. Meola , P. Paolucci , A. Braghieri , P. Salvini , P. Montagna , C. Riccardi , P. Vitulo , B. Francois , T. J. Kim , J. Park , S. Y. Choi , B. Hong , K. S. Lee , J. Goh , H. Lee , J. Eysermans , C. Uribe Estrada , I. Pedraza , H. Castilla-Valdez , A. Sanchez-Hernandez , C. A. Mondragon Herrera , D. A. Perez Navarro , G. A. AyalaSanchez , S. Carrillo , E. Vazquez , N. Zaganidis , A. Radi , A. Ahmad , I. Asghar , H. Hoorani , S. Muhammad , M. A. Shah , B. Mandelli , R. Guida , I. Crotty

The PICOSEC Micromegas detector is a precise-timing gaseous detector that combines a Cherenkov radiator, a semi-transparent photocathode and a Micromegas amplification stage, targeting time resolutions of tens of picoseconds for minimum…

High-granularity homogeneous electromagnetic calorimeters based on scintillating crystals and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) are a promising option for future $e^{+}e^{-}$ Higgs factories, where both excellent energy resolution and a very…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-10 Zhiyu Zhao , Dejing Du , Shu Li , Yong Liu , Baohua Qi , Jack Rolph , Haijun Yang

The muon spectrometer of the CMS (Compact Muon Solenoid) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is equipped with a redundant system made of Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) and Drift Tube (DT) chambers in the barrel, RPC and Cathode…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-22 M. I. Pedraza-Morales , M. A. Shaha , M. Shopova

Semi monolithic detector designs with a series of stacked thin monolithic scintillator plates and side readout are an attractive approach for potentially achieving very high performance in a positron emission tomography (PET) scanner. In…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-02-12 Shiv K. Subedi , Simon R. Cherry , Yi Qiang , Peng Peng

The DESY II Test Beam Facility is a key infrastructure for modern high energy physics detector development, providing particles with a small momentum spread in a range from 1 to 6 GeV to user groups e.g. from the LHC experiments and Belle…

High performance calorimetry conducted at future hadron colliders, such as the FCC-hh, poses a significant challenge for applying current detector technologies due to unprecedented beam luminosities and radiation fields. Solutions include…

A Lead-Scintillating Fiber (Pb/SciFi) prototype for the Barrel Imaging Calorimeter (BIC) at the Electron--Ion Collider (EIC) was tested with electron beams at the CERN PS T10 beam line in August 2024. The prototype consisted of unit modules…

We present a prototype for the first tracking detector consisting of 250 micron thin scintillating fibers and silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays. The detector has a modular design, each module consists of a mechanical support structure…

As a prototype detector for the SHiP Surrounding Background Tagger (SBT), we constructed a cell (120 cm x 80 cm x 25 cm) made from corten steel that is filled with liquid scintillator (LS) composed of linear alkylbenzene (LAB) and…

We present prototype modules for a tracking detector consisting of multiple layers of 0.25 mm diameter scintillating fibers that are read out by linear arrays of silicon photomultipliers. The module production process is described and…

We report on the performance of a prototype CMS Hadron Barrel Calorimeter (HCAL) module in a test beam. The prototype sampling calorimeter used copper absorber plates and scintillator tiles with wavelength shifting fibers for readout.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Arie Bodek

The development of new detectors based on Silicon Carbide (SiC) is currently a topic of interest within the scientific community. The significant features of SiC make it highly promising for detecting charged particles, neutrons, and…

The physics motivation, detector design, triggers, calibration, alignment, simulation, and overall performance of the very forward CASTOR calorimeter of the CMS experiment are reviewed. The CASTOR Cherenkov sampling calorimeter is located…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-11 CMS Collaboration

Beam position monitors (BPMs) are indispensable components of modern particle accelerators, providing real-time diagnostics to ensure precise beam control, stability, and quality. As accelerators such as the International Linear Collider…

The CMS Pixel detector, consisting of three barrel layers and two endcap disks at each barrel end, was installed in the CMS experiment in summer 2008. After a preliminary commissioning phase with pulse injections the detector participated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-02-17 V. Chiochia