English
Related papers

Related papers: Modeling the Thermal Structure of a Protoplanetary…

200 papers

We introduce a many body theory for thermal far-field emission of dipolar dielectric and metallic nanoparticles in the vicinity of a substrate within the framework of fluctuational electrodynamics. Our theoretical model includes the…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-23 Florian Herz , Svend-Age Biehs

Planets embedded in optically thick passive accretion disks are expected to produce perturbations in the density and temperature structure of the disk. We calculate the magnitudes of these perturbations for a range of planet masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Jang-Condell

In this paper we solve the Cattaneo-Vernotte Equation for a periodic heterostructure made of alternate layers of different materials. The solutions describe thermal waves traveling in a periodic system, and it allows us to introduce the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 A. Camacho de la Rosa , D. Becerril , G. Gómez-Farfán , R. Esquivel-Sirvent

We introduce a new modelling framework called FLiTs to simulate infrared line emission spectra from protoplanetary discs. This paper focuses on the mid-IR spectral region between 9.7 um to 40 um for T Tauri stars. The generated spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 P. Woitke , M. Min , W. -F. Thi , C. Roberts , A. Carmona , I. Kamp , F. Menard , C. Pinte

In collisionless astrophysical plasmas, turbulence mediates the partitioning of free energy among cascade channels and its dissipation into ion and electron heat. The resulting ion heating is often anisotropic, with ions observed to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-04 Zade Johnston , Jonathan Squire

We review recent results of SPH simulations of gravitational instability in gaseous protoplanetary disks,emphasizing the role of thermodynamics in both isolated and binary systems. Contradictory results appeared in the literature regarding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-22 Lucio Mayer , Artur Gawryszczak

We present a new continuum 3D radiative transfer code, MCFOST, based on a Monte-Carlo method. MCFOST can be used to calculate (i) monochromatic images in scattered light and/or thermal emission, (ii) polarisation maps, (iii) interferometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christophe Pinte , Francois Menard , Gaspard Duchene , Pierre Bastien

Context. Disks around pre-main-sequence stars evolve over time by turbulent viscous spreading. The main contender to explain the strength of the turbulence is the Magneto-Rotational-Instability (MRI) model, whose efficiency depends on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 W. F. Thi , G. Lesur , P. Woitke , I. Kamp , Ch. Rab , A. Carmona

Rings and gaps are ubiquitous in protoplanetary disks. Larger dust grains will concentrate in gaseous rings more compactly due to stronger aerodynamic drag. However, the effects of dust concentration on the ring's thermal structure have not…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Shangjia Zhang , Xiao Hu , Zhaohuan Zhu , Jaehan Bae

Calculating the thermal diffusivity of solid materials is commonly carried out using the laser flash experiment. This classical experiment considers a small (usually thin disc-shaped) sample of the material with parallel front and rear…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Elliot J. Carr , Luke P. Filippini

Our understanding of how exoplanets form and evolve relies on analyses of both the mineralogy of protoplanetary disks and their detailed structures; however, these key complementary aspects of disks are usually studied separately. We…

We study the formation of the protoplanetary disk by the collapse of a primordial molecular cloud, and how its evolution leads to the selection of specific types of planets. We use a hydrodynamical code that accounts for the dynamics,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Kevin Baillié , Joao Marques , Laurent Piau

The maximum temperature and radial temperature profile in a protoplanetary disc are important for the condensation of different elements in the disc. We simulate the evolution of a set of protoplanetary discs from the collapse of their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Min Li , Shichun Huang , Zhaohuan Zhu , Michail I. Petaev , Jason H. Steffen

Protoplanetary disks in massive star-forming regions may be exposed to ultraviolet radiation fields orders of magnitude stronger than the interstellar background. This intense radiation drives photoevaporative winds that fundamentally shape…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-03 Luke Keyte , Thomas J. Haworth

We present a mid-IR interferometric survey of the circumstellar environment of a specific class of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) binaries. For this class the presence of a compact dusty disk has been postulated on the basis of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-01 M. Hillen , H. Van Winckel , J. Menu , R. Manick , J. Debosscher , M. Min , W. -J. de Wit , T. Verhoelst , D. Kamath , L. B. F. M Waters

(Abridged) We perform the first study of magnetohydrodynamic processes in the protolunar disk (PLD). With the use of published data on the chemical composition of the PLD, along with existing analytical models of the disk structure, we show…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Augusto Carballido , Steven J. Desch , G. Jeffrey Taylor

We describe an analytic model for an evolving protoplanetary disk driven by viscosity and a disk wind. The disk is heated by stellar irradiation and energy generated by viscosity. The evolution is controlled by 3 parameters: (i) the inflow…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 John Chambers

We perform a comparison between two radiative transfer algorithms commonly employed in hydrodynamical calculations of star formation: grey flux limited diffusion and the hybrid scheme, in addition we compare these algorithms to results from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 James E. Owen , Barbara Ercolano , Cathie J. Clarke

It is known that the external irradiation of protoplanetary disks by nearby massive stars can result in mass loss that impacts the disk evolution, however the dynamical impact of external irradiation upon the disk itself has not been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-10 Alexandros Ziampras , Lin Qiao , Thomas J. Haworth

Protoplanetary disks are a byproduct of the star formation process. In the dense mid-plane of these disks, planetesimals and planets are expected to form. The first step in planet formation is the growth of dust particles from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Florian Kirchschlager , Sebastian Wolf , David Madlener