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This is the second part of a series of papers where we develop rigorous decay estimates for breather solutions of an averaged version of the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. In this part we study the diffraction managed discrete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee

We present what we believe to be the first known example of an exact quasiperiodic localized stable solution with spatially symmetric large-amplitude oscillations in a non-integrable Hamiltonian lattice model. The model is a one-dimensional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Magnus Johansson , Andrey V. Gorbach

The goal of this work is to revisit the eigenfunction-expansion-based perturbation theory for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation a nonzero background, and develop it to correctly predict the slow-time evolution of the dark…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-03 Nicholas J. Ossi , Barbara Prinari , Jianke Yang

Soliton motion in some external potentials is studied using the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Solitons are scattered by a potential wall. Solitons propagate almost freely or are trapped in a periodic potential. The critical kinetic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Sakaguchi , M. Tamura

We look for solutions to derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equations built upon solitons. We prove the existence of multi-solitons i.e. solutions behaving at large time as the sum of finite solitons. We also show that one can attach a kink…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Phan van Tin

Solitons and breathers are nonlinear modes that exist in a wide range of physical systems. They are fundamental solutions of a number of nonlinear wave evolution equations, including the uni-directional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

In this paper, we study the spectral theory of soliton condensates - a special limit of soliton gases - for the focusing NLS (fNLS). In particular, we analyze the kinetic equation for the fNLS circular condensate, which represents the first…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-08-01 Alexander Tovbis , Fudong Wang

This paper introduces soliton_solver, an open-source GPU-accelerated software package for the simulation and real-time visualization of topological solitons in two-dimensional non-linear field theories. The software is structured around a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 Paul Leask

We consider several ways of how one could classify the various types of soliton solutions related to nonlinear evolution equations which are solvable by the inverse scattering method. In doing so we make use of the fundamental analytic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-08-10 V. S. Gerdjikov , D. J. Kaup , N. A. Kostov , T. I. Valchev

As local and nonlocal reductions of a discrete second-order Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur equation, two discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger type equations are considered. Through the bilinearization reduction method, we construct double…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-23 Song-lin Zhao , Xiao-hui Feng , Wei Feng

In this paper we show a systematical method to obtain exact solutions of the nonautonomous nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation. An integrable condition is first obtained by the Painlev\`e analysis, which is shown to be consistent with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-10-20 Dun Zhao , Xu-Gang He , Hong-Gang Luo

This article provides a naturel sequel of previous works [6, 4] regarding the stability of travelling waves for a general one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation (N LS) with non-zero condition at infinity. The aim of this article is twofold.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Jordan Berthoumieu

We study the scattering of solitons in the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on local inhomogeneities which may give rise to resonant transmission and reflection. In both cases, we derive resonance conditions for the soliton's velocity. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Miroshnichenko , S. Flach , B. Malomed

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation governs the propagation of nonlinear internal and surface gravity waves in shallow ocean environments, where the balance between nonlinear steepening and frequency-dependent dispersion produces solitons.…

We discuss averaging for dispersion-managed nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in the fast dispersion management regime, with an application to the problem of constructing soliton-like solutions to dispersion-managed nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Jason Murphy

We present a first-principles derivation of the variational equations describing the dynamics of the interaction of a spatial soliton and a surface plasmon polariton (SPP) propagating along a metal/dielectric interface. The variational…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Ferrando , C. Milián , D. V. Skryabin

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of an extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of the Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves. The…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-05 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

We announce a detailed investigation of limits of N-soliton solutions of the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation as $N$ tends to infinity. Our main results provide new classes of KdV-solutions including in particular new types of soliton-like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Fritz Gesztesy , Witold Karwowski , Zhong Xin Zhao

In this letter, for the discrete parity-time-symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, we construct the Darboux transformation, which provides an algebraic iterative algorithm to obtain a series of analytic solutions from a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-02 Tao Xu , Hengji Li , Hongjun Zhang , Min Li , Sha Lan

A soliton ensemble is a particular kind of approximation of the solution of an initial-value problem for an integrable equation by a reflectionless potential that is well adapted to singular asymptotics like the small-dispersion limit. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Elliot Blackstone , Louise Gassot , Peter D. Miller