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We consider the problem of finding repetitive structures and inherent patterns in a given string $\s{s}$ of length $n$ over a finite totally ordered alphabet. A border $\s{u}$ of a string $\s{s}$ is both a prefix and a suffix of $\s{s}$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-24 Ali Alatabbi , Jacqueline W. Daykin , M. Sohel Rahman

We present a self-stabilizing leader election algorithm for arbitrary networks, with space-complexity $O(\max\{\log \Delta, \log \log n\})$ bits per node in $n$-node networks with maximum degree~$\Delta$. This space complexity is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Lélia Blin , Sébastien Tixeuil

An indexed sequence of strings is a data structure for storing a string sequence that supports random access, searching, range counting and analytics operations, both for exact matches and prefix search. String sequences lie at the core of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-04-17 Roberto Grossi , Giuseppe Ottaviano

The ever-growing size of neural networks poses serious challenges on resource-constrained devices, such as embedded sensors. Compression algorithms that reduce their size can mitigate these problems, provided that model performance stays…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Alexander Conzelmann , Robert Bamler

We show how to construct a dynamic ordered dictionary, supporting insert/delete/rank/select on a set of $n$ elements from a universe of size $U$, that achieves the optimal amortized expected time complexity of $O(1 + \log n / \log \log U)$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-23 William Kuszmaul , Jingxun Liang , Renfei Zhou

The longest common extension problem is to preprocess a given string of length $n$ into a data structure that uses $S(n)$ bits on top of the input and answers in $T(n)$ time the queries $\mathit{LCE}(i,j)$ computing the length of the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-05-12 Dmitry Kosolobov

Pliable index coding considers a server with m messages, and n clients where each has as side information a subset of the messages. We seek to minimize the number of transmissions the server should make, so that each client receives (any)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Linqi Song , Christina Fragouli

We present algorithms for length-constrained maximum sum segment and maximum density segment problems, in particular, and the problem of finding length-constrained heaviest segments, in general, for a sequence of real numbers. Given a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Md. Shafiul Alam , Asish Mukhopadhyay

We revisit the mergeable dictionaries with shift problem, where the goal is to maintain a family of sets subject to search, split, merge, make-set, and shift operations. The search, split, and make-set operations are the usual well-known…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Philip Bille , Mikko Berggren Etienne , Inge Li Gørtz

Despite their high accuracy, complex neural networks demand significant computational resources, posing challenges for deployment on resource constrained devices such as mobile phones and embedded systems. Compression algorithms have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Ali Aghababaei-Harandi , Massih-Reza Amini

In binary jumbled pattern matching we wish to preprocess a binary string $S$ in order to answer queries $(i,j)$ which ask for a substring of $S$ that is of size $i$ and has exactly $j$ 1-bits. The problem naturally generalizes to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-07-01 Danny Hermelin , Gad M. Landau , Yuri Rabinovich , Oren Weimann

In this work we consider a generalization of the well-studied problem of coding for ``stuck-at'' errors, which we refer to as ``strong stuck-at'' codes. In the traditional framework of stuck-at codes, the task involves encoding a message…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Roni Con , Ryan Gabrys , Eitan Yaakobi

In this paper we study the problem of sorting under non-uniform comparison costs, where costs are either 1 or $\infty$. If comparing a pair has an associated cost of $\infty$ then we say that such a pair cannot be compared (forbidden…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-11-12 Indranil Banerjee , Dana Richards

Searching in partially ordered structures has been considered in the context of information retrieval and efficient tree-like indexes, as well as in hierarchy based knowledge representation. In this paper we focus on tree-like partial…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Ferdinando Cicalese , Balázs Keszegh , Bernard Lidický , Dömötör Pálvölgyi , Tomáš Valla

For most algorithms dealing with sets of points in the plane, the only relevant information carried by the input is the combinatorial configuration of the points: the orientation of each triple of points in the set (clockwise,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Jean Cardinal , Timothy M. Chan , John Iacono , Stefan Langerman , Aurélien Ooms

Sentence encoders have indeed been shown to achieve superior performances for many downstream text-mining tasks and, thus, claimed to be fairly general. Inspired by this, we performed a detailed study on how to leverage these sentence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Souvika Sarkar , Dongji Feng , Shubhra Kanti Karmaker Santu

We present a new fast Chase decoding algorithm for binary BCH codes. The new algorithm reduces the complexity in comparison to a recent fast Chase decoding algorithm for Reed--Solomon (RS) codes by the authors (IEEE Trans. IT, 2022), by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Yaron Shany , Amit Berman

Given two strings $S$ and $P$, the Episode Matching problem is to find the shortest substring of $S$ that contains $P$ as a subsequence. The best known upper bound for this problem is $\tilde O(nm)$ by Das et al. (1997) , where $n,m$ are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Shay Mozes , Teresa Anna Steiner , Oren Weimann

We present an implementation of a recent algorithm to compute shortest-path trees in unit disk graphs in $O(n\log n)$ worst-case time, where $n$ is the number of disks. In the minimum-separation problem, we are given $n$ unit disks and two…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Sergio Cabello , Lazar Milinković

Let $V$ be a finite set of $n$ elements, $f: 2^V \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_+$ be a nonnegative monotone supermodular function, and $k$ be a positive integer no greater than $n$. This paper addresses the problem of maximizing $f(S)$ over all…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Xujin Chen , Xiaodong Hu , Changjun Wang , Qingjie Ye