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The rapid growth of the electric vehicle (EV) sector is giving rise to many infrastructural challenges. One such challenge is its requirement for the widespread development of EV charging stations which must be able to provide large amounts…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-13 Pere Izquierdo Gómez , Alberto Barragan Moreno , Jun Lin , Tomislav Dragičević

This paper evaluates XGboost's performance given different dataset sizes and class distributions, from perfectly balanced to highly imbalanced. XGBoost has been selected for evaluation, as it stands out in several benchmarks due to its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Gissel Velarde , Anindya Sudhir , Sanjay Deshmane , Anuj Deshmunkh , Khushboo Sharma , Vaibhav Joshi

To support the increasing spread of Electric Vehicles (EVs), Charging Stations (CSs) are being installed worldwide. The new generation of CSs employs the Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) paradigm by implementing novel standards such as the ISO 15118.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Mauro Conti , Denis Donadel , Radha Poovendran , Federico Turrin

Connected vehicle (CV) systems are cognizant of potential cyber attacks because of increasing connectivity between its different components such as vehicles, roadside infrastructure and traffic management centers. However, it is a challenge…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Gurcan Comert , Mizanur Rahman , Mhafuzul Islam , Mashrur Chowdhury

Given that disturbances to the stable and normal operation of power systems have grown phenomenally, particularly in terms of unauthorized access to confidential and critical data, injection of malicious software, and exploitation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Mofe O. Jeje

Electrification of vehicles is a potential way of reducing fossil fuel usage and thus lessening environmental pollution. Electric Vehicles (EVs) of various types for different transport modes (including air, water, and land) are evolving.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Mohammad Wazed Ali , Asif bin Mustafa , Md. Aukerul Moin Shuvo , Bernhard Sick

Energy storage systems for transportation and grid applications, and in the future for aeronautical applications, require the ability of providing accurate diagnosis to insure system availability and reliability. In such applications,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-23 Ye Cheng , Matilde D'Arpino , Giorgio Rizzoni

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been a good solution for understanding a vast image dataset. As the increased number of battery-equipped electric vehicles is flourishing globally, there has been much research on understanding which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Seongwoo Choi , Chongzhou Fang , David Haddad , Minsung Kim

The escalating adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and the growing demand for charging solutions are driving a surge in EV charger installations in distribution networks. However, this rising EV load strains the distribution grid, causing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Linhan Fang , Xingpeng Li

The popularity, cost-effectiveness and ease of information exchange that electronic mails offer to electronic device users has been plagued with the rising number of unsolicited or spam emails. Driven by the need to protect email users from…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Ismail B. Mustapha , Shafaatunnur Hasan , Sunday O. Olatunji , Siti Mariyam Shamsuddin , Afolabi Kazeem

Safe and reliable operation of lithium-ion battery packs depends on effective fault diagnosis. However, model-based approaches often encounter two major challenges: high computational complexity and extensive sensor requirements. To address…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Amir Farakhor , Di Wu , Yebin Wang , Huazhen Fang

The simultaneous charging of many electric vehicles (EVs) stresses the distribution system and may cause grid instability in severe cases. The best way to avoid this problem is by charging coordination. The idea is that the EVs should…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Ahmed Shafee , Mostafa M. Fouda , Mohamed Mahmoud , Waleed Alasmary , Abdulah J. Aljohani , Fathi Amsaad

In the realm of battery charging, several complex aspects demand meticulous attention, including thermal management, capacity degradation, and the need for rapid charging while maintaining safety and battery lifespan. By employing the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-19 Jorge Espin , Dong Zhang , Daniele Toti , Andrea Pozzi

Among the various types of cyberattacks, identifying zero-day attacks is problematic because they are unknown to security systems as their pattern and characteristics do not match known blacklisted attacks. There are many Machine Learning…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Zahra Lotfi , Mostafa Lotfi

Lithium-ion batteries are pivotal to technological advancements in transportation, electronics, and clean energy storage. The optimal operation and safety of these batteries require proper and reliable estimation of battery capacities to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Gift Modekwe , Saif Al-Wahaibi , Qiugang Lu

Credit card fraud detection remains a critical challenge in financial security, with machine learning models like XGBoost(eXtreme gradient boosting) emerging as powerful tools for identifying fraudulent transactions. However, the inherent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Siyaxolisa Kabane

The evolution of electric vehicles (EVs) is reshaping the automotive industry, advocating for more sustainable transportation practices. Accurately predicting EV charging behavior is essential for effective infrastructure planning and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-07 Xiachong Lin , Arian Prabowo , Imran Razzak , Hao Xue , Matthew Amos , Sam Behrens , Flora D. Salim

In this paper, we investigate an edge-based approach for the detection and localization of coordinated oscillatory load attacks initiated by exploited EV charging stations against the power grid. We rely on the behavioral characteristics of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Khaled Sarieddine , Mohammad Ali Sayed , Sadegh Torabi , Ribal Atallah , Chadi Assi

This study introduces and addresses the critical challenge of traffic load estimation in cell switching within vertical heterogeneous networks. The effectiveness of cell switching is significantly limited by the lack of accurate traffic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-19 Maryam Salamatmoghadasi , Metin Ozturk , Halim Yanikomeroglu

The drastic growth of electric vehicles and photovoltaics can introduce new challenges, such as electrical current congestion and voltage limit violations due to peak load demands. These issues can be mitigated by controlling the operation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Sharyal Zafar , Raphaël Feraud , Anne Blavette , Guy Camilleri , Hamid Ben