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In this note we study the integer solutions of Cayley's cubic equation. We find infinite families of solutions built from recurrence relations. We use these solutions to solve certain general Pell equations. We also show the similarities…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Matty van Son

Let $b$ be a positive integer such that $2 \leq b \leq 10$. In this study, we find all Pell or Pell-Lucas numbers as concatenations of two repdigits in base $b$. As a corollary, it is show that the largest Pell or Pell-Lucas numbers which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Kouessi Norbert Adedji , Alan Filipin , Salah Eddine Rihane , Alain Togbe

New lower bounds involving sum, difference, product, and ratio sets for $A\subset \C$ are given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Misha Rudnev

Statistical convergence was introduced in connection with problems of series summation. The main idea of the statistical convergence of a sequence l is that the majority of elements from l converge and we do not care what is going on with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin , Oktay Duman

A second order polynomial sequence is of Fibonacci type (Lucas type) if its Binet formula is similar in structure to the Binet formula for the Fibonacci (Lucas) numbers. In this paper we generalize identities from Fibonacci numbers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Rigoberto Flórez , Nathan McAnally , Antara Mukherjee

We give one parameter generalizations of the Fibonacci and Lucas numbers denoted by $\{F_n(\th)\}$ and $\{L_n(\th)\}$, respectively. We evaluate the Hankel determinants with entries $\{1/F_{j+k+1}(\th): 0\le i,j \le n\}$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mourad E H Ismail

In this article we introduce the concept of almost $\mathcal{P}$-numbers. We survey the existing results in literature for almost cyclic numbers and give characterizations for almost abelian and almost nilpotent numbers proving these two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Iulia Cătălina Pleşca , Marius Tărnăuceanu

In this paper, using a generating function approach, we derive several new convolution sum identities involving Fibonacci m-step numbers. As special instances of the results derived herein, we will get many new and known results involving…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Robert Frontczak , Karol Gryszka

In this paper, we find the sums in closed form of certain type of Lucas-related convergent series. More precisely, we generalize the results already obtained by the author in his arXiv paper entitled: "Summation of certain infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Bakir Farhi

We study new primality tests based on linear recurrent sequences of degree two exploiting a matricial approach. The classical Lucas test arises as a particular case and we see how it can be easily improved. Moreover, this approach shows…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Danilo Bazzanella , Antonio Di Scala , Simone Dutto , Nadir Murru

In this note we augment the poly-Bernoulli family with two new combinatorial objects. We derive formulas for the relatives of the poly-Bernoulli numbers using the appropriate variations of combinatorial interpretations. Our goal is to show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Beáta Bényi , Péter Hajnal

We give a new identity involving Bernoulli polynomials and combinatorial numbers. This provides, in particular, a Faulhaber-like formula for sums of the form $1^m (n-1)^m + 2^m (n-2)^m + \cdots + (n-1)^m 1^m$ for positive integers $m$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Fernando Barbero G. , Juan Margalef-Bentabol , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We prove new theorems for the polynomial expansions of $x^n \pm y^n$ in terms of the binary quadratic forms $\alpha x^2 + \beta xy + \alpha y^2 $ and $a x^2 + bxy + a y^2 $. The paper gives new arithmetic differential approach to compute…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Moustafa Ibrahim

The problem of finding formulas for sums of powers of natural numbers has been of interest to mathematicians for many centuries. Among these is Faulhaber's well-known formula expressing the power sums as polynomials whose coefficients…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Nicholas J. Newsome , Maria S. Nogin , Adnan H. Sabuwala

We present new proofs for some summation identities involving Stirling numbers of both first and second kind. The two main identities show a connection between Stirling numbers and Bessel numbers. Our method is based on solving a particular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-06 David Stenlund

In this paper, we consider the degenerate multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials which are defined by means of the multiple polylogarithms and degenerate versions of the multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials. We investigate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

We introduce a novel generalization of deranged Bell numbers by defining the partial deranged Bell numbers $w_{n,r}$, which count the number of set partitions of $\left[ n\right] $ with exactly $r$ fixed blocks, while the remaining blocks…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Yahia Djemmada , Levent Kargın , Mümün Can

Let $T_{k}$ be the $k^{\textrm{th}}$ Tribonacci number and $L_{n}$ be the $n^{\textrm{th}}$ Lucas number defined by their respective recurrence relation $T_{k}=T_{k-1}+T_{k-2}+T_{k-3}$ and $L_{n}=L_{n-1}+L_{n-2}$. In this study, we solve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Ama Ahenfoa Quansah

Poly-Bernoulli numbers are one of generalizations of the classical Bernoulli numbers. Since a negative index poly-Bernoulli number is an integer, it is an interesting problem to study this number from combinatorial viewpoint. In this short…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Toshiki Matsusaka

Following the Mellin and inverse Mellin transform techniques presented in our paper arXiv:1606.02150 (NT), we have established close forms of Laurent series expansions of products of bi- and trigamma functions /psi(z)*/psi(-z) and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Sergey Sekatskii
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