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Neural networks (NN) have been successfully applied to approximate various types of complex control laws, resulting in low-complexity NN-based controllers that are fast to evaluate. However, when approximating control laws using NN,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Dieter Teichrib , Moritz Schulze Darup

Infinite-horizon optimal control of constrained piecewise affine (PWA) systems has been approximately addressed by hybrid model predictive control (MPC), which, however, has computational limitations, both in offline design and online…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-16 Kanghui He , Shengling Shi , Ton van den Boom , Bart De Schutter

Piecewise affine (PWA) systems are widely applied in many practical cases such as the control of nonlinear systems and hybrid dynamics. However, most of the existing PWA control methods have poor scalability with respect to the number of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-07 Zihao Song , Vince Kurtz , Shirantha Welikala , Panos J. Antsaklis , Hai Lin

Constrained model predictive control (MPC) is a widely used control strategy, which employs moving horizon-based on-line optimisation to compute the optimum path of the manipulated variables. Nonlinear MPC can utilize detailed models but it…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Panagiotis Petsagkourakis , William P. Heath , Constantinos Theodoropoulos

This paper presents a novel approach for distributed model predictive control (MPC) for piecewise affine (PWA) systems. Existing approaches rely on solving mixed-integer optimization problems, requiring significant computation power or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Samuel Mallick , Azita Dabiri , Bart De Schutter

Hybrid systems, and especially piecewise affine (PWA) systems, are often used to model gene regulatory networks. In this paper we elaborate on previous work about control problems for this class of models, using also some recent results…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-03 Etienne Farcot , Jean-Luc Gouzé

We propose a piecewise learning framework for controlling nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics. While model-based reinforcement learning techniques in terms of some basis functions are well known in the literature, when it comes to more…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Milad Farsi , Yinan Li , Ye Yuan , Jun Liu

This paper introduces an algorithm for approximating the invariant set of closed-loop controlled dynamical systems identified using ReLU neural networks or piecewise affine PWA functions, particularly addressing the challenge of providing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-07 Pouya Samanipour , Hasan A. Poonawala

PieceWise Affine (PWA) approximations for nonlinear functions have been extensively used for tractable, computationally efficient control of nonlinear systems. However, reaching a desired approximation accuracy without prior information…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Leila Gharavi , Bart De Schutter , Simone Baldi

This paper presents a novel approach to ensure the safety of continuous-time linear dynamical systems controlled by a neural network (NN) based state-feedback. Our method capitalizes on the use of continuous piece-wise affine (PWA)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-20 Louis Jouret , Adnane Saoud , Sorin Olaru

Piecewise regression is a versatile approach used in various disciplines to approximate complex functions from limited, potentially noisy data points. In control, piecewise regression is, e.g., used to approximate the optimal control law of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Dieter Teichrib , Moritz Schulze Darup

Nonlinear expressions are often approximated by piecewise affine (PWA) functions to simplify analysis or reduce computational costs. To reduce computational complexity, multivariate functions can be represented as compositions of functions…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 Jonah J. Glunt , Jacob A. Siefert , Andrew F. Thompson , Herschel C. Pangborn

Piecewise-affine (PWA) systems are widely used for modeling and control of robotics problems including modeling contact dynamics. A common approach is to encode the control problem of the PWA system as a Mixed-Integer Convex Program (MICP),…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Haoze Wu , Min Wu , Dorsa Sadigh , Clark Barrett

This paper proposes a tractable framework to determine key characteristics of non-linear dynamic systems by converting physics-informed neural networks to a mixed integer linear program. Our focus is on power system applications.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-01 Georgios S. Misyris , Jochen Stiasny , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Online model predictive control (MPC) for piecewise affine (PWA) systems requires the online solution to an optimization problem that implicitly optimizes over the switching sequence of PWA regions, for which the computational burden can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-27 Samuel Mallick , Azita Dabiri , Bart De Schutter

We investigate the problem of fitting piecewise affine functions (PWA) to data. Our algorithm divides the input domain into finitely many polyhedral regions whose shapes are specified using a user-defined template such that the data points…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Guillaume O. Berger , Sriram Sankaranarayanan

The paper provides results regarding the computational complexity of hybrid system identification. More precisely, we focus on the estimation of piecewise affine (PWA) maps from input-output data and analyze the complexity of computing a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-09-09 Fabien Lauer

Model predictive control problems for constrained hybrid systems are usually cast as mixed-integer optimization problems (MIP). However, commercial MIP solvers are designed to run on desktop computing platforms and are not suited for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Damian Frick , Angelos Georghiou , Juan L. Jerez , Alexander Domahidi , Manfred Morari

This paper is concerned with incremental stability properties of nonlinear systems. We propose conditions to compute an upper bound on the incremental L2-gain and to assess incremental asymptotic stability of piecewise-affine (PWA) systems.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Sérgio Waitman , Paolo Massioni , Laurent Bako , Gérard Scorletti , Vincent Fromion

Nonlinear Programs (NLPs) are prevalent in optimization-based control of nonlinear systems. Solving general NLPs is computationally expensive, necessitating the development of fast hardware or tractable suboptimal approximations. This paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-05 Leila Gharavi , Changrui Liu , Bart De Schutter , Simone Baldi
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